Assessing and Evaluating Teacher Preparation Programs

Teaching skills can be analyzed and improved in order to benefit students and society

The effectiveness of teaching programs to produce high-quality educators is an important issue of national concern. Ensuring the quality and success of teacher education programs requires comprehensive assessment tools. The three most commonly employed data sources for evaluating teacher preparation programs include:

  • Teaching observations.
  • Satisfaction surveys from graduates, employers and K-12 pupils in the graduates' classrooms.
  • Pupil growth on standardized tests.

Sponsored by the APA Board of Educational Affairs and the Council for Accreditation of Educator Preparation, a seven-member BEA-appointed task force developed a report to help teacher education practitioners and policymakers use these data to make decisions focused on program improvement and accountability.

APA task force report: "Assessing and Evaluating Teacher Preparation Programs"opens in new window (PDF, 319KB)

Watch as members of the task force discuss their findings and offer insights about the report.

Understanding Assessment

Timeline and Rationale

Mary M. Brabeck, PhD, is a professor of applied psychology and dean emerita of the Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development at New York University.

"There is ample evidence that effective teachers are the most important in-school contributors to student learning in classrooms."

Technical Quality in Teacher Education Measures

Kurt F. Geisinger, PhD, is a Meierhenry Distinguished University Professor at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. He is also director of the Buros Center for Testing.

"Validity is almost always the most important characteristic in any measurement."

Using Student Learning Outcome Data to Assess Teacher Education Programs

George Noell Jr., PhD, is a professor of psychology at the Louisiana State University.

"Value added assessment provides an indicator that ties student learning outcomes to teacher preparation now, as opposed to deferring to some future time."

Using Standardized Observations to Evaluate Teacher Education Programs

Robert Pianta, PhD, is a Novartis Professor of Education and dean of education at the University of Virginia.

"When teachers receive feedback based on the observations of their practice in the field, their practice improves and student learning improves as well."

Using Surveys to Evaluate Teacher Education Programs

Frank C. Worrell, PhD, is a professor in the Graduate School of Education at the University of California, Berkeley.

"In using surveys to evaluate teacher education programs, we need to get a range of perspectives."

Cross-cutting Themes

Carol Dwyer, PhD, is a psychologist and professor emeritus.

"Decisions about program effectiveness need to be made as consistently and fairly as possible, using the most trustworthy data and methods.

Recommendations

Ronald Marx, PhD, is a professor of Educational Psychology and Dean of Education at the University of Arizona.

"Institutions and programs that prepare teachers should commit to a system of continuous improvement based on examination of data about their programs."

Date created: 2014

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