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BUG: Fix Series.str.zfill for ArrowDtype string arrays #61485 #61533

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Merged
mroeschke merged 4 commits into pandas-dev:main from iabhi4:bugfix-arrow-str-zfill
Oct 5, 2025
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion doc/source/whatsnew/v3.0.0.rst
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1008,8 +1008,8 @@ Conversion

Strings
^^^^^^^
- Bug in :meth:`Series.str.zfill` raising ``AttributeError`` for :class:`ArrowDtype` (:issue:`61485`)
- Bug in :meth:`Series.value_counts` would not respect ``sort=False`` for series having ``string`` dtype (:issue:`55224`)
-

Interval
^^^^^^^^
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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions pandas/core/arrays/arrow/array.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2808,6 +2808,13 @@ def _str_wrap(self, width: int, **kwargs) -> Self:
result = self._apply_elementwise(predicate)
return self._from_pyarrow_array(pa.chunked_array(result))

def _str_zfill(self, width: int) -> Self:
# TODO: Replace with pc.utf8_zfill when supported by arrow
# Arrow ENH - https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/46683
predicate = lambda val: val.zfill(width)
result = self._apply_elementwise(predicate)
return type(self)(pa.chunked_array(result))

@property
def _dt_days(self) -> Self:
return self._from_pyarrow_array(
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions pandas/core/arrays/string_.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1134,3 +1134,6 @@ def _cmp_method(self, other, op):
return res_arr

_arith_method = _cmp_method

def _str_zfill(self, width: int) -> Self:
return self._str_map(lambda x: x.zfill(width))
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions pandas/core/strings/accessor.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1912,8 +1912,8 @@ def zfill(self, width: int):
if not is_integer(width):
msg = f"width must be of integer type, not {type(width).__name__}"
raise TypeError(msg)
f=lambdax: x.zfill(width)
result = self._data.array._str_map(f)

result = self._data.array._str_zfill(width)
return self._wrap_result(result)

def slice(self, start=None, stop=None, step=None):
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions pandas/core/strings/object_array.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -544,3 +544,6 @@ def f(x):
return empty_row

return [f(val) for val in np.asarray(self)]

def _str_zfill(self, width: int):
return self._str_map(lambda x: x.zfill(width))
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions pandas/tests/strings/test_string_array.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -110,3 +110,19 @@ def test_string_array_extract(nullable_string_dtype):

result = result.astype(object)
tm.assert_equal(result, expected)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"values, width, expected",
[
(["a", "ab", "abc", None], 4, ["000a", "00ab", "0abc", None]),
(["1", "-1", "+1", None], 4, ["0001", "-001", "+001", None]),
(["1234", "-1234"], 3, ["1234", "-1234"]),
],
)
def test_string_array_zfill(nullable_string_dtype, values, width, expected):
# GH #61485
s = Series(values, dtype=nullable_string_dtype)
result = s.str.zfill(width)
expected = Series(expected, dtype=nullable_string_dtype)
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
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