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Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Consonant

Definition:

A consonant is a sound made by a partial or complete closure of the vocal tract.

Discussion:

A consonant is produced by an interaction between a passive articulator and an active articulator. The active articulator is brought into contact with or in close proximity to the passive articulator.

Here are the two parameters for identifying consonants:

  • manner of articulation
  • place of articulation

The production of consonants can be modified. For more information, see consonant modification.

This page is an extract from the LinguaLinks Library. Version 5.0 published on CD-ROM by SIL International, 2003.

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