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org.htmlunit.html

Class HtmlElement

    • Field Detail

      • TAB_INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS

        public static final Short TAB_INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS
        Constant indicating that a tab index value is out of bounds (less than 0 or greater than 32767).
        See Also:
        getTabIndex()
    • Constructor Detail

      • HtmlElement

        protected HtmlElement(String qualifiedName,
         SgmlPage page,
         Map<String,DomAttr> attributes)
        Creates an instance.
        Parameters:
        qualifiedName - the qualified name of the element type to instantiate
        page - the page that contains this element
        attributes - a map ready initialized with the attributes for this element, or null. The map will be stored as is, not copied.
      • HtmlElement

        protected HtmlElement(String namespaceURI,
         String qualifiedName,
         SgmlPage page,
         Map<String,DomAttr> attributes)
        Creates an instance of a DOM element that can have a namespace.
        Parameters:
        namespaceURI - the URI that identifies an XML namespace
        qualifiedName - the qualified name of the element type to instantiate
        page - the page that contains this element
        attributes - a map ready initialized with the attributes for this element, or null. The map will be stored as is, not copied.
    • Method Detail

      • setAttributeNS

        protected void setAttributeNS(String namespaceURI,
         String qualifiedName,
         String attributeValue,
         boolean notifyAttributeChangeListeners,
         boolean notifyMutationObservers)
        Sets the value of the attribute specified by namespace and qualified name.
        Overrides:
        setAttributeNS in class DomElement
        Parameters:
        namespaceURI - the URI that identifies an XML namespace
        qualifiedName - the qualified name (prefix:local) of the attribute
        attributeValue - the value of the attribute
        notifyAttributeChangeListeners - to notify the associated HtmlAttributeChangeListeners
        notifyMutationObservers - to notify MutationObservers or not
      • setAttributeNode

        public Attr setAttributeNode(Attr attribute)
        Sets the specified attribute. This method may be overridden by subclasses which are interested in specific attribute value changes, but such methods must invoke super.setAttributeNode(), and should consider the value of the cloning parameter when deciding whether or not to execute custom logic.
        Specified by:
        setAttributeNode in interface Element
        Overrides:
        setAttributeNode in class DomElement
        Parameters:
        attribute - the attribute to set
        Returns:
      • removeAttribute

        public void removeAttribute(String attributeName)
        Removes an attribute specified by name from this element.
        Specified by:
        removeAttribute in interface Element
        Overrides:
        removeAttribute in class DomElement
        Parameters:
        attributeName - the attribute attributeName
      • getTabIndex

        public Short getTabIndex()
        Returns this element's tab index, if it has one. If the tab index is outside of the valid range (less than 0 or greater than 32767), this method returns TAB_INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS. If this element does not have a tab index, or its tab index is otherwise invalid, this method returns null.
        Returns:
        this element's tab index
      • getEnclosingElement

        public HtmlElement getEnclosingElement(String tagName)
        Returns the first element with the specified tag name that is an ancestor to this element, or null if no such element is found.
        Parameters:
        tagName - the name of the tag searched (case insensitive)
        Returns:
        the first element with the specified tag name that is an ancestor to this element
      • getEnclosingForm

        public HtmlForm getEnclosingForm()
        Returns the form which contains this element, or null if this element is not inside of a form.
        Returns:
        the form which contains this element
      • getEnclosingFormOrDie

        public HtmlForm getEnclosingFormOrDie()
        Returns the form which contains this element. If this element is not inside a form, this method throws an IllegalStateException.
        Returns:
        the form which contains this element
      • type

        public void type(String text)
         throws IOException 
        Simulates typing the specified text while this element has focus. Note that for some elements, typing '\n' submits the enclosed form.
        Parameters:
        text - the text you with to simulate typing
        Throws:
        IOException - If an IO error occurs
      • type

        public Page type(char c)
         throws IOException 
        Simulates typing the specified character while this element has focus, returning the page contained by this element's window after typing. Note that it may or may not be the same as the original page, depending on the JavaScript event handlers, etc. Note also that for some elements, typing '\n' submits the enclosed form.
        Parameters:
        c - the character you wish to simulate typing
        Returns:
        the page that occupies this window after typing
        Throws:
        IOException - if an IO error occurs
      • type

        public Page type(int keyCode)
        Simulates typing the specified key code while this element has focus, returning the page contained by this element's window after typing. Note that it may or may not be the same as the original page, depending on the JavaScript event handlers, etc. Note also that for some elements, typing XXXXXXXXXXX submits the enclosed form.

        An example of predefined values is KeyboardEvent.DOM_VK_PAGE_DOWN.

        Parameters:
        keyCode - the key code to simulate typing
        Returns:
        the page that occupies this window after typing
      • type

        public Page type(Keyboard keyboard)
         throws IOException 
        Simulates typing the specified Keyboard while this element has focus, returning the page contained by this element's window after typing. Note that it may or may not be the same as the original page, depending on the JavaScript event handlers, etc. Note also that for some elements, typing XXXXXXXXXXX submits the enclosed form.
        Parameters:
        keyboard - the keyboard
        Returns:
        the page that occupies this window after typing
        Throws:
        IOException - if an IO error occurs
      • doType

        protected void doType(char c,
         boolean lastType)
        Performs the effective type action, called after the keyPress event and before the keyUp event.
        Parameters:
        c - the character you with to simulate typing
        lastType - is this the last character to type
      • doType

        protected void doType(int keyCode,
         boolean lastType)
        Performs the effective type action, called after the keyPress event and before the keyUp event.

        An example of predefined values is KeyboardEvent.DOM_VK_PAGE_DOWN.

        Parameters:
        keyCode - the key code wish to simulate typing
        lastType - is this the last to type
      • typeDone

        protected void typeDone(String newValue,
         boolean notifyAttributeChangeListeners)
        Called from DoTypeProcessor.
        Parameters:
        newValue - the new value
        notifyAttributeChangeListeners - to notify the associated HtmlAttributeChangeListeners
      • acceptChar

        protected boolean acceptChar(char c)
        Indicates if the provided character can by "typed" in the element.
        Parameters:
        c - the character
        Returns:
        true if it is accepted
      • isSubmittableByEnter

        protected boolean isSubmittableByEnter()
        Returns true if clicking Enter (ASCII 10, or '\n') should submit the enclosed form (if any). The default implementation returns false.
        Returns:
        true if clicking Enter should submit the enclosed form (if any)
      • getOneHtmlElementByAttribute

        public final <E extends HtmlElement> E getOneHtmlElementByAttribute(String elementName,
         String attributeName,
         String attributeValue)
         throws ElementNotFoundException 
        Searches for an element based on the specified criteria, returning the first element which matches said criteria. Only elements which are descendants of this element are included in the search.
        Type Parameters:
        E - the sub-element type
        Parameters:
        elementName - the name of the element to search for
        attributeName - the name of the attribute to search for
        attributeValue - the value of the attribute to search for
        Returns:
        the first element which matches the specified search criteria
        Throws:
        ElementNotFoundException - if no element matches the specified search criteria
      • getElementsByAttribute

        public final <E extends HtmlElement> List<E> getElementsByAttribute(String elementName,
         String attributeName,
         String attributeValue)
        Returns all elements which are descendants of this element and match the specified search criteria.
        Type Parameters:
        E - the sub-element type
        Parameters:
        elementName - the name of the element to search for
        attributeName - the name of the attribute to search for
        attributeValue - the value of the attribute to search for
        Returns:
        all elements which are descendants of this element and match the specified search criteria
      • appendChildIfNoneExists

        public final HtmlElement appendChildIfNoneExists(String tagName)
        Appends a child element to this HTML element with the specified tag name if this HTML element does not already have a child with that tag name. Returns the appended child element, or the first existent child element with the specified tag name if none was appended.
        Parameters:
        tagName - the tag name of the child to append
        Returns:
        the added child, or the first existing child if none was added
      • removeChild

        public final void removeChild(String tagName,
         int i)
        Removes the ith child element with the specified tag name from all relationships, if possible.
        Parameters:
        tagName - the tag name of the child to remove
        i - the index of the child to remove
      • hasEventHandlers

        public final boolean hasEventHandlers(String eventName)
        INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        Returns true if this element has any JavaScript functions that need to be executed when the specified event occurs.
        Parameters:
        eventName - the name of the event, such as "onclick" or "onblur", etc
        Returns:
        true if an event handler has been defined otherwise false
      • removeHtmlAttributeChangeListener

        public void removeHtmlAttributeChangeListener(HtmlAttributeChangeListener listener)
        Removes an HtmlAttributeChangeListener from the listener list. This method should be used to remove HtmlAttributeChangeListener that were registered for all attributes of this HtmlElement, as well as descendant elements.
        Parameters:
        listener - the attribute change listener to be removed
        See Also:
        addHtmlAttributeChangeListener(HtmlAttributeChangeListener)
      • checkChildHierarchy

        protected void checkChildHierarchy(Node childNode)
         throws DOMException 
        Check for insertion errors for a new child node. This is overridden by derived classes to enforce which types of children are allowed.
        Overrides:
        checkChildHierarchy in class DomNode
        Parameters:
        childNode - the new child node that is being inserted below this node
        Throws:
        DOMException - HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if this node is of a type that does not allow children of the type of the newChild node, or if the node to insert is one of this node's ancestors or this node itself, or if this node is of type Document and the DOM application attempts to insert a second DocumentType or Element node. WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if newChild was created from a different document than the one that created this node.
      • setOwningForm

        public void setOwningForm(HtmlForm form)
        INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        Allows the parser to connect to a form that is not a parent of this due to malformed HTML code
        Parameters:
        form - the owning form
      • isAttributeCaseSensitive

        protected boolean isAttributeCaseSensitive()
        Indicates if the attribute names are case sensitive.
        Overrides:
        isAttributeCaseSensitive in class DomElement
        Returns:
        false
      • getLangAttribute

        public final String getLangAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute lang. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute lang or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getXmlLangAttribute

        public final String getXmlLangAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute xml:lang. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute xml:lang or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getTextDirectionAttribute

        public final String getTextDirectionAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute dir. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute dir or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnClickAttribute

        public final String getOnClickAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onclick. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onclick or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnDblClickAttribute

        public final String getOnDblClickAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute ondblclick. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute ondblclick or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnMouseDownAttribute

        public final String getOnMouseDownAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onmousedown. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onmousedown or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnMouseUpAttribute

        public final String getOnMouseUpAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onmouseup. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onmouseup or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnMouseOverAttribute

        public final String getOnMouseOverAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onmouseover. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onmouseover or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnMouseMoveAttribute

        public final String getOnMouseMoveAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onmousemove. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onmousemove or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnMouseOutAttribute

        public final String getOnMouseOutAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onmouseout. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onmouseout or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnKeyPressAttribute

        public final String getOnKeyPressAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onkeypress. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onkeypress or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnKeyDownAttribute

        public final String getOnKeyDownAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onkeydown. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onkeydown or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getOnKeyUpAttribute

        public final String getOnKeyUpAttribute()
        Returns the value of the attribute onkeyup. Refer to the HTML 4.01 documentation for details on the use of this attribute.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute onkeyup or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined
      • getCanonicalXPath

        public String getCanonicalXPath()

        Returns the canonical XPath expression which identifies this node, for instance "/html/body/table[3]/tbody/tr[5]/td[2]/span/a[3]".

        WARNING: This sort of automated XPath expression is often quite bad at identifying a node, as it is highly sensitive to changes in the DOM tree.

        Overrides:
        getCanonicalXPath in class DomNode
        Returns:
        the canonical XPath expression which identifies this node
        See Also:
        DomNode.getByXPath(String)
      • getHidden

        public String getHidden()
        Returns:
        the value of the 'hidden' attribute or an empty string if not set.
      • isHidden

        public boolean isHidden()
        Returns:
        true if the hidden attribute is set.
      • setHidden

        public void setHidden(String hidden)
        Sets the hidden property. If the provided string is empty, the 'hidden' attribute will be removed. If the provided string is 'until-found' then the attribute value will be 'until-found'. For all other provided strings the attribute will be set to ''.
        Parameters:
        hidden - the hidden property
        See Also:
        setHidden(boolean)
      • setHidden

        public void setHidden(boolean hidden)
        Sets the hidden property.
        Parameters:
        hidden - the hidden property
      • isDisplayed

        public boolean isDisplayed()

        Returns true if this node is displayed and can be visible to the user (ignoring screen size, scrolling limitations, color, font-size, or overlapping nodes).

        NOTE: If CSS is disabled, this method does not take this element's style into consideration!

        Overwritten to support the hidden attribute (html5).
        Overrides:
        isDisplayed in class DomNode
        Returns:
        true if the node is visible to the user, false otherwise
        See Also:
        CSS2 Visibility, CSS2 Display, MSDN Documentation, DomNode.mayBeDisplayed()
      • getDefaultStyleDisplay

        public HtmlElement.DisplayStyle getDefaultStyleDisplay()
        INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        Returns the default display style.
        Returns:
        the default display style
      • getSrcAttributeNormalized

        protected final String getSrcAttributeNormalized()
        Helper for src retrieval and normalization.
        Returns:
        the value of the attribute src with all line breaks removed or an empty string if that attribute isn't defined.
      • detach

        protected void detach()
        INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        Detach this node from all relationships with other nodes. This is the first step of a move.
        Overrides:
        detach in class DomNode
      • handles

        public boolean handles(Event event)
        Indicates if the provided event can be applied to this node. Overwrite this.
        Overrides:
        handles in class DomNode
        Parameters:
        event - the event
        Returns:
        false if the event can't be applied
      • isShiftPressed

        protected boolean isShiftPressed()
        Returns whether the SHIFT is currently pressed.
        Returns:
        whether the SHIFT is currently pressed
      • isCtrlPressed

        public boolean isCtrlPressed()
        Returns whether the CTRL is currently pressed.
        Returns:
        whether the CTRL is currently pressed
      • isAltPressed

        public boolean isAltPressed()
        Returns whether the ALT is currently pressed.
        Returns:
        whether the ALT is currently pressed
      • isValid

        public boolean isValid()
        Returns whether this element satisfies all form validation constraints set.
        Returns:
        whether this element satisfies all form validation constraints set
      • isRequiredSupported

        protected boolean isRequiredSupported()
        Returns whether this element supports the required constraint.
        Returns:
        whether this element supports the required constraint
      • isRequired

        public boolean isRequired()
        Returns:
        the true if the required attribute is set
      • isOptional

        public boolean isOptional()
        Returns:
        the true if the required attribute is supported and set
      • setRequired

        public void setRequired(boolean required)
        Sets the required attribute.
        Parameters:
        required - the new attribute value
      • getOffsetParentInternal

        public HtmlElement getOffsetParentInternal(boolean returnNullIfFixed)
        INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        Parameters:
        returnNullIfFixed - if position is 'fixed' return null
        Returns:
        the offset parent HtmlElement
      • getOffsetTop

        public int getOffsetTop()
        Returns:
        this element's top offset, which is the calculated left position of this element relative to the offsetParent.
      • getOffsetLeft

        public int getOffsetLeft()
        Returns:
        this element's left offset, which is the calculated left position of this element relative to the offsetParent.
      • getPosX

        public int getPosX()
        Returns this element's X position.
        Returns:
        this element's X position
      • getPosY

        public int getPosY()
        Returns this element's Y position.
        Returns:
        this element's Y position
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