Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Logarithmic graph (LOGARITHMIC GRAPH)

Translation
Section	English 155	Arabic 155	Czech 155	German 155	Spanish 155	French 155	Italian 155	Japanese 155	Portuguese 155	Russian 155	Chinese 155
155-1	graphic representation —diagrammatic representation	تمثيل البياني—عرض البياني	grafické znázornění	praphische Darstellung	representación gráfica	représentation graphique	rappresentazioni grafiche —grafici	グラフ表示 —図示	representação gráfica	Графическое изображение	图解法
155-2	figure —graph	أشكال توضيحية—خطوط بيانية—رسوم بيانية	diagram	Diagramm —Schaubild —Graphik	diagramas —diagrama —gráficos	diagramme —graphique	diagrammi	図 —グラフ —統計図表	figura —gráfico —diagrama	Рисунок —График	图象 —统计图
155-3	statistical chart —map	لوحات إحصائية—خرائط إحصائية	kartogram	Kartogramm —statistische Karte	cartogramas —mapas estadísticos	cartogramme —carte statistique	cartogrammi	地図	mapa	Карта	地图
155-4	diagram	مخطط	schéma ^tf	schematische Darstellung	esquemas	schéma	schemi grafici	図式(ダイアグラム)	diagrama	Диаграмма	线图
155-5	semi-logarithmic graph —logarithmic graph	رسم بياني نصف لوغارتمي	semilogaritmický graf	halblogarithmische Darstellung	semilogarítmicos —gráficos logarítmicos	graphique logarithmique	diagramma semilogaritmico —diagramma logaritmico	片対数グラフ —対数グラフ	gráfico semi-logarítmico —gráfico logarítmico	Полулогарифмическая диаграмма —Логарифмическая диаграмма	半对数图 —对数图
155-6	logarithmic graph —double logarithmic graph	رسم بياني لوغارتمي—رسم بياني لوغارتمي مزدوج	logaritmický graf	logarithmische Darstellung	gráfico logarítmico —gráficos de doble escala logarítmica	graphique logarithmique —graphique double-logarithmique	diagramma logaritmico —diagramma a doppia scala logaritmica	対数グラフ —両対数グラフ	gráfico de escala logarítmica dupla	Двойная логарифмическая диаграмма —Диаграмма логарифмическая двойная	对数图 —双对数图
155-7	frequency polygon	مضلعات التكرارية		Häufigkeitspolygon	polígono de frecuencias	polygone de fréquence	poligono di frequenza	度数多角形	polígono de freqüência	Частотный полигон	频数多边形
155-8	histogram	مدرجات التكرارية	histogram	Histogramm —Stufendiagramm	histograma	histogramme	istogramma	柱状図(ヒストグラム)	histogramas	Гистограмма	直方图
155-9	bar, chart	أعمدة البيانية	sloupkový graf	Stabdiagramm —Balkendiagramm —Säulendiagramm	diagrama de barras —gráfico de barras	diagramme en bâtons	diagramma a barre verticali —diagramma ad ordinate	棒グラフ	gráficos de barras	Столбиковая диаграмма	条形图
155-10	ogive			Summenkurve				累積度数分布図(オージャイブ)			卵形线

Methods of graphic representation ¹ or diagrammatic representation ¹ may be used to illustrate the data. The data are represented in a figure ², graph ², statistical chart ³ or map ³. A schematic representation of the relationships between variables is often called a diagram ⁴, for example the Lexis Diagram (cf. 437). A graph in which one co-ordinate axis is graduated logarithmically and the other arithmetically is called a semi-logarithmic graph ⁵, though such graphs are often inaccurately referred to as logarithmic graphs ⁵. A true logarithmic graph ⁶ has both axes graduated logarithmically and is sometimes referred to as a double logarithmic graph ⁶. A frequency distribution may be represented graphically by frequency polygons ⁷ obtained by joining points representing class frequencies with straight lines, by a histogram ⁸, where class frequencies are represented by the area of a rectangle with the class interval as its base, by bar charts ⁹, in which the class frequencies are proportionate to the length of a bar or by an ogive ¹⁰ representing the cumulative frequency distribution. More...