Logo
(追記) (追記ここまで)

8368번 - Computation of a Road Network Plan 다국어

시간 제한메모리 제한제출정답맞힌 사람정답 비율
1 초 128 MB7000.000%

문제

Byteman is going for a car trip around Byteland, but he is unfortunately unable to buy a map of the country. From his friends he learned about some properties of the bytean road network:

  • There are n cities in Byteland, numbered from 1 to n.
  • Each road is bidirectional and connects two different cities.
  • Each pair of different cities is connected by exactly one path, consisting of one ore more roads, on which no city appears more than once.
  • The longest path, on which no city appears more than once, consists of d roads.

Using information that he managed to collect, Byteman is going to try to reconstruct the road map of Byteland. The total number of theoretically possible road network plans satisfying the given conditions may be quite big, so any correct plan will be enough for Byteman.

Write a program that:

  • reads numbers n and d from the standard input,
  • computes any road network plan that is consistent with information collected by Byteman, or checks that no such plan exists,
  • writes the result to the standard output.

입력

The first and only line of input contains two integers n and d (2 ≤ n ≤ 200, 0 ≤ d < n), separated with a single space.

출력

If no road network plan exists for the values of parameters n and d from the input, the first and only line of output should contain a single word BRAK (i.e. none in Polish). In the opposite case the output should consist of n - 1 lines. Each line should contain a description of one bidirectional road - two different integers in the range from 1 to n, separated with a single space and denoting the numbers of cities connected by this road. The order of roads and numbers of cities connected by roads in the output can be arbitrary.

제한

예제 입력 1

6 3

예제 출력 1

1 3
2 3
3 4
4 5
4 6

힌트

출처

Contest > Algorithmic Engagements > PA 2008 7-6번

(追記) (追記ここまで)

출처

대학교 대회

  • 사업자 등록 번호: 541-88-00682
  • 대표자명: 최백준
  • 주소: 서울시 서초구 서초대로74길 29 서초파라곤 412호
  • 전화번호: 02-521-0487 (이메일로 연락 주세요)
  • 이메일: contacts@startlink.io
  • 통신판매신고번호: 제 2017-서울서초-2193 호

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /