CONTENTS

• NAME
• DESCRIPTION
  • ́õ ÀÚ1⁄41⁄4È÷ 3⁄4Ë°í 1⁄2ÍÀ ̧ ̧é...
  • Perl °ü·Ã ÀÚ·á
  • PerlÀ» ́õ ±í°Ô °øoÎÇÏ ́Âμ\ μμ¿òÀ» ÁÙ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ ́ Çѱ13⁄4î °ü·Ã »çÀÌÆ®
  • À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ×ばつ Çѱ13⁄4î ÀÎÄÚμù °ü·Ã ÀÚ·á
• SEE ALSO
• AUTHORS

#NAME

perlko - Perl°ú Çѱ13⁄4î ÀÎÄÚμù

#DESCRIPTION

PerlÀÇ 1⁄41⁄4°è¿¡ ¿À1⁄2Å °ÍÀ» È ̄¿μÇÕ ́Ï ́Ù !

PerlÀo 5.8.0ÆÇoÎÅÍ À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå/ISO 10646¿¡ ́ëÇÑ ±¤1üÀ§ÇÑ Áö¿øÀ» ÇÕ ́Ï ́Ù. À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå Áö¿øÀÇ ÀÏÈ ̄À ̧·Î ÇÑÁßÀÏÀ» oñ·ÔÇÑ 1⁄41⁄4°è °¢±1¿¡1⁄4­ À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ÀÌÀü¿¡ 3⁄42°í ÀÖ3⁄4ú°í Áö±Ýμμ 3Î ̧® 3⁄42ÀÌ°í ÀÖ ́ 1⁄4ö ̧1Ào ÀÎÄÚμùÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ ́Ï ́Ù. À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ́ Àü 1⁄41⁄4°è¿¡1⁄4­ 3⁄42ÀÌ ́ ̧ðμç 3⁄4ð3⁄4î ̧¦ À§ÇÑ Ç\±â Ã1⁄4°è - À ̄· ́ÀÇ ¶óÆ3⁄4 3⁄4ËÆÄoa, Å° ̧± 3⁄4ËÆÄoa, ×ばつ ̧®1⁄2o 3⁄4ËÆÄoa, ÀÎμμ¿Í μ¿32 3⁄4Æ1⁄2Ã3⁄4ÆÀÇ oê¶ó1Ì °è¿­ 1⁄2oÅ© ̧3Æ®, 3⁄4ƶø 1®ÀÚ, È÷oê ̧® 1®ÀÚ, ÇÑÁßÀÏÀÇ ÇÑÀÚ, Çѱ13⁄4îÀÇ ÇѱÛ, ÀÏo»3⁄4îÀÇ °¡3a, oÏ1Ì ÀÎμð3⁄4ÈÀÇ Ç\±â Ã1⁄4°è μî- ̧¦ 1⁄4ö¿ëÇÏ ́ °ÍÀ» ̧ñÇ\·Î ÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§1®¿¡ ±âÁ ̧¿¡ 3⁄42ÀÌ ́ø °¢ 3⁄4ð3⁄4î ×ばつ ±1°¡ ×ばつ ̧®°í ¿î¿μ Ã1⁄4°è¿¡ °íÀ ̄ÇÑ 1®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ°ú ÀÎÄÚμù¿¡ 3⁄4μ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ ́ ̧ðμç ±ÛÀÚ ́ 1°·ÐÀÌ°í ±âÁ ̧ 1®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ¿¡1⁄4­ Áö¿øÇÏ°í ÀÖÁö 3⁄4Ê ́ø 3⁄4ÆÁÖ ̧1Ào ±ÛÀÚ ̧¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù.

PerlÀo 3»oÎÀûÀ ̧·Î À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ̧¦ 1®ÀÚ Ç\ÇöÀ» À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÕ ́Ï ́Ù. o ̧ ́Ù ± ̧Ã1⁄4ÀûÀ ̧·Î ̧»ÇÏ ̧é Perl 1⁄2oÅ© ̧3Æ® 3⁄4È¿¡1⁄4­ UTF-8 1®ÀÚ¿­À» 3⁄4μ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ°í, °¢Á3⁄4 ÇÔ1⁄4ö¿Í ¿¬»êÀÚ(¿1 ̧¦ μé3⁄4î, Á¤±Ô1⁄2Ä, index, substr)°¡ 1ÙÀÌÆ® ́ÜÀ§ ́ë1⁄2Å À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ±ÛÀÚ ́ÜÀ§·Î μ¿ÀÛÇÕ ́Ï ́Ù. ( ́õ ÀÚ1⁄41⁄4ÇÑ °ÍÀo perlunicode ̧Å ́o3⁄4óÀ» Âü°íÇÏ1⁄2Ê1⁄2ÿÀ.) À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå°¡ 3Î ̧® o ̧±ÞμDZâ Àü¿¡ 3Î ̧® 3⁄42ÀÌ°í ÀÖ3⁄4ú°í, ¿©ÀüÈ÷ 3Î ̧® 3⁄42ÀÌ°í ÀÖ ́ °¢±1/°¢ 3⁄4ð3⁄4îo° ÀÎÄÚμùÀ ̧·Î ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÌμé ÀÎÄÚμùÀ ̧·Î μÈ μ\ÀÌÅÍ¿Í 1®1⁄4­ ̧¦ ́Ù·ç ́ °ÍÀ» μ1⁄2±â À§ÇØ 'Encode'°¡ 3⁄42¿ ́1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù. 1«3⁄4ùo ̧ ́Ù 'Encode' ̧¦ 1⁄2á1⁄4­ 1⁄4ö ̧1Ào ÀÎÄÚμù »çÀÌÀÇ o ̄È ̄À» 1⁄2±°Ô ÇÒ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù.

'Encode' ́ ́ÙÀ1⁄2°ú °°Ào Çѱ13⁄4î ÀÎÄÚμùÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ ́Ï ́Ù.

#euc-kr

US-ASCII¿Í KS X 1001À» °°ÀÌ 3⁄42 ́ ̧ÖÆ1⁄41ÙÀÌÆ® ÀÎÄÚμù (ÈçÈ÷ ¿Ï1⁄4oÇüÀ̶ó°í
oÒ ̧2.) KS X 2901°ú RFC 1557 Âü°í.

#cp949

MS-Windows 9x/ME¿¡1⁄4­ 3⁄42ÀÌ ́ ȮÀå ¿Ï1⁄4oÇü. euc-kr¿¡ 8,822ÀÚÀÇ
ÇÑ±Û À1⁄2ÀýÀ» ́õÇÑ °ÍÀÓ. alias ́ uhc, windows-949, x-windows-949,
ks_c_5601-1987. ̧Ç ̧¶Áö ̧· ÀÌ ̧§Ào ÀûÀýÇÏÁö 3⁄4ÊÀo ÀÌ ̧§ÀÌÁö ̧ ̧, Microsoft
Á¦Ç°¿¡1⁄4­ CP949ÀÇ ÀÇ1Ì·Î 3⁄42ÀÌ°í ÀÖÀ1⁄2.

#johab

KS X 1001:1998 oÎ·Ï 3¿¡1⁄4­ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ Á¶ÇÕÇü. 1®ÀÚ ·1ÆÛÅä ̧® ́ cp949¿Í
 ̧¶Âù°¡Áö·Î US-ASCII¿Í KS X 1001¿¡ 8,822ÀÚÀÇ ÇÑ±Û À1⁄2ÀýÀ» ́õÇÑ °ÍÀÓ.
ÀÎÄÚμù 1æ1⁄2ÄÀo ÀüÇô ́Ù ̧§. 

#iso-2022-kr

RFC 1557¿¡1⁄4­ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ Çѱ13⁄4î ÀÎÅÍ3Ý ̧ÞÀÏ ±3È ̄¿ë ÀÎÄÚμùÀ ̧·Î US-ASCII¿Í
KS X 1001À» ·1ÆÛÅä ̧®·Î ÇÏ ́Â Á¡¿¡1⁄4­ euc-kr°ú °°Áö ̧ ̧ ÀÎÄÚμù 1æ1⁄2ÄÀÌ ́Ù ̧§.
1997-83â °æ±îÁö 3⁄42¿ ́À ̧3a ́õ ÀÌ»ó ̧ÞÀÏ ±3È ̄¿¡ 3⁄42ÀÌÁö 3⁄4ÊÀ1⁄2.

#ksc5601-raw

KS X 1001(KS C 5601)À» GL(Áï, MSB ̧¦ 0À ̧·Î ÇÑ °æ¿ì) ¿¡ 3õ3⁄4ÒÀ» ¶§ÀÇ
ÀÎÄÚμù. US-ASCII¿Í °áÇÕÇÏÁö 3⁄4Ê°í ́Üμ¶À ̧·Î 3⁄42ÀÌ ́ ÀÏÀo X11 μî¿¡1⁄4­ ±Û2Ã
ÀÎÄÚμù (ksc5601.1987-0. '0'Ào GLÀ» ÀÇ1ÌÇÔ.)À ̧·Î 3⁄42ÀÌ ́ °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í ́Â
°ÅÀÇ 3⁄4øÀ1⁄2. KS C 5601Ào 19973â KS X 1001·Î ÀÌ ̧§À» 1Ù2Ù3⁄4úÀ1⁄2. 19983â¿¡ ́ μÎ
±ÛÀÚ (À ̄·ÎÈ­ oÎÈ£¿Í μî·Ï »óÇ\ oÎÈ£)°¡ ́õÇØÁ3À1⁄2.

 ̧î °¡Áö »ç¿ë ¿1Á¦ ̧¦ 3⁄4Æ·¡¿¡ o ̧ÀÔ ́Ï ́Ù. 

¿1 ̧¦ μé3⁄4î, euc-kr ÀÎÄÚμùÀ ̧·Î μÈ ÆÄÀÏÀ» UTF-8·Î o ̄È ̄ÇÏ·Á ̧é ́ÙÀ1⁄2°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÏ ̧é μË ́Ï ́Ù.

perl -Mencoding=euc-kr,STDOUT,utf8 -pe1 < file.euckr > file.utf8

¿ao ̄È ̄Ào ́ÙÀ1⁄2°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÒ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù.

 perl -Mencoding=utf8,STDOUT,euc-kr -pe1 < file.utf8 > file.euckr
ÀÌ·± o ̄È ̄À» Á» ́õ Æí ̧®ÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ 1⁄4ö ÀÖμμ·Ï Encode ̧ðμâÀ» 1⁄2á1⁄4­ 
1⁄4ø1⁄4öÇÏ°Ô Perl·Î ̧ ̧ 3⁄42ÀÎ piconv°¡ Perl¿¡ μé3⁄4î ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ×ばつ ÀÌ ̧§¿¡1⁄4­ 3⁄4Ë 1⁄4ö ÀÖμíÀÌ piconv ́ Unix¿¡ ÀÖ ́ iconv ̧¦
 ̧ðμ ̈·Î ÇÑ °ÍÀÔ ́Ï ́Ù. ×ばつ »ç¿ë1ýÀo 3⁄4Æ·¡¿Í °°1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù.
 piconv -f euc-kr -t utf8 < file.euckr > file.utf8
 piconv -f utf8 -t euc-kr < file.utf8 > file.euckr
¶Ç, 'PerlIO::encoding' ̧ðμâÀ» 1⁄2á1⁄4­ Çѱ13⁄4î ÀÎÄÚμùÀ» 3⁄42 ̧é1⁄4­ ±ÛÀÚ ́ÜÀ§
(1ÙÀÌÆ® ́ÜÀ§°¡ 3⁄4Æ ́϶ó) Ã3 ̧® ̧¦ 1⁄2±°Ô ÇÒ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù.
#!/path/to/perl 
use encoding 'euc-kr', STDIN => 'euc-kr',
 STDOUT-> 'euc-kr', STDERR=>'euc-kr';
print length("°¡3a"); # 2 (Å« μû¿ÈÇ\ ́ ±ÛÀÚ ́ÜÀ§ Ã3 ̧® ̧¦ Áö1⁄2Ã)
print length('°¡3a'); # 4 (ÀÛÀo μû¿ÈÇ\ ́ 1ÙÀÌÆ® ́ÜÀ§ Ã3 ̧® ̧¦ Áö1⁄2Ã)
print index("ÇÑ°­, ́ëμ¿°­", "¿°"); # -1 ('¿°'ÀÌ 3⁄4øÀ1⁄2)
print index('ÇÑ°­, ́ëμ¿°­', '¿°'); # 7 (81ø°¿Í 91ø° 1ÙÀÌÆ®°¡ '¿°'ÀÇ
 ÄÚμå°a°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÔ.)

# ́õ ÀÚ1⁄41⁄4È÷ 3⁄4Ë°í 1⁄2ÍÀ ̧ ̧é...

PerlÀ» 1⁄43Ä¡ÇÏ ̧é ́ë ́ÜÈ÷ ÀÚ1⁄41⁄4ÇÑ 1®1⁄4­°¡ °°ÀÌ μû¶ó ¿À ̧ç, ÀÌ 1®1⁄4­ ̧¦ ÅëÇØ
Perl Àü1Ý »Ó 3⁄4Æ ́϶ó À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå Áö¿ø, EncodeÀÇ »ç¿ë1ý μî¿¡ ̧1Ào °ÍÀ»
1è¿ï 1⁄4ö ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù. 3⁄4ÆÁ÷ ÀÌ 1®1⁄4­ ́ ÇöÀç ̧ðμÎ ¿μ3⁄4î·Î 3⁄42¿© ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù.

#Perl °ü·Ã ÀÚ·á

À§¿¡1⁄4­ 3⁄4ð±ÞÇÑ 1®1⁄4­ ¿Ü¿¡μμ ́ÙÀ1⁄2°ú °°Ào ÀÚ·á°¡ ÀÖ1⁄2À ́Ï ́Ù. ÀÌ ̧ñ·ÏÀo °áÄÚ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ °ÍÀÌ 3⁄4Æ ́Ï°í ÀÏoÎ ́ëÇ\ÀûÀÎ °Í ̧ ̧ ̧ðÀo °ÍÀÔ ́Ï ́Ù.

# http://www.perl.com/

O'ReillyÀÇ Perl À\ ÆäÀÌÁö 

# http://www.cpan.org/

Comprehensive Perl Archive Network

# http://lists.perl.org/

Perl ̧ÞÀÏ ̧μ ̧®1⁄2oÆ®. ̧1Ào ̧®1⁄2oÆ® °¡¿îμ\
perl-unicode¿¡1⁄4­ 'Encode'¿¡ ́ëÇØ 3íÀÇÇÔ.

#PerlÀ» ́õ ±í°Ô °øoÎÇÏ ́Âμ\ μμ¿òÀ» ÁÙ 1⁄4ö ÀÖ ́ Çѱ13⁄4î °ü·Ã »çÀÌÆ®

# http://www.perl.or.kr/

Perl Çѱ1 »ç¿ëÀÚ ̧ðÀÓ 

# news:han.comp.lang.perl/

Çѱ13⁄4î Perl ́o1⁄2o ×ばつ·ì

# http://seoul.pm.org/

Perl ̧Á°Å1⁄2o (1⁄4­¿ï)

# http://www.perlmania.or.kr/

Home for Korean Perlmanias

# http://www.oreilly.co.kr/perl/

O'Reilly¿¡1⁄4­ 3a¿Â Çѱ13⁄4î Perl 1⁄4­Àû ̧ñ·Ï

# http://www.perlschool.net/

Perl ±âÃÊ °­Á ×ばつ 1⁄4Ò1⁄2o, ÃÖ±Ù μ¿Çâ, °ü·Ã ÇØ¿Ü »çÀÌÆ® ̧μÅ© 

# http://www.perl.co.kr

Perl¿¡ °ü·ÃμÈ CGI, DB, ¿¬μ¿ μî¿¡ ́ëÇÑ Á¤o ̧ ×ばつ ́o1⁄2o Á¦°ø

×ばつ-Çѱ13⁄4î-ÀÎÄÚμù-°ü·Ã-ÀÚ·á">#À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ×ばつ Çѱ13⁄4î ÀÎÄÚμù °ü·Ã ÀÚ·á

# http://www.unicode.org/

À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå ÄÁ1⁄4Ò1⁄2Ã3⁄4ö. 

# http://std.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC2/WG2

±âo»ÀûÀ ̧·Î Unicode¿Í °°Ào ISO Ç\ÁØÀÎ ISO/IEC 10646 UCS(Universal Character Set)À» ̧ ̧μå ́ ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2ÀÇ À\ ÆäÀÌÁö.

# http://jshin.net/faq/qa8.html

Çѱ13⁄4î 1®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ ×ばつ ÀÎÄÚμù¿¡ ́ëÇÑ 3⁄4È3».

# http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html

À ̄ ́Ð1⁄2o/ ̧® ́a1⁄2o¿¡1⁄4­ À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå¿Í UTF-8 »ç¿ë¿¡ ́ëÇÑ 1® ́äÁý(FAQ)

# http://kldp.org/Translations/html/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP.html

À ̄ ́Ð1⁄2o/ ̧® ́a1⁄2o¿¡1⁄4­ À ̄ ́ÏÄÚμå¿Í UTF-8 »ç¿ë¿¡ ́ëÇÑ 1® ́äÁý(FAQ)ÀÇ Çѱ13⁄4î 1ø¿a

#SEE ALSO

Encode, Encode::KR, encoding, perluniintro, perlunicode

#AUTHORS

Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi> 1⁄2ÅÁ¤1⁄2Ä <jshin@mailaps.org>

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