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std::inplace_vector<T,N>::insert

From cppreference.com
 
 
 
std::inplace_vector
 
constexpr iterator insert( const_iterator pos, const T& value );
(1) (since C++26)
constexpr iterator insert( const_iterator pos, T&& value );
(2) (since C++26)
constexpr iterator insert( const_iterator pos, size_type count, const T& value );
(3) (since C++26)
template< class InputIt >
constexpr iterator insert( const_iterator pos, InputIt first, InputIt last );
(4) (since C++26)
constexpr iterator insert( const_iterator pos, std::initializer_list <T> ilist );
(5) (since C++26)

Inserts elements at the specified location in the container.

1) Inserts a copy of value before pos.
2) Inserts value before pos, possibly using move semantics.
3) Inserts count copies of the value before pos.
4) Inserts elements from range [firstlast) before pos. This overload participates in overload resolution only if InputIt is LegacyInputIterator (to avoid ambiguity with the overload (3)).
Each iterator in [firstlast) is dereferenced once.
If first and last are iterators into *this, the behavior is undefined.
5) Inserts elements from initializer list ilist before pos. Equivalent to: insert(pos, ilist.begin(), ilist.end());.
This section is incomplete

[edit] Parameters

pos - iterator before which the content will be inserted (pos may be the end() iterator)
value - element value to insert
count - number of elements to insert
first, last - the pair of iterators defining the source range of elements to insert
ilist - std::initializer_list to insert the values from
Type requirements
-T must meet the requirements of CopyInsertable in order to use overload (1).
-T must meet the requirements of MoveInsertable in order to use overload (2).
-T must meet the requirements of CopyAssignable and CopyInsertable in order to use overload (3).
-T must meet the requirements of EmplaceConstructible in order to use overloads (4,5).

[edit] Return value

1,2) Iterator pointing to the inserted value.
3) Iterator pointing to the first element inserted, or pos if count == 0.
4) Iterator pointing to the first element inserted, or pos if first == last.
5) Iterator pointing to the first element inserted, or pos if ilist is empty.

[edit] Complexity

Linear in the number of elements inserted plus the distance between pos and end() of the container.

[edit] Exceptions

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <initializer_list>
#include <inplace_vector>
#include <iterator>
#include <new>
#include <print>
 
int main()
{
 std::inplace_vector <int, 14> v(3, 100);
 std::println ("1. {}", v);
 
 auto pos = v.begin();
 pos = v.insert(pos, 200); // overload (1)
 std::println ("2. {}", v);
 
 v.insert(pos, 2, 300); // overload (3)
 std::println ("3. {}", v);
 
 int arr[] = {501, 502, 503};
 v.insert(v.begin(), arr, arr + std::size (arr)); // overload (4)
 std::println ("4. {}", v);
 
 v.insert(v.end(), {601, 602, 603}); // overload (5)
 std::println ("5. {}", v);
 
 const auto list = {-13, -12, -11};
 try
 {
 v.insert(v.begin(), list); // throws: no space
 }
 catch(const std::bad_alloc &)
 {
 std::println ("bad_alloc: v.capacity()={} < v.size()={} + list.size()={}",
 v.capacity(), v.size(), list.size());
 }
}

Output:

1. [100, 100, 100]
2. [200, 100, 100, 100]
3. [300, 300, 200, 100, 100, 100]
4. [501, 502, 503, 300, 300, 200, 100, 100, 100]
5. [501, 502, 503, 300, 300, 200, 100, 100, 100, 601, 602, 603]
bad_alloc: v.capacity()=14 < v.size()=12 + list.size()=3

[edit] See also

constructs element in-place
(public member function) [edit]
inserts a range of elements
(public member function) [edit]
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