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modern-go/concurrent

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concurrent

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  • concurrent.Map: backport sync.Map for go below 1.9
  • concurrent.Executor: goroutine with explicit ownership and cancellable

concurrent.Map

because sync.Map is only available in go 1.9, we can use concurrent.Map to make code portable

m := concurrent.NewMap()
m.Store("hello", "world")
elem, found := m.Load("hello")
// elem will be "world"
// found will be true

concurrent.Executor

executor := concurrent.NewUnboundedExecutor()
executor.Go(func(ctx context.Context) {
 everyMillisecond := time.NewTicker(time.Millisecond)
 for {
 select {
 case <-ctx.Done():
 fmt.Println("goroutine exited")
 return
 case <-everyMillisecond.C:
 // do something
 }
 }
})
time.Sleep(time.Second)
executor.StopAndWaitForever()
fmt.Println("executor stopped")

attach goroutine to executor instance, so that we can

  • cancel it by stop the executor with Stop/StopAndWait/StopAndWaitForever
  • handle panic by callback: the default behavior will no longer crash your application

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