std::common_reference_with
From cppreference.com
 
 
 
 
 
 C++ 
 Feature test macros (C++20)
 Concepts library (C++20)
 Metaprogramming library (C++11)
 Ranges library (C++20)
 Filesystem library (C++17)
 Concurrency support library (C++11)
 Execution control library (C++26)
Concepts library 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
common_reference_with
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
  (C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)(C++20)
(C++20)(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
(C++20)
 Exposition-only concepts
 (C++20)
Defined in header 
 
 
<concepts> 
 template< class T, class U >
 
 (since C++20) 
concept common_reference_with =
    std::same_as <std::common_reference_t <T, U>, std::common_reference_t <U, T>> &&
    std::convertible_to <T, std::common_reference_t <T, U>> &&
The concept common_reference_with<T, U> specifies that two types T and U share a common reference type (as computed by std::common_reference_t) to which both can be converted.
[edit] Semantic requirements
T and U model std::common_reference_with<T, U> only if, given equality-preserving expressions t1, t2, u1 and u2 such that decltype((t1)) and decltype((t2)) are both T and decltype((u1)) and decltype((u2)) are both U,
-  std::common_reference_t <T, U>(t1) equals std::common_reference_t <T, U>(t2) if and only if t1equalst2; and
-  std::common_reference_t <T, U>(u1) equals std::common_reference_t <T, U>(u2) if and only if u1equalsu2.
In other words, the conversion to the common reference type must preserve equality.
[edit] References
- C++23 standard (ISO/IEC 14882:2024):
-  18.4.5 Concept common_reference_with[concept.commonref]
 
-  18.4.5 Concept 
- C++20 standard (ISO/IEC 14882:2020):
-  18.4.5 Concept common_reference_with[concept.commonref]
 
-  18.4.5 Concept