""" Command line interface to difflib.py providing diffs in four formats:* ndiff: lists every line and highlights interline changes.* context: highlights clusters of changes in a before/after format.* unified: highlights clusters of changes in an inline format.* html: generates side by side comparison with change highlights."""import sys, os, time, difflib, optparsedef main():usage = "usage: %prog [options] fromfile tofile"parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage)parser.add_option("-c", action="store_true", default=False, help='Produce a context format diff (default)')parser.add_option("-u", action="store_true", default=False, help='Produce a unified format diff')parser.add_option("-m", action="store_true", default=False, help='Produce HTML side by side diff (can use -c and -l in conjunction)')parser.add_option("-n", action="store_true", default=False, help='Produce a ndiff format diff')parser.add_option("-l", "--lines", type="int", default=3, help='Set number of context lines (default 3)')(options, args) = parser.parse_args()if len(args) == 0:parser.print_help()sys.exit(1)if len(args) != 2:parser.error("need to specify both a fromfile and tofile")n = options.linesfromfile, tofile = argsfromdate = time.ctime(os.stat(fromfile).st_mtime)todate = time.ctime(os.stat(tofile).st_mtime)fromlines = open(fromfile, 'U').readlines()tolines = open(tofile, 'U').readlines()if options.u:diff = difflib.unified_diff(fromlines, tolines, fromfile, tofile, fromdate, todate, n=n)elif options.n:diff = difflib.ndiff(fromlines, tolines)elif options.m:diff = difflib.HtmlDiff().make_file(fromlines,tolines,fromfile,tofile,context=options.c,numlines=n)else:diff = difflib.context_diff(fromlines, tolines, fromfile, tofile, fromdate, todate, n=n)sys.stdout.writelines(diff)if __name__ == '__main__':main()
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