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21014번 - Special Substring 다국어

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1 초 512 MB57393775.510%

문제

A substring of a string is a contiguous sequence of characters from the string. For example, BC is a substring of ABCD which starts from the second character of ABCD. Another example, ABC is a substring of ABCD which starts from the first character of ABCD. Note that ABCD itself is also a substring of ABCD.

In this problem, we define a special substring as a non-empty substring that contains only the same character. For example, B and CC are special substrings of ABBCCC, while ABBC and BC are not special substrings.

You are given a string S of length N and an integer K. Your task is to determine the minimum number of characters of S that need to be changed such that there exists a special substring of length K in S.

For example, let N = 6, K = 4, and S = ABBCCC. In this example, we only need to change the third character of S to C (i.e. ABBCCCABCCCC) so that we have a special substring CCCC of length 4.

입력

Input begins with a line containing two integers: N K (1 ≤ K ≤ N ≤ 100 000) representing the length of the string and the length of a special substring that should be produced, respectively. The next line contains a string S containing N uppercase alphabetical character, i.e. Si ∈ [A-Z].

출력

Output in a line an integer representing the minimum number of characters of S that need to be changed such that there exists a special substring of length K in the given S.

제한

예제 입력 1

6 4
ABBCCC

예제 출력 1

1

예제 입력 2

9 6
AABCABBBA

예제 출력 2

2

If we change the fourth and fifth characters of S to B, i.e. AABCABBBAAABBBBBBA, then S will have a special substring of length 6 which is BBBBBB (AABBBBBBA). In this case, it is not possible to have a special substring of length 6 in S by changing fewer than 2 characters.

예제 입력 3

10 7
BAABAABAAB

예제 출력 3

2

If we change the fourth and seventh characters of S to A, i.e. BAABAABAABBAAAAAAAAB, then S will have a special substring of length 7 which is AAAAAAA (either BAAAAAAAAB or BAAAAAAAAB). In this case, it is not possible to have a special substring of length 7 in S by changing fewer than 2 characters.

예제 입력 4

6 2
INNCCC

예제 출력 4

0

The string INNCCC already has a special substring of length 2, e.g., NN or CC.

힌트

출처

ICPC > Regionals > Asia Pacific > Indonesia > Indonesia National Contest > INC 2020 F번

(追記) (追記ここまで)

출처

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