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Faculty of Classics

Methodology and Future Use

There are two inter-related strands to the methodology of the Cambridge Greek Lexicon: semantic and technical.

The semantic principles according to which entries are written have been inspired by the work of John Chadwick, who frequently acknowledged his great debt to the lexicographer James Wyllie , who had worked on the Oxford English Dictionary (1929-33) and the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1933-1954) as well as compiling a Cryptographic Dictionary at Bletchley Park in 1944.

The specific methodology for the needs of the Lexicon has been created during a long process of discussion and collaboration between members of the editorial staff, during the writing process.

The key to our working practice is that we go back to the ancient texts, to examine how the words are used, by different authors, and in a very long time-scale from Homeric and Hesiodic epic poetry to Hellenistic and Koine texts.

Because our Lexicon deals with over 37,000 Greek words, used by over 70 different authors, we needed to call upon digital technology, to create a database of texts, in which all the attestations of each word could be grouped together for examination. This database was developed for us by Professor Jeff Rydberg-Cox, as described on our 'slips' page.(l-r) Anne Thompson, Bruce Fraser, Jeff Rydberg-Cox

In order to facilitate digital publishing of the Lexicon, we are writing the lexicon within an 'XML' structure which we have ourselves designed. A description of that appears on our 'tagging' page .

Looking to the future, digital storage and retrieval also create the possibility of alternatives to alphabetic ordering in dictionaries, and of organising information according to the needs of individual users, who may wish to focus on semantics, collocations, the syntactic environment, chronological development, or usage in a particular author. There can also be cross-links to texts, grammars, commentaries, encyclopaedic information and illustrations.

Next Page: Funding the Lexicon

Latest news

Dr Ben Gray, Assistant Professor in Classics (Ancient History)

20 October 2025

The Faculty is delighted to announce the appointment of Dr Ben Gray ( Birkbeck, University of London) as Assistant Professor in Classics (Ancient History) from 1st January 2026.

"Decoding the Desert" and "Middleton’s Architectural Odysseys" now on CUDL

29 September 2025

Two collections from the Faculty Archives, the photographs of archaeologists Richard Norton and Richard Goodchild in Libya, and notebooks of Victorian architect J. H. Middleton, have been digitised and are available to view on the Cambridge University Digital Library. A gift from the family of Professor Joyce Reynolds -...

Cambridge Classics tops Guardian University Guide 2026

15 September 2025

The Faculty has been ranked first in the UK for Classics and Ancient History in the Guardian University Guide 2026 . This reflects our longstanding commitment to academic excellence, rigorous teaching, and student support. The Guardian rankings are based on a range of indicators, including student satisfaction, teaching...

Aldborough study reshapes our view of post-Roman Britain

11 September 2025

A study published today in the journal 'Antiquity' from the Universities of Cambridge and Nottingham has overturned long-held assumptions about Britain’s post-Roman economy. Contrary to the popular belief that industrial activity collapsed after the Romans left around 400 AD, researchers have uncovered compelling evidence...

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  • Postal Address:
    Faculty of Classics
    Sidgwick Avenue
    Cambridge
    CB3 9DA
    UK
    Tel: +44(0)1223 335960
    Fax: +44(0)1223 335409
  • Information provided by:
    receptionist@classics.cam.ac.uk
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