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Struct std::io::Stderr

1.0.0 · source ·
pub struct Stderr { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A handle to the standard error stream of a process.

For more information, see the io::stderr method.

Note: Windows Portability Considerations

When operating in a console, the Windows implementation of this stream does not support non-UTF-8 byte sequences. Attempting to write bytes that are not valid UTF-8 will return an error.

In a process with a detached console, such as one using #![windows_subsystem = "windows"], or in a child process spawned from such a process, the contained handle will be null. In such cases, the standard library’s Read and Write will do nothing and silently succeed. All other I/O operations, via the standard library or via raw Windows API calls, will fail.

Implementations

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impl Stderr

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pub fn lock(&self) -> StderrLock<'static>iNotable traits for StderrLock<'_>impl Write for StderrLock<'_>

Locks this handle to the standard error stream, returning a writable guard.

The lock is released when the returned lock goes out of scope. The returned guard also implements the Write trait for writing data.

Examples
use std::io::{self, Write};
fn foo() -> io::Result<()> {
 let stderr = io::stderr();
 let mut handle = stderr.lock();
 handle.write_all(b"hello world")?;
 Ok(())
}
Run

Trait Implementations

1.63.0 · source

impl AsFd for Stderr

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fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Available on Unix only.

Borrows the file descriptor. Read more

1.63.0 · source

impl AsHandle for Stderr

Available on Windows only.
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fn as_handle(&self) -> BorrowedHandle<'_>

Borrows the handle. Read more

1.21.0 · source

impl AsRawFd for Stderr

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fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd

Available on Unix only.

Extracts the raw file descriptor. Read more

1.21.0 · source

impl AsRawHandle for Stderr

Available on Windows only.
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fn as_raw_handle(&self) -> RawHandle

Extracts the raw handle. Read more

1.16.0 · source

impl Debug for Stderr

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

1.48.0 · source

impl Write for &Stderr

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more

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fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more

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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector #69941)

Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more

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fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more

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fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more

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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored #70436)

Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more

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fn write_fmt(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<()>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more

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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self where
Self: Sized,

Creates a "by reference" adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

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impl Write for Stderr

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more

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fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more

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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector #69941)

Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more

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fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more

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fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more

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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored #70436)

Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more

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fn write_fmt(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<()>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more

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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self where
Self: Sized,

Creates a "by reference" adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations

impl RefUnwindSafe for Stderr

impl Send for Stderr

impl Sync for Stderr

impl Unpin for Stderr

impl UnwindSafe for Stderr

Blanket Implementations

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impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,

const: unstable · source

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,

const: unstable · source

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

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impl<T> From<T> for T

const: unstable · source

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,

const: unstable · source

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

const: unstable · source

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

const: unstable · source

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

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