How Can I loop through this array of objects and change it so that the individual menu items are nested in the object menu_name?
const menus = [
{ menu_name: 'Entre', id:0 },
{
name: 'Soup',
price: 14.99,
id:1
},
{
name: 'Chips & Salsa',
price: 7.99,
id:2
},
{
name: 'Chicken Nuggets',
price: 12.99,
id:3
},
{ menu_name: 'Sides', id:4 },
{
name: 'Fries',
price: 4.99,
id:5
},
{
name: 'Drinks',
price: 2.99,
id:6
},
{
name: 'Onion Rings',
price: 5.99,
id:7
},
];
the end result should look like this for each menu_name object, where an array of menus is nested in the menu_name object
{
menu_name: 'Sides',
menu: [
{
name: 'Fries',
price: 4.99,
},
{
name: 'Drinks',
price: 2.99,
},
{
name: 'Onion Rings',
price: 5.99,
},
],
},
asked May 12, 2021 at 8:07
coolps811
3231 gold badge5 silver badges15 bronze badges
2 Answers 2
You can easily achieve this using reduce and object destructuring
const menus = [
{ menu_name: "Entre", id: 0 },
{
name: "Soup",
price: 14.99,
id: 1,
},
{
name: "Chips & Salsa",
price: 7.99,
id: 2,
},
{
name: "Chicken Nuggets",
price: 12.99,
id: 3,
},
{ menu_name: "Sides", id: 4 },
{
name: "Fries",
price: 4.99,
id: 5,
},
{
name: "Drinks",
price: 2.99,
id: 6,
},
{
name: "Onion Rings",
price: 5.99,
id: 7,
},
];
const result = menus.reduce((acc, curr) => {
const { menu_name } = curr;
if (menu_name) {
acc.push({ menu_name, menu: [] });
} else {
const { name, price } = curr;
acc[acc.length - 1].menu.push({ name, price });
}
return acc;
}, []);
console.log(result);
answered May 12, 2021 at 8:12
DecPK
25.4k6 gold badges32 silver badges46 bronze badges
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3 Comments
DecPK
Is this what you want?
Mamunur Rashid
Will you please explain how, acc[acc.length - 1].menu.push({ name, price }); // how this line is working? Why not acc.menu.push({ name, price }); // not working?
DecPK
@MamunurRashid
acc.menu.push({ name, price }); means acc is an object and menu is an array in which you are pushing an object which contains name and price. But what I've made structure is an array of objects. Since it an array so you need to find the object in which menu property exist and then push the object.var newMenu = [];
menus.forEach(menu=>{
if(menu.menu_name){
newMenu.push({...menu, menu: []})
}else{
newMenu[newMenu.length-1].menu.push(menu)
}
});
answered May 12, 2021 at 8:24
Jose Manuel Sánchez
513 bronze badges
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