Brahmi (Unicode block)
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Unicode character block
| Brahmi | |
|---|---|
| Range | U+11000..U+1107F (128 code points) |
| Plane | SMP |
| Scripts | Brahmi |
| Assigned | 115 code points |
| Unused | 13 reserved code points |
| Unicode version history | |
| 6.0 (2010) | 108 (+108) |
| 7.0 (2014) | 109 (+1) |
| 14.0 (2021) | 115 (+6) |
| Unicode documentation | |
| Code chart ∣ Web page | |
| Note: [1] [2] | |
You may need rendering support to display the uncommon Unicode characters in this article correctly.
Brahmi is a Unicode block containing characters written in India from the 3rd century BCE through the first millennium CE. It is the predecessor to all modern Indic scripts.
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A
B
C
D
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U+1100x
𑀀
𑀁
𑀂
𑀃
𑀄
𑀅
𑀆
𑀇
𑀈
𑀉
𑀊
𑀋
𑀌
𑀍
𑀎
𑀏
U+1101x
𑀐
𑀑
𑀒
𑀓
𑀔
𑀕
𑀖
𑀗
𑀘
𑀙
𑀚
𑀛
𑀜
𑀝
𑀞
𑀟
U+1102x
𑀠
𑀡
𑀢
𑀣
𑀤
𑀥
𑀦
𑀧
𑀨
𑀩
𑀪
𑀫
𑀬
𑀭
𑀮
𑀯
U+1103x
𑀰
𑀱
𑀲
𑀳
𑀴
𑀵
𑀶
𑀷
𑀸
𑀹
𑀺
𑀻
𑀼
𑀽
𑀾
𑀿
U+1104x
𑁀
𑁁
𑁂
𑁃
𑁄
𑁅
𑁆
𑁇
𑁈
𑁉
𑁊
𑁋
𑁌
𑁍
U+1105x
𑁒
𑁓
𑁔
𑁕
𑁖
𑁗
𑁘
𑁙
𑁚
𑁛
𑁜
𑁝
𑁞
𑁟
U+1106x
𑁠
𑁡
𑁢
𑁣
𑁤
𑁥
𑁦
𑁧
𑁨
𑁩
𑁪
𑁫
𑁬
𑁭
𑁮
𑁯
U+1107x
𑁰
𑁱
𑁲
𑁳
𑁴
𑁵
BNJ
History
[edit ]The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Brahmi block:
| Version | Final code points[a] | Count | L2 ID | WG2 ID | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | U+11000..1104D, 11052..1106F | 108 | L2/98-032 | N1685 | Everson, Michael (1998年01月18日), Proposal to encode Brahmi in Plane 1 of ISO/IEC 10646 |
| L2/98-286 | N1703 | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1998年07月02日), "8.19", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998年03月16日--20 | |||
| L2/00-128 | Bunz, Carl-Martin (2000年03月01日), Scripts from the Past in Future Versions of Unicode | ||||
| L2/02-397 | Baums, Stefan; Glass, Andrew (2002年11月02日), Note for the UTC on the encoding of Brahmi in Unicode | ||||
| L2/03-249R | Baums, Stefan; Glass, Andrew (2003年07月27日), Proposal for the Encoding of Brahmi in Plane 1 of ISO/IEC 10646 | ||||
| L2/08-277R | N3490R | Everson, Michael; Glass, Andrew; Baums, Stefan (2007年08月14日), Progressing the encoding of Brahmi in the SMP of the UCS | |||
| L2/07-342 | N3491 | Baums, Stefan; Glass, Andrew (2007年10月09日), Proposal for the encoding of Brāhmī in Plane 1 of ISO/IEC 10646 | |||
| L2/07-406 | Glass, Andrew; Baums, Stefan (2007年10月31日), Scripts on Roadmap covered by Brahmi encoding (L2/07-342) | ||||
| L2/08-253R2 | Moore, Lisa (2008年08月19日), "Brahmi (B.15.1, C.3.1)", UTC #116 Minutes | ||||
| L2/08-412 | N3553 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2008年11月05日), "M53.22", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 53 | |||
| L2/12-020 | Sharma, Shriramana (2012年01月12日), Special rendering of some jihvamuliya/upadhmaniya characters | ||||
| L2/12-031 | Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2012年01月27日), "III. BRAHMI", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC | ||||
| L2/12-007 | Moore, Lisa (2012年02月14日), "Consensus 130-C11", UTC #130 / L2 #227 Minutes, The UTC has determined that a virama should not be used in Sharada sequences involving Jihvamuliya and Upadhmaniya. | ||||
| L2/12-106 | Sharma, Shriramana (2012年03月17日), "5. Brahmi", Request for editorial updates to various Indic scripts | ||||
| L2/12-147 | Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2012年04月25日), "V. BRAHMI", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC | ||||
| L2/12-239 | Moore, Lisa (2012年08月14日), "Consensus 132-C16", UTC #132 Minutes, Create a glyph erratum for Brahmi Letter LLLA based on the image in document L2/12-292. | ||||
| L2/14-066 | Sharma, Shriramana (2014年02月07日), Representation of the Brahmi and Kannada Jihvamuliya/Upadhmaniya Characters in the Code Charts | ||||
| L2/16-343 | A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2016年11月05日), Request to change the glyphs of Brahmi vowel signs Vocalic R and Vocalic RR | ||||
| L2/16-321R | A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2016年12月23日), Request to change the glyph of 11008 BRAHMI LETTER II | ||||
| L2/17-037 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Ishida, Richard; Misra, Karan; McGowan, Rick (2017年01月21日), "3. Brahmi", Recommendations to UTC #150 January 2017 on Script Proposals | ||||
| L2/17-016 | Moore, Lisa (2017年02月08日), "Consensus 150-C11, Action item 150-A64", UTC #150 Minutes | ||||
| L2/17-224 | McGowan, Rick (2017年07月25日), "Dotted box for Brahmi/Kannada fricative characters", Comments on Public Review Issues (May 01 - July 25, 2017) | ||||
| L2/17-426 | A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017年12月08日), Request to change the glyphs of THIRTY and FORTY of Brahmi | ||||
| L2/18-039 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Cook, Richard (2018年01月19日), "8. Brahmi", Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals | ||||
| L2/17-362 | Moore, Lisa (2018年02月02日), "153-A92", UTC #153 Minutes | ||||
| L2/18-115 | Moore, Lisa (2018年05月09日), "Action item 154-A103", UTC #155 Minutes, Create a glyph erratum for U+1105D and U+1105E. | ||||
| 7.0 | U+1107F | 1 | L2/10-340 | Sharma, Shriramana (2010年09月14日), Using ZWJ in the encoded representation of Brahmi numbers | |
| L2/10-440 | Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2010年10月27日), "3. Brahmi Numbers", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC | ||||
| L2/10-416R | Moore, Lisa (2010年11月09日), "Action item 125-A20", UTC #125 / L2 #222 Minutes, Create an alternate proposal for Brahmi numbers. | ||||
| L2/11-357R | N4166 | Glass, Andrew; Sharma, Shriramana (2011年11月02日), Proposal to encode 1107F Brahmi Number Joiner | |||
| L2/11-353 | Moore, Lisa (2011年11月30日), "D.8", UTC #129 / L2 #226 Minutes | ||||
| N4253 (pdf, doc) | "M59.16d", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 59, 2012年09月12日 | ||||
| 14.0 | U+11070..11075 | 6 | L2/19-402 | Rajan, Vinodh; Sharma, Shriramana (2019年12月18日), Proposal to Encode 6 Characters in the Brahmi Block | |
| L2/20-046 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai (2020年01月10日), "7. Brahmi", Recommendations to UTC #162 January 2020 on Script Proposals | ||||
| L2/20-015R | Moore, Lisa (2020年05月14日), "D.3 Proposal to Encode 6 Characters in the Brahmi Block", Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162 | ||||
| L2/20-129 | Ganesan, Naga (2020年06月01日), Comments on L2/20-069: Encoding of Tamil Brahmi Virama (U+11070) | ||||
| L2/20-169 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Constable, Peter; Liang, Hai (2020年07月21日), "10. Brahmi", Recommendations to UTC #164 July 2020 on Script Proposals | ||||
| L2/20-172 | Moore, Lisa (2020年08月03日), "Consensus 164-C13", UTC #164 Minutes | ||||
| |||||
References
[edit ]- ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023年07月26日.
- ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023年07月26日.