isgraph
From cppreference.com
 
 
 
 
 
  C 
 Concurrency support (C11)
 Null-terminated byte strings 
 Conversions to and from numeric formats 
 
 
 
 String manipulation String examination Memory manipulation Miscellaneous 
 Functions
 Character manipulation
(C99)(C99)
(C99)(C99)
(C23)(C23)(C23)
(C11)(C11)
Defined in header 
 
 
<ctype.h> 
 int isgraph( int ch );
 
 
Checks if the given character has a graphical representation, i.e. it is either a number (0123456789), an uppercase letter (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ), a lowercase letter (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz), or a punctuation character (!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~), or any graphical character specific to the current C locale.
The behavior is undefined if the value of ch is not representable as unsigned char and is not equal to EOF .
[edit] Parameters
 ch
 -
 character to classify
[edit] Return value
Non-zero value if the character has a graphical representation character, zero otherwise.
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <ctype.h> #include <locale.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { unsigned char c = '\xb6'; // the character ¶ in ISO-8859-1 printf ("In the default C locale, \\xb6 is %sgraphical\n", isgraph(c) ? "" : "not " ); setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591"); printf ("In ISO-8859-1 locale, \\xb6 is %sgraphical\n", isgraph(c) ? "" : "not " ); }
Possible output:
In the default C locale, \xb6 is not graphical In ISO-8859-1 locale, \xb6 is graphical
[edit] References
- C23 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2024):
- 7.4.1.6 The isgraph function (p: TBD)
 
- C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
- 7.4.1.6 The isgraph function (p: 146)
 
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
- 7.4.1.6 The isgraph function (p: 201-202)
 
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
- 7.4.1.6 The isgraph function (p: 182-183)
 
- C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
- 4.3.1.5 The isgraph function
 
[edit] See also
C++ documentation  for isgraph
| ASCII values | characters | isgraph | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| decimal | hexadecimal | octal | |||||||||||||
| 0–8 | \x0–\x8 | 0円–10円 | control codes ( NUL, etc.) | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 9 | \x9 | 11円 | tab ( \t) | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 10–13 | \xA–\xD | 12円–15円 | whitespaces ( \n,\v,\f,\r) | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 14–31 | \xE–\x1F | 16円–37円 | control codes | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 32 | \x20 | 40円 | space | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 33–47 | \x21–\x2F | 41円–57円 | !"#$%&'()*+,-./ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 48–57 | \x30–\x39 | 60円–71円 | 0123456789 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 
| 58–64 | \x3A–\x40 | 72円–100円 | :;<=>?@ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 65–70 | \x41–\x46 | 101円–106円 | ABCDEF | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 
| 71–90 | \x47–\x5A | 107円–132円 | GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 91–96 | \x5B–\x60 | 133円–140円 | [\]^_` | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 97–102 | \x61–\x66 | 141円–146円 | abcdef | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 
| 103–122 | \x67–\x7A | 147円–172円 | ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 123–126 | \x7B–\x7E | 173円–176円 | {|}~ | 0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | ≠0 | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 127 | \x7F | 177円 | backspace character ( DEL) | ≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |