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Complement component 7

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein found in humans
C7
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

2WCY

Identifiers
Aliases C7 , complement component 7, complement C7
External IDsOMIM: 217070; MGI: 88235; HomoloGene: 489; GeneCards: C7; OMA:C7 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 5 (human)
Chr. Chromosome 5 (human) [1]
Band 5p13.1Start40,909,492 bp [1]
End40,984,643 bp [1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 15 (mouse)
Chr. Chromosome 15 (mouse)[2]
Band 15 A1|15 1.98 cMStart5,018,244 bp [2]
End5,093,222 bp [2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
Human Mouse (ortholog)
  • right ovary

  • superficial temporal artery

  • pericardium

  • right adrenal cortex

  • gastric mucosa

  • left adrenal gland

  • left adrenal cortex

  • gallbladder

  • right auricle of heart

  • right coronary artery
  • zone of skin

  • spermatid

  • esophagus

  • lung

  • testicle

  • spermatocyte

  • white adipose tissue

  • skeletal muscle tissue

  • adrenal gland

  • quadriceps femoris muscle
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

730

109828

Ensembl

ENSG00000112936

ENSMUSG00000079105

UniProt

P10643

D3YXF5

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000587

NM_001243837

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000578

NP_001230766

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 40.91 – 40.98 Mb Chr 15: 5.02 – 5.09 Mb
PubMed search[3] [4]
Wikidata

Complement component 7 is a protein involved in the complement system of the innate immune system. C7 is part of the membrane attack complex (MAC) which creates a hole on pathogen surfaces, leading to cell lysis and death.

Its primary task is to bind the C5bC6 complex together. This junction alters the configuration of the protein molecules, exposing a hydrophobic site on C7 that allows the C7 to insert into the phospholipid bilayer of the pathogen.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000112936Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000079105Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.


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