[Python-Dev] Re: Python 3.8 error?

2019年12月11日 14:54:01 -0800

Hi all,
Sorry for the noise, I was wrong, and I retract.
I was somehow mislead and hunted a phantom.
Best - Chris
On 10.12.19 00:29, Christian Tismer wrote:
> On 09.12.19 23:26, Nick Coghlan wrote:
>>
>>
>> On Tue., 10 Dec. 2019, 5:17 am MRAB, <[email protected]
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>
>> On 2019年12月09日 18:22, Christian Tismer wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> > Hi Nick,
>> >
>> > after staring long at the code, I fount something funny in
>> > typeobject.c #286 ff:
>> >
>> >
>> > static void
>> > type_mro_modified(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *bases) {
>> >   /*
>> >     Check that all base classes or elements of the MRO of type are
>> >     able to be cached. This function is called after the base
>> >     classes or mro of the type are altered.
>> >
>> >     Unset HAVE_VERSION_TAG and VALID_VERSION_TAG if the type
>> >     has a custom MRO that includes a type which is not officially
>> >     super type, or if the type implements its own mro() method.
>> >
>> >     Called from mro_internal, which will subsequently be called on
>> >     each subclass when their mro is recursively updated.
>> >    */
>> >   Py_ssize_t i, n;
>> >   int custom = (Py_TYPE(type) != &PyType_Type);
>> >   int unbound;
>> >   PyObject *mro_meth = NULL;
>> >   PyObject *type_mro_meth = NULL;
>> >
>> >   if (!PyType_HasFeature(type, Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG))
>> >     return;
>> >
>> >   if (custom) {
>> >     _Py_IDENTIFIER(mro);
>> >     mro_meth = lookup_maybe_method(
>> >       (PyObject *)type, &PyId_mro, &unbound);
>> >     if (mro_meth == NULL)
>> >       goto clear;
>> >     type_mro_meth = lookup_maybe_method(
>> >       (PyObject *)&PyType_Type, &PyId_mro, &unbound);
>> >     if (type_mro_meth == NULL)
>> >       goto clear;
>> >     if (mro_meth != type_mro_meth)
>> >       goto clear;
>> >     Py_XDECREF(mro_meth);
>> >     Py_XDECREF(type_mro_meth);
>> >   }
>> >
>> >
>> > Look at the "if (custom)" clause.
>> > "mro_meth = lookup_maybe_method(" uses lookup_maybe_method which
>> > gives a borrowed reference. The same holds for "type_mro_meth".
>> >
>> > But then both are decreffed, which IMHO is not correct.
>> >
>> Look at what happens at the label "clear": it DECREFs them.
>>
>> If mro_meth != NULL or mro_meth != type_mro_meth, they'll get DECREFed
>> at "clear".
>>
>>
>> I believe Christian's point is that this entire "if (custom) {" branch
>> looks suspicious, as it assumes "lookup_maybe_method" will increment the
>> refcount on the returned object. If that assumption is incorrect, we're
>> going to get DECREFs without a preceding INCREF.
>>
>> The specific code path is also obscure enough that it's plausible the
>> test suite may not currently cover it (as it requires doing something
>> that calls "type_mro_modified" on a type with a custom metaclass).
> 
> Thanks Nick for this nice analysis. And it's exactly this codepath that
> is taken in the case of PySide: custom types all the time :-)
> 
> what-a-relief - ly y'rs -- Chris
> 
> 
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-- 
Christian Tismer :^) [email protected]
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