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Selecting a random element from an array is simple with Math.random(). However, if you need to ensure that each element is only selected once until all elements have been chosen, @smakss/random-array-element is the ideal solution. Utilizing closures, this package allows you to initialize a function once and then repeatedly obtain unique, randomly-selected elements from your array, without repeats until the array is exhausted.
You can check the working demo on RunKit.
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View @smakss/random-array-element
Install the package using npm or Yarn:
npm i @smakss/random-array-element
# or
yarn add @smakss/random-array-elementTo include it with CommonJS module you can do this:
const randomArrayElement = require('@smakss/random-array-element');
For ECMAScript modules:
import randomArrayElement from '@smakss/random-array-element';
Example usage:
// Initialize once for an array const getRandomElement = randomArrayElement(['apple', 'banana', 'cherry']); console.log(getRandomElement()); // Result: 'banana' (example output) console.log(getRandomElement()); // Result: 'apple' (example output) // ...after all items have been returned, it resets. console.log(getRandomElement()); // Result: 'cherry' (example output) // ...continues to return a new random item.
If an empty or non-array input is passed, the function will return -1, indicating no selection can be made:
const getRandomElement = randomArrayElement([]); console.log(getRandomElement()); // Result: -1
Contributions are welcome! Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines and details.
To ensure a welcoming and safe community, our Code of Conduct outlines expected behaviors for all participants.