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god
From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Related topics:
Religion
,
Mythology
god
god
/
ɡɒd
$
ɡɑːd
/
●
くろまる
●
くろまる
●
くろまる
S1
W1
noun
1
→
God
2
[
countable
]
RM
RR
a
male
spirit
or
being
who is
believed
by some
religions
to
control
the world or part of it, or who
represents
a particular
quality
→
goddess
god of
Mars, the god of war
Roman/Greek etc god
Zeus was one of the most well-known Greek gods.
3
→
God’s gift to somebody/something
4
[
countable
]
someone who is
admired
very much
To his fans he is a god.
5
[
countable
]
IMPORTANT
something which you give too much
importance
or
respect
to
Money became his god.
6
→
the gods
7
→
God/oh (my) God/good God/God almighty
8
→
for God’s sake
9
→
I swear/hope/wish/pray to God
10
→
God forbid (that)
11
→
God (only) knows
12
→
what/how/where/who in God’s name
13
→
God help you/him etc
14
→
God help us
15
→
honest to God
16
→
God willing
17
→
God bless
18
→
God give me strength!
19
→
there is a God!
20
→
God rest his/her soul
21
→
by God
→
there but for the grace of God
, →
in the lap of the gods
, →
play God
1
(
8
)
, →
thank God/goodness/heavens
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
believe in God
Do you believe in God?
pray to God
They prayed to God for forgiveness.
worship God
(=
show love and respect for God
)
Hinduism tells everyone to worship God in his own faith.
praise God
They came to the church to praise God.
God exists
I believe that God exists.
phrases
belief/faith in God
About one-third of the population has no belief in God.
Her faith in God helped her deal with her illness.
God’s will/the will of God
(=
what God wants to happen
)
He believed it was God’s will that they should suffer.
Almighty God/God Almighty
(=
used to emphasize God's power
)
He swore by Almighty God to tell the truth.
the word of God
(=
what God says
)
Missionaries traveled the world to tell people the word of God.
a gift from God
Life is a gift from God.
God’s existence/the existence of God
Philosophers argued about the existence of God.
THESAURUS
god
a male spirit or being who is believed by some religions to control the world or part of it, or who represents a particular quality
Odin was the Viking god of war.
goddess
a
female
god
Artemis, the Greek goddess of the moon
deity
a god.
Deity
is more
formal
than
god
a Hindu deity
Roman deities
the Supreme Deity
idol
a
picture
or
statue
that people
pray
to as a god
a bronze idol
someone who does not believe in God
atheist
noun, adjective
someone who believes that God
does
not
exist
I’m a confirmed atheist.
agnostic
noun, adjective
someone who believes that people cannot know whether God exists or not
He was an agnostic rather than an atheist.
Examples from the Corpus
god
•
God
knows she's had a
hard
life.
•
It seems that they are not
gods
exactly, but made of the same
stuff
as gods.
•
We are men, not
gods
!
•
He knew that men
struggle
and that
gods
rule
.
•
Mars
, the
god
of
war
•
His
fatherly
affection
was not
strong
, as
events
proved
, but his
fear
of the
gods
was.
•
Arachne's
contribution
was a
woven
hanging
on which she had
depicted
the lives and
loves
of the
gods
.
•
The
gods
would not
consent
to his
entering
the world of the
dead
a
second
time,
while
he was still
alive
.
•
Roman
hair
had been
plaited
to make hair for these
gods
.
•
The
Witch
King
and his
fellows
would
draw
on the
power
of Chaos and become like unto
gods
.
Roman/Greek etc god
•
Janus Janus is one of the most
important
Roman gods
.
•
At the
top
is a
fine
row
of
sculpted
Roman gods
.
God
God
the spirit or
being
who Christians, Jews, Muslims etc pray to, and who they believe
created
the
universe
Prayer is a way of talking to God.
►
In this sense,
God
is written with a capital letter and without ‘the’
:
We asked God (NOT the God) to help us.
Expressions containing the word God such as
oh my God
are common in spoken English but can offend religious people.
→
god
God
God
1
the spirit or power who Christians, Jews, and Muslims pray to and
regard
as the
maker
and
ruler
of the universe
Most Americans
believe in God
.
We put our
faith in God
.
to pray to God
2
→
God/oh (my) God/good God (almighty)
3
→
God (only) knows
4
→
for God’s sake
5
→
God forbid (that)
6
→
honest to God
7
→
God help you/him etc
8
→
God help us
9
→
God bless
10
→
God willing
11
→
God-given
12
→
God rest his/her soul
13
→
God moves in a mysterious way/mysterious ways
14
→
God is in his heaven, all’s right with the world
15
→
Man proposes, God disposes
16
→
My God, My God, why hast thou forsaken me?
17
→
Ye cannot serve God and Mammon
18
→
Nearer my God to Thee
Origin
god
Old English
Exercises
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