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19165번 - Addition Robot 다국어

시간 제한메모리 제한제출정답맞힌 사람정답 비율
3 초 512 MB110674862.338%

문제

Adding two numbers several times is a time-consuming task, so you want to build a robot. The robot should have a string S = S1S2. . .SN of N characters on its memory that represents addition instructions. Each character of the string, Si, is either ‘A’ or ‘B’.

You want to be able to give Q commands to the robot, each command is either of the following types:

  • 1 L R. The robot should toggle all the characters of Si where L ≤ i ≤ R. Toggling a character means changing it to ‘A’ if it was previously ‘B’, or changing it to ‘B’ if it was previously ‘A’.
  • 2 L R A B. The robot should call f(L, R, A, B) and return two integers as defined in the following pseudocode:
    function f(L, R, A, B):
     FOR i from L to R
     if S[i] = 'A'
     A = A + B
     else
     B = A + B
     return (A, B)
    

You want to implement the robot’s expected behavior.

입력

Input begins with a line containing two integers: N Q (1 ≤ N, Q ≤ 100 000) representing the number of characters in the robot’s memory and the number of commands, respectively. The next line contains a string S containing N characters (each either ‘A’ or ‘B’) representing the initial string in the robot’s memory. The next Q lines each contains a command of the following types.

  • 1 L R (1 ≤ L ≤ R ≤ N)
  • 2 L R A B (1 ≤ L ≤ R ≤ N; 0 ≤ A, B ≤ 109)

There is at least one command of the second type.

출력

For each command of the second type in the same order as input, output in a line two integers (separated by a single space), the value of A and B returned by f(L, R, A, B), respectively. As this output can be large, you need to modulo the output by 1 000 000 007.

제한

예제 입력 1

5 3
ABAAA
2 1 5 1 1
1 3 5
2 2 5 0 1000000000

예제 출력 1

11 3
0 1000000000

힌트

For the first command, calling f(L, R, A, B) causes the following:

  • Initially, A = 1 and B = 1.
  • At the end of i = 1, A = 2 and B = 1.
  • At the end of i = 2, A = 2 and B = 3.
  • At the end of i = 3, A = 5 and B = 3.
  • At the end of i = 4, A = 8 and B = 3.
  • At the end of i = 5, A = 11 and B = 3.

Therefore, f(L, R, A, B) will return (11, 3).

For the second command, string S will be updated to “ABBBB”.

For the third command, the value of A will always be 0 and the value of B will always be 1 000 000 000. Therefore, f(L, R, A, B) will return (0, 1 000 000 000).

출처

ICPC > Regionals > Asia Pacific > Indonesia > Jakarta > The 2019 ICPC Asia Jakarta Regional Contest K번

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