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Area sampling
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 162 |
Arabic 162 |
Czech 162 |
German 162 |
Spanish 162 |
Finnish 162 |
French 162 |
Italien 162 |
[[pl-I:16#162|Template:Lang name -pl 162]] |
Portuguese 162 |
Russian 162 |
| 162-1 | stratified random sampling | معاينة الطبقية العشوائية | stratifikovaný výběr | geschichtete Stichprobe | muestreo estratificado | ositettu otanta —stratifioitu otanta |
sondage stratifié | sondaggio casuale stratificato | badanie reprezentacyjne warstwowe | AMOSTRAGEM estratificada simples | Типологическая выборка |
| 162-2 | stratum | طبقات | skupina prvků —stratum —stratum |
Schicht | estratos | osite —stratum (yks.), strata (raon.) |
strate | strato | warstwy (jednostek losowania) | ESTRATO | Типы —Группы изучаемой совокупности |
| 162-3 | multi-stage sampling | معاينة المتعددة المراحل | výběr vícestupňový | mehrstufige Stichprobe | muestreo polietápico | moniasteinen otanta | sondage à plusieurs degrés | sondaggio a più stadi | badanie reprezentacyjne wielostopniowe | AMOSTRAGEM em estágios múltiplos | Многоступенчатая выборка |
| 162-4 | sub-sample | عينة فرعية | podskupina | Unterstichprobe | submuestra | alanäyte —alaotos |
sous-échantillon | subcampione | podpróba | SUB-AMOSTRA | Повторный выбор |
| 162-5 | area sampling | معاينة المساحية | výběr oblastní | Flächenstichprobe —Gebietsstichprobe |
muestreo por áreas | alueotanta | sondage aréolaire | sondaggio per aree | badanie reprezentacyjne terytorialne | AMOSTRAGEM de áreas | Территориальная выборка |
In stratified random sampling 1 the population is divided into a number of strata 2 which are in some sense more homogeneous than the population as a whole with respect to the characteristics studied, and a simple random sample (cf. 161-4) is drawn in each stratum. Variable sampling fractions (161-5) may be used in different strata. Multi-stage sampling 3 is a method where the selection of the sample is carried out in several stages. A sample of primary sampling units (160-4) is first selected and each of these units is then regarded as a population from which a sub-sample 4 is selected, and the process may be repeated. Where there is no good sampling frame, a sample of areas delimited on a map may be selected: this procedure is called area sampling5.
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