Got JS Fiddle to work http://jsfiddle.net/pskjxofo/
Attached I have the following function, the purpose of which is to perform basic calculation. I also added a feature for adding more boxes for calculation. What I am currently stuck on is how to tell Javascript to make dynamic divs, and how to tell it to perform the same calculations for each line every time I click on Calculate. Assistance on this would be greatly appreciated. Thank you all in advance.
<div id="redo">
2 X
<input type="text" id="initial">
= <input type="text" id="solved">
<input type="submit" value="Calculate" onclick="calculait()">
<input type="submit" value="Add Another Box" onclick="addmore()">
</div>
<div id="main"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function calculait(){
var first = document.getElementById('initial');
var second = document.getElementById('solved');
second.value = first.value * 2;
}
function addmore(){
var bar = document.getElementById('main');
bar.innerHTML = bar.innerHTML + "<div id='redo'>2 X
<input type='text' id='initial'> = <input type='text' id='solved'>
<input type='submit' value='Calculate' onclick='calculait()'
<input type='submit' value='Add Another Box' onclick='addmore()";
}
</script>
5 Answers 5
Here is one of the many ways to do it. You could have this HTML structure:
<div id="main">
<div class="operation">
2 X <input type="text" class="initial"/>=
<input type="text" class="solved"/>
</div>
</div>
<input type="submit" value="Calculate" onclick="calculait()"/>
<input type="submit" value="Add Another Box" onclick="addmore()"/>
And this JS:
// Main container for all operations
var main = document.getElementById('main');
// Piece of HTML you'll be duplicating
var op = document.getElementsByClassName('operation')[0].outerHTML;
function calculait() {
// Get every operation div
var operations = document.getElementsByClassName('operation');
// For each of them, calculate
for(var i=0, l=operations.length; i<l; i++){
operations[i].getElementsByClassName('solved')[0].value =
parseFloat(operations[i].getElementsByClassName('initial')[0].value) * 2;
}
}
function addmore() {
main.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend',op);
}
Comments
If I understood correctly, I think this code will help.
First of all, change your ids for classes (IDs must be always unique in the page).
<input type="text" class="initial">
<input type="text" class="solved">
And in the JS, you use a for to iterate for this elements.
function calculait() {
var initial = document.getElementsByClassName('initial');
var solved = document.getElementsByClassName('solved');
for (var i = 0; i < initial.length; i++) {
solved[i].value = initial[i].value * 2;
}
}
function addmore() {
var bar = document.getElementById('main');
var html = "<div>2 X ";
html += "<input type='text' class='initial'> = ";
html += "<input type='text' class='solved'>";
html += "</div>";
bar.innerHTML = bar.innerHTML + html;
}
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/pskjxofo/2/
Give it a try and let me know if it helps!
Comments
When you write JavaScript use a debugger, your code didn't parse. You can find one in your browser by hitting F12.
Don't repeat yourself. A clean solution is to put html to duplicate into a template or similar and call a function to copy it.
Use input type=number for numbers.
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<template id="calculate_template">
<form id="" class="calculate_form">
<input value="2" type="number" name="initial_1"> X
<input type="number" name="initial_2"> =
<input type="number" name="solved" disabled="disabled" >
</form>
</template>
<div id="main">
<button onclick="addmore();">Add Another Box</button>
<button onclick="calculate();">Calculate</button>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function calculate(){
/*Calculates all*/
var forms = document.getElementsByClassName('calculate_form'),
i,
length = forms.length;
for(i = 0; i < length; i++){
console.log(forms[i]);
forms[i]['solved'].value = forms[i]['initial_1'].value * forms[i]['initial_2'].value;
}
}
function addmore(){
var main = document.getElementById('main');
main.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend", document.getElementById('calculate_template').innerHTML);
}
addmore();
</script>
</html>
Comments
Here's a way of doing it:
var counter = 0;
function calculait(calculationId) {
var first = document.getElementById('initial' + calculationId);
var second = document.getElementById('solved' + calculationId);
second.value = first.value * 2;
}
function addmore() {
counter++;
var bar = document.getElementById('main');
var newDiv = document.createElement("div");
newDiv.id = "redo" + counter;
newDiv.innerHTML = "2 X <input type='text' id='initial" + counter + "'/> = <input type='text' id='solved" + counter + "'/><input type='submit' value='Calculate' onclick='calculait(" + counter + ")'/><input type='submit' value='Add Another Box' onclick='addmore(" + counter + ")'/>";
bar.appendChild(newDiv);
}
<div id="main"><div id="redo0">2 X <input type="text" id="initial0" /> = <input type="text" id="solved0" /><input type="button" value="Calculate" onclick="calculait(0)" /><input type="button" value="Add Another Box" onclick="addmore(0)" /></div>
</div>
Comments
HTML
<p id="operations"></p>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Calculate" onclick="calc()" />
<input type="submit" value="Add operation" onclick="addOp()" />
</p>
Javascript
var id = 0, multiplier = 2;
var operations = document.getElementById('operations');
function addOp() {
++id;
var p = document.createElement("p");
var right = document.createElement("input");
right.id = 'right_' + id;
right.type = 'text';
var result = document.createElement('input');
result.id = 'result_' + id;
right.type = 'text';
p.innerHTML = multiplier + ' x ';
p.appendChild(right);
p.innerHTML += ' = ';
p.appendChild(result);
operations.appendChild(p);
}
function calc() {
for(var i = 1; i <= id; i++) {
var right = document.getElementById('right_' + i);
var result = document.getElementById('result_' + i);
result.value = multiplier * right.value;
}
}
addOp();
JSFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/0Lcg0pyz/
this.onLoaddropdown toNo wrap, in <body>. Also, usinginnerHTMLwill empty all your previously filled inputs. UseinsertAdjacentHTMLinstead. See this