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hathach/tinyusb

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TinyUSB

Build Status CircleCI Status Documentation Status Static Analysis Fuzzing Status Membrowse License

Sponsors

TinyUSB is funded by: Adafruit. Purchasing products from them helps to support this project.

Overview

TinyUSB is an open-source cross-platform USB Host/Device stack for embedded systems. It’s designed for memory safety (no dynamic allocation) and thread safety (all interrupts deferred to non-ISR task functions). The stack emphasizes portability, small footprint, and real-time performance across 50+ MCU families.

Key Features

  • Thread-safe: USB interrupts deferred to task context
  • Memory-safe: No dynamic allocation, all buffers static
  • Portable: Supports 50+ MCU families
  • Comprehensive: Includes CDC, HID, MSC, Audio, and Host support
  • RTOS-friendly: Works with bare metal, FreeRTOS, RT-Thread, and Mynewt
.
├── docs # Documentation
├── examples # Examples with make and cmake build system
├── hw
│ ├── bsp # Supported boards source files
│ └── mcu # Low level mcu core & peripheral drivers
├── lib # Sources from 3rd party such as FreeRTOS, FatFs ...
├── src # All sources files for TinyUSB stack itself.
├── test # Tests: unit test, fuzzing, hardware test
└── tools # Files used internally

Getting started

See the online documentation for information about using TinyUSB and how it is implemented.

Check out Getting Started guide for adding TinyUSB to your project or building the examples. If you are new to TinyUSB, we recommend starting with the cdc_msc example. There is a handful of Supported Boards that should work out of the box.

We use GitHub Discussions as our forum. It is a great place to ask questions and advice from the community or to discuss your TinyUSB-based projects.

For bugs and feature requests, please raise an issue and follow the templates there.

See Porting guide for adding support for new MCUs and boards.

Device Stack

Supports multiple device configurations by dynamically changing USB descriptors, low power functions such like suspend, resume, and remote wakeup. The following device classes are supported:

  • Audio Class 2.0 (UAC2)
  • Bluetooth Host Controller Interface (BTH HCI)
  • Communication Device Class (CDC)
  • Device Firmware Update (DFU): DFU mode (WIP) and Runtime
  • Human Interface Device (HID): Generic (In & Out), Keyboard, Mouse, Gamepad etc ...
  • Mass Storage Class (MSC): with multiple LUNs
  • Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
  • Media Transfer Protocol (MTP/PTP)
  • Network with RNDIS, Ethernet Control Model (ECM), Network Control Model (NCM)
  • Test and Measurement Class (USBTMC)
  • Video class 1.5 (UVC): work in progress
  • Vendor-specific class support with generic In & Out endpoints. Can be used with MS OS 2.0 compatible descriptor to load winUSB driver without INF file.
  • WebUSB with vendor-specific class

If you have a special requirement, usbd_app_driver_get_cb() can be used to write your own class driver without modifying the stack. Here is how the RPi team added their reset interface raspberrypi/pico-sdk#197

Host Stack

  • Human Interface Device (HID): Keyboard, Mouse, Generic
  • Mass Storage Class (MSC)
  • Communication Device Class: CDC-ACM
  • Vendor serial over USB: FTDI, CP210x, CH34x, PL2303
  • Hub with multiple-level support

Similar to the Device Stack, if you have a special requirement, usbh_app_driver_get_cb() can be used to write your own class driver without modifying the stack.

Power Delivery Stack

  • Power Delivery 3.0 (PD3.0) with USB Type-C support (WIP)
  • Super early stage, only for testing purpose
  • Only support STM32 G4

OS Abstraction layer

TinyUSB is completely thread-safe by pushing all Interrupt Service Request (ISR) events into a central queue, then processing them later in the non-ISR context task function. It also uses semaphore/mutex to access shared resources such as Communication Device Class (CDC) FIFO. Therefore the stack needs to use some of the OS's basic APIs. Following OSes are already supported out of the box.

  • No OS
  • FreeRTOS
  • RT-Thread: repo
  • Mynewt Due to the newt package build system, Mynewt examples are better to be on its own repo

Supported CPUs

Manufacturer Family Device Host Highspeed Driver Note
Allwinner F1C100s/F1C200s sunxi musb variant
Analog MAX3421E max3421 via SPI
MAX32 650, 666, 690, MAX78002 musb 1-dir ep
Artery AT32 F403a_407, F413 fsdev 512 USB RAM
F415, F435_437, F423, F425, F45x dwc2
F402_F405 dwc2 F405 is HS
Bridgetek FT90x ft9xx 1-dir ep
Broadcom BCM2711, BCM2837 dwc2
Dialog DA1469x da146xx
Espressif ESP32 S2, S3 dwc2
P4 dwc2
H4 dwc2
GigaDevice GD32VF103 dwc2
HPMicro HPM6750 ci_hs, ehci
Infineon XMC4500 dwc2
MicroChip SAM D11, D21, L21, L22 samd
D51, E5x samd
G55 samg 1-dir ep
E70,S70,V70,V71 samx7x 1-dir ep
PIC 24 pic ci_fs variant
32 mm, mk, mx pic ci_fs variant
dsPIC33 pic ci_fs variant
32mz pic32mz musb variant
MindMotion mm32 mm32f327x_otg ci_fs variant
NordicSemi nRF 52833, 52840, 5340 nrf5x only ep8 is ISO
Nuvoton NUC120 nuc120
NUC121/NUC125, NUC126 nuc121
NUC505 nuc505
NXP iMXRT RT 10xx, 11xx ci_hs, ehci
Kinetis KL ci_fs, khci
K32L2 khci ci_fs variant
LPC 11u, 13, 15 lpc_ip3511
17, 40 lpc17_40, ohci
18, 43 ci_hs, ehci
51u lpc_ip3511
54, 55 lpc_ip3511
MCX N9 ci_fs, ci_hs, ehci
A15 ci_fs
RW61x ci_hs, ehci
Raspberry Pi RP2040, RP2350 rp2040, pio_usb
Renesas RX 63N, 65N, 72N rusb2
RA 4M1, 4M3, 6M1 rusb2
6M5 rusb2
Silabs EFM32GG12 dwc2
Sony CXD56 cxd56
ST STM32 F0, F3, L0, L1, L5, WBx5 stm32_fsdev
F1 102, 103 stm32_fsdev 512 USB RAM
105, 107 dwc2
F2, F4, F7, H7, H7RS dwc2
C0, G0, H5, U3 stm32_fsdev 2KB USB RAM
G4 stm32_fsdev 1KB USB RAM
L4 4x2, 4x3 stm32_fsdev 1KB USB RAM
4x5, 4x6, 4+ dwc2
N6 dwc2
U0 stm32_fsdev 1KB USB RAM
U5 535, 545 stm32_fsdev 2KB USB RAM
575, 585 dwc2
59x,5Ax,5Fx,5Gx dwc2
TI MSP430 msp430x5xx
MSP432E4, TM4C123 musb
ValentyUSB eptri eptri
WCH CH32F20x ch32_usbhs
CH32V20x stm32_fsdev/ch32_usbfs
CH32V305, CH32V307 ch32_usbfs/hs

Table Legend

✔ Supported
⚠ Partial support
✖ Not supported by hardware
[empty] Unknown

Development Tools

The following tools are provided freely to support the development of the TinyUSB project:

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