A usage type is a classification for lexical units on the basis of sociolinguistic and historical factors.
|
Usage type |
This type indicates the lexical unit is ... |
|---|---|
|
Archaic |
Rarely used today, except in certain restricted contexts, but occurs in earlier writings |
|
Colloquial |
In widespread use and is generally characteristic of conversation and informal writing |
|
Historical |
Refers to something that no longer exists and to which no term that is more current applies |
|
Obsolete |
No longer used but occurs in earlier writings |
|
Old-fashioned |
Not yet considered archaic but has the connotation of being spoken by an older generation of people |
|
Rare |
Not often used or has never been common |
|
Slang |
Not generally regarded as conventional or standard, but is used in highly informal contexts or for special effect |
|
Register |
A variety of language chosen by a user in a particular social context |
|
Honorific |
Used to confer honor or show respect |
|
Nonstandard |
A form that does not conform to the norm of speaking or the prestige dialect |
|
Restrictive |
Used only in certain limited contexts and may be highly inappropriate or offensive if used in other contexts |
This page is an extract from the LinguaLinks Library. Version 5.0 published on CD-ROM by SIL International, 2003.