1.开发环境: IntelliJ IDEA: 2016 Maven :3.0x Java 8 2.pom.xml
<properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- ********************** Java Servlet API 4.0.0-b01 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>4.0.0-b01</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** JUnit 4.12 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Fastjson 1.2.7 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.7</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** AspectJ Weaver 1.8.7 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.8.7</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Apache Log4j 1.2.17 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Struts 2.3.24.1 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId> <version>2.3.24.1</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.24.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-convention-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.24.1</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Java Transaction API 1.1 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId> <artifactId>jta</artifactId> <version>1.1</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** MySQL 5.1.38 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.38</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Druid 1.0.16 ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.0.16</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Hibernate 5.0.6.Final ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>5.0.6.Final</version> </dependency> <!-- ********************** Spring 4.2.4.RELEASE ********************** --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.2</version> <configuration> <source>1.6</source> <target>1.6</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <configuration> <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
不用去找jar包真的美滋滋。 3.web.xml
<!-- 配置Spring框架核心的监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <!-- 该路径以webRoot作为根路径 --> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- Struts2核心过滤器配置 --> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
配置Spring监听器和Strut2过滤器 3.编写Spring配置文件(applicationContext.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!--Action交给Spring来管理--> <bean id="productAction" class="com.koali.action.ProductAction" scope="prototype"> <property name="productService" ref="productService"/> </bean> <!--配置Service层的类--> <bean id="productService" class="com.koali.service.ProductService"> <property name="productDao" ref="productDao"/> </bean> <!--配置Dao层的类--> <bean id="productDao" class="com.koali.dao.ProductDao"> </bean> </beans>
4.编写Strut2的配置文件(strut.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> <package name="ssh" extends="struts-default" namespace="/"> <action name="product_*" class="com.koali.action.ProductAction" method="{1}"> </action> </package> </struts>
5.最后编写简单的代码看看是否搭建成功
简单的测试项目图.png 6.测试效果:
ssh2.gif 成功提交后,经过了action,service,dao,后台成功输出。