I am trying to return multiple values from different functions. The starting point is a bidimensional array. An example of the code is:
var items = [[0,1],[1,2],[0,2]];
var a;
var b;
function first() {
a = items[Math.floor(Math.random() * items.length)];
return a;
}
function second() {
b = a[Math.floor(Math.random() * 2)];
return b;
}
function third (){
first();
second();
}
third();
If I write the code outside the functions, everything works fine. When I use functions and replace return with console.log, it works. If I use functions and return (as in the code reported above), it gives me undefined. I didn't find solutions. Why the code isn't working?
Thanks in advance
3 Answers 3
If you are declaring variable a and b outside function(like in your code) than there is no need to return the values. a and b will get defined. But if you are not declaring it outside, then store the return values in array variable.
var items = [[0,1],[1,2],[0,2]];
function first() {
a = items[Math.floor(Math.random() * items.length)];
return a;
}
function second() {
b = a[Math.floor(Math.random() * 2)];
return b;
}
function third (){
var a = first();
var b = second();
var arr = [];
arr.push(a);
arr.push(b);
return arr
}
var t = third();
console.log(t[0], t[1]);
Comments
If you want third to return values, add a return in it.
function third (){
var a = [];
a.push(first())
a.push(second())
return a;
}
Comments
Maybe you want something like
function third (){
return {a: first(), b: second()};
}
then
var t = third()
console.log(t.a, t.b)
or if you're running on ES6
var {a,b} = third()
console.log(a, b)
see Destructuring assignment for further details
third()to do ?aandbare both defined after you executethird().thirdto return something, then you need write areturnstatement inthird.var third = _ => [first(),second()];could be a start.