"""Test case implementation"""import sysimport functoolsimport difflibimport loggingimport pprintimport reimport warningsimport collectionsimport contextlibimport tracebackimport typesfrom . import resultfrom .util import (strclass, safe_repr, _count_diff_all_purpose,_count_diff_hashable, _common_shorten_repr)__unittest = True_subtest_msg_sentinel = object()DIFF_OMITTED = ('\nDiff is %s characters long. ''Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.')class SkipTest(Exception):"""Raise this exception in a test to skip it.Usually you can use TestCase.skipTest() or one of the skipping decoratorsinstead of raising this directly."""class _ShouldStop(Exception):"""The test should stop."""class _UnexpectedSuccess(Exception):"""The test was supposed to fail, but it didn't!"""class _Outcome(object):def __init__(self, result=None):self.expecting_failure = Falseself.result = resultself.result_supports_subtests = hasattr(result, "addSubTest")self.success = Trueself.skipped = []self.expectedFailure = Noneself.errors = []@contextlib.contextmanagerdef testPartExecutor(self, test_case, isTest=False):old_success = self.successself.success = Truetry:yieldexcept KeyboardInterrupt:raiseexcept SkipTest as e:self.success = Falseself.skipped.append((test_case, str(e)))except _ShouldStop:passexcept:exc_info = sys.exc_info()if self.expecting_failure:self.expectedFailure = exc_infoelse:self.success = Falseself.errors.append((test_case, exc_info))# explicitly break a reference cycle:# exc_info -> frame -> exc_infoexc_info = Noneelse:if self.result_supports_subtests and self.success:self.errors.append((test_case, None))finally:self.success = self.success and old_successdef _id(obj):return obj_module_cleanups = []def addModuleCleanup(function, /, *args, **kwargs):"""Same as addCleanup, except the cleanup items are called even ifsetUpModule fails (unlike tearDownModule)."""_module_cleanups.append((function, args, kwargs))def doModuleCleanups():"""Execute all module cleanup functions. Normally called for you aftertearDownModule."""exceptions = []while _module_cleanups:function, args, kwargs = _module_cleanups.pop()try:function(*args, **kwargs)except Exception as exc:exceptions.append(exc)if exceptions:# Swallows all but first exception. If a multi-exception handler# gets written we should use that here instead.raise exceptions[0]def skip(reason):"""Unconditionally skip a test."""def decorator(test_item):if not isinstance(test_item, type):@functools.wraps(test_item)def skip_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):raise SkipTest(reason)test_item = skip_wrappertest_item.__unittest_skip__ = Truetest_item.__unittest_skip_why__ = reasonreturn test_itemif isinstance(reason, types.FunctionType):test_item = reasonreason = ''return decorator(test_item)return decoratordef skipIf(condition, reason):"""Skip a test if the condition is true."""if condition:return skip(reason)return _iddef skipUnless(condition, reason):"""Skip a test unless the condition is true."""if not condition:return skip(reason)return _iddef expectedFailure(test_item):test_item.__unittest_expecting_failure__ = Truereturn test_itemdef _is_subtype(expected, basetype):if isinstance(expected, tuple):return all(_is_subtype(e, basetype) for e in expected)return isinstance(expected, type) and issubclass(expected, basetype)class _BaseTestCaseContext:def __init__(self, test_case):self.test_case = test_casedef _raiseFailure(self, standardMsg):msg = self.test_case._formatMessage(self.msg, standardMsg)raise self.test_case.failureException(msg)class _AssertRaisesBaseContext(_BaseTestCaseContext):def __init__(self, expected, test_case, expected_regex=None):_BaseTestCaseContext.__init__(self, test_case)self.expected = expectedself.test_case = test_caseif expected_regex is not None:expected_regex = re.compile(expected_regex)self.expected_regex = expected_regexself.obj_name = Noneself.msg = Nonedef handle(self, name, args, kwargs):"""If args is empty, assertRaises/Warns is being used as acontext manager, so check for a 'msg' kwarg and return self.If args is not empty, call a callable passing positional and keywordarguments."""try:if not _is_subtype(self.expected, self._base_type):raise TypeError('%s() arg 1 must be %s' %(name, self._base_type_str))if not args:self.msg = kwargs.pop('msg', None)if kwargs:raise TypeError('%r is an invalid keyword argument for ''this function' % (next(iter(kwargs)),))return selfcallable_obj, *args = argstry:self.obj_name = callable_obj.__name__except AttributeError:self.obj_name = str(callable_obj)with self:callable_obj(*args, **kwargs)finally:# bpo-23890: manually break a reference cycleself = Noneclass _AssertRaisesContext(_AssertRaisesBaseContext):"""A context manager used to implement TestCase.assertRaises* methods."""_base_type = BaseException_base_type_str = 'an exception type or tuple of exception types'def __enter__(self):return selfdef __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, tb):if exc_type is None:try:exc_name = self.expected.__name__except AttributeError:exc_name = str(self.expected)if self.obj_name:self._raiseFailure("{} not raised by {}".format(exc_name,self.obj_name))else:self._raiseFailure("{} not raised".format(exc_name))else:traceback.clear_frames(tb)if not issubclass(exc_type, self.expected):# let unexpected exceptions pass throughreturn False# store exception, without traceback, for later retrievalself.exception = exc_value.with_traceback(None)if self.expected_regex is None:return Trueexpected_regex = self.expected_regexif not expected_regex.search(str(exc_value)):self._raiseFailure('"{}" does not match "{}"'.format(expected_regex.pattern, str(exc_value)))return Trueclass _AssertWarnsContext(_AssertRaisesBaseContext):"""A context manager used to implement TestCase.assertWarns* methods."""_base_type = Warning_base_type_str = 'a warning type or tuple of warning types'def __enter__(self):# The __warningregistry__'s need to be in a pristine state for tests# to work properly.for v in sys.modules.values():if getattr(v, '__warningregistry__', None):v.__warningregistry__ = {}self.warnings_manager = warnings.catch_warnings(record=True)self.warnings = self.warnings_manager.__enter__()warnings.simplefilter("always", self.expected)return selfdef __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, tb):self.warnings_manager.__exit__(exc_type, exc_value, tb)if exc_type is not None:# let unexpected exceptions pass throughreturntry:exc_name = self.expected.__name__except AttributeError:exc_name = str(self.expected)first_matching = Nonefor m in self.warnings:w = m.messageif not isinstance(w, self.expected):continueif first_matching is None:first_matching = wif (self.expected_regex is not None andnot self.expected_regex.search(str(w))):continue# store warning for later retrievalself.warning = wself.filename = m.filenameself.lineno = m.linenoreturn# Now we simply try to choose a helpful failure messageif first_matching is not None:self._raiseFailure('"{}" does not match "{}"'.format(self.expected_regex.pattern, str(first_matching)))if self.obj_name:self._raiseFailure("{} not triggered by {}".format(exc_name,self.obj_name))else:self._raiseFailure("{} not triggered".format(exc_name))_LoggingWatcher = collections.namedtuple("_LoggingWatcher",["records", "output"])class _CapturingHandler(logging.Handler):"""A logging handler capturing all (raw and formatted) logging output."""def __init__(self):logging.Handler.__init__(self)self.watcher = _LoggingWatcher([], [])def flush(self):passdef emit(self, record):self.watcher.records.append(record)msg = self.format(record)self.watcher.output.append(msg)class _AssertLogsContext(_BaseTestCaseContext):"""A context manager used to implement TestCase.assertLogs()."""LOGGING_FORMAT = "%(levelname)s:%(name)s:%(message)s"def __init__(self, test_case, logger_name, level):_BaseTestCaseContext.__init__(self, test_case)self.logger_name = logger_nameif level:self.level = logging._nameToLevel.get(level, level)else:self.level = logging.INFOself.msg = Nonedef __enter__(self):if isinstance(self.logger_name, logging.Logger):logger = self.logger = self.logger_nameelse:logger = self.logger = logging.getLogger(self.logger_name)formatter = logging.Formatter(self.LOGGING_FORMAT)handler = _CapturingHandler()handler.setFormatter(formatter)self.watcher = handler.watcherself.old_handlers = logger.handlers[:]self.old_level = logger.levelself.old_propagate = logger.propagatelogger.handlers = [handler]logger.setLevel(self.level)logger.propagate = Falsereturn handler.watcherdef __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, tb):self.logger.handlers = self.old_handlersself.logger.propagate = self.old_propagateself.logger.setLevel(self.old_level)if exc_type is not None:# let unexpected exceptions pass throughreturn Falseif len(self.watcher.records) == 0:self._raiseFailure("no logs of level {} or higher triggered on {}".format(logging.getLevelName(self.level), self.logger.name))class _OrderedChainMap(collections.ChainMap):def __iter__(self):seen = set()for mapping in self.maps:for k in mapping:if k not in seen:seen.add(k)yield kclass TestCase(object):"""A class whose instances are single test cases.By default, the test code itself should be placed in a method named'runTest'.If the fixture may be used for many test cases, create asmany test methods as are needed. When instantiating such a TestCasesubclass, specify in the constructor arguments the name of the test methodthat the instance is to execute.Test authors should subclass TestCase for their own tests. Constructionand deconstruction of the test's environment ('fixture') can beimplemented by overriding the 'setUp' and 'tearDown' methods respectively.If it is necessary to override the __init__ method, the base class__init__ method must always be called. It is important that subclassesshould not change the signature of their __init__ method, since instancesof the classes are instantiated automatically by parts of the frameworkin order to be run.When subclassing TestCase, you can set these attributes:* failureException: determines which exception will be raised whenthe instance's assertion methods fail; test methods raising thisexception will be deemed to have 'failed' rather than 'errored'.* longMessage: determines whether long messages (including repr ofobjects used in assert methods) will be printed on failure in *addition*to any explicit message passed.* maxDiff: sets the maximum length of a diff in failure messagesby assert methods using difflib. It is looked up as an instanceattribute so can be configured by individual tests if required."""failureException = AssertionErrorlongMessage = TruemaxDiff = 80*8# If a string is longer than _diffThreshold, use normal comparison instead# of difflib. See #11763._diffThreshold = 2**16# Attribute used by TestSuite for classSetUp_classSetupFailed = False_class_cleanups = []def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):"""Create an instance of the class that will use the named testmethod when executed. Raises a ValueError if the instance doesnot have a method with the specified name."""self._testMethodName = methodNameself._outcome = Noneself._testMethodDoc = 'No test'try:testMethod = getattr(self, methodName)except AttributeError:if methodName != 'runTest':# we allow instantiation with no explicit method name# but not an *incorrect* or missing method nameraise ValueError("no such test method in %s: %s" %(self.__class__, methodName))else:self._testMethodDoc = testMethod.__doc__self._cleanups = []self._subtest = None# Map types to custom assertEqual functions that will compare# instances of said type in more detail to generate a more useful# error message.self._type_equality_funcs = {}self.addTypeEqualityFunc(dict, 'assertDictEqual')self.addTypeEqualityFunc(list, 'assertListEqual')self.addTypeEqualityFunc(tuple, 'assertTupleEqual')self.addTypeEqualityFunc(set, 'assertSetEqual')self.addTypeEqualityFunc(frozenset, 'assertSetEqual')self.addTypeEqualityFunc(str, 'assertMultiLineEqual')def addTypeEqualityFunc(self, typeobj, function):"""Add a type specific assertEqual style function to compare a type.This method is for use by TestCase subclasses that need to registertheir own type equality functions to provide nicer error messages.Args:typeobj: The data type to call this function on when both valuesare of the same type in assertEqual().function: The callable taking two arguments and an optionalmsg= argument that raises self.failureException with auseful error message when the two arguments are not equal."""self._type_equality_funcs[typeobj] = functiondef addCleanup(*args, **kwargs):"""Add a function, with arguments, to be called when the test iscompleted. Functions added are called on a LIFO basis and arecalled after tearDown on test failure or success.Cleanup items are called even if setUp fails (unlike tearDown)."""if len(args) >= 2:self, function, *args = argselif not args:raise TypeError("descriptor 'addCleanup' of 'TestCase' object ""needs an argument")elif 'function' in kwargs:function = kwargs.pop('function')self, *args = argsimport warningswarnings.warn("Passing 'function' as keyword argument is deprecated",DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)else:raise TypeError('addCleanup expected at least 1 positional ''argument, got %d' % (len(args)-1))args = tuple(args)self._cleanups.append((function, args, kwargs))addCleanup.__text_signature__ = '($self, function, /, *args, **kwargs)'@classmethoddef addClassCleanup(cls, function, /, *args, **kwargs):"""Same as addCleanup, except the cleanup items are called even ifsetUpClass fails (unlike tearDownClass)."""cls._class_cleanups.append((function, args, kwargs))def setUp(self):"Hook method for setting up the test fixture before exercising it."passdef tearDown(self):"Hook method for deconstructing the test fixture after testing it."pass@classmethoddef setUpClass(cls):"Hook method for setting up class fixture before running tests in the class."@classmethoddef tearDownClass(cls):"Hook method for deconstructing the class fixture after running all tests in the class."def countTestCases(self):return 1def defaultTestResult(self):return result.TestResult()def shortDescription(self):"""Returns a one-line description of the test, or None if nodescription has been provided.The default implementation of this method returns the first line ofthe specified test method's docstring."""doc = self._testMethodDocreturn doc and doc.split("\n")[0].strip() or Nonedef id(self):return "%s.%s" % (strclass(self.__class__), self._testMethodName)def __eq__(self, other):if type(self) is not type(other):return NotImplementedreturn self._testMethodName == other._testMethodNamedef __hash__(self):return hash((type(self), self._testMethodName))def __str__(self):return "%s (%s)" % (self._testMethodName, strclass(self.__class__))def __repr__(self):return "<%s testMethod=%s>" % \(strclass(self.__class__), self._testMethodName)def _addSkip(self, result, test_case, reason):addSkip = getattr(result, 'addSkip', None)if addSkip is not None:addSkip(test_case, reason)else:warnings.warn("TestResult has no addSkip method, skips not reported",RuntimeWarning, 2)result.addSuccess(test_case)@contextlib.contextmanagerdef subTest(self, msg=_subtest_msg_sentinel, **params):"""Return a context manager that will return the enclosed blockof code in a subtest identified by the optional message andkeyword parameters. A failure in the subtest marks the testcase as failed but resumes execution at the end of the enclosedblock, allowing further test code to be executed."""if self._outcome is None or not self._outcome.result_supports_subtests:yieldreturnparent = self._subtestif parent is None:params_map = _OrderedChainMap(params)else:params_map = parent.params.new_child(params)self._subtest = _SubTest(self, msg, params_map)try:with self._outcome.testPartExecutor(self._subtest, isTest=True):yieldif not self._outcome.success:result = self._outcome.resultif result is not None and result.failfast:raise _ShouldStopelif self._outcome.expectedFailure:# If the test is expecting a failure, we really want to# stop now and register the expected failure.raise _ShouldStopfinally:self._subtest = parentdef _feedErrorsToResult(self, result, errors):for test, exc_info in errors:if isinstance(test, _SubTest):result.addSubTest(test.test_case, test, exc_info)elif exc_info is not None:if issubclass(exc_info[0], self.failureException):result.addFailure(test, exc_info)else:result.addError(test, exc_info)def _addExpectedFailure(self, result, exc_info):try:addExpectedFailure = result.addExpectedFailureexcept AttributeError:warnings.warn("TestResult has no addExpectedFailure method, reporting as passes",RuntimeWarning)result.addSuccess(self)else:addExpectedFailure(self, exc_info)def _addUnexpectedSuccess(self, result):try:addUnexpectedSuccess = result.addUnexpectedSuccessexcept AttributeError:warnings.warn("TestResult has no addUnexpectedSuccess method, reporting as failure",RuntimeWarning)# We need to pass an actual exception and traceback to addFailure,# otherwise the legacy result can choke.try:raise _UnexpectedSuccess from Noneexcept _UnexpectedSuccess:result.addFailure(self, sys.exc_info())else:addUnexpectedSuccess(self)def _callSetUp(self):self.setUp()def _callTestMethod(self, method):method()def _callTearDown(self):self.tearDown()def _callCleanup(self, function, /, *args, **kwargs):function(*args, **kwargs)def run(self, result=None):orig_result = resultif result is None:result = self.defaultTestResult()startTestRun = getattr(result, 'startTestRun', None)if startTestRun is not None:startTestRun()result.startTest(self)testMethod = getattr(self, self._testMethodName)if (getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip__", False) orgetattr(testMethod, "__unittest_skip__", False)):# If the class or method was skipped.try:skip_why = (getattr(self.__class__, '__unittest_skip_why__', '')or getattr(testMethod, '__unittest_skip_why__', ''))self._addSkip(result, self, skip_why)finally:result.stopTest(self)returnexpecting_failure_method = getattr(testMethod,"__unittest_expecting_failure__", False)expecting_failure_class = getattr(self,"__unittest_expecting_failure__", False)expecting_failure = expecting_failure_class or expecting_failure_methodoutcome = _Outcome(result)try:self._outcome = outcomewith outcome.testPartExecutor(self):self._callSetUp()if outcome.success:outcome.expecting_failure = expecting_failurewith outcome.testPartExecutor(self, isTest=True):self._callTestMethod(testMethod)outcome.expecting_failure = Falsewith outcome.testPartExecutor(self):self._callTearDown()self.doCleanups()for test, reason in outcome.skipped:self._addSkip(result, test, reason)self._feedErrorsToResult(result, outcome.errors)if outcome.success:if expecting_failure:if outcome.expectedFailure:self._addExpectedFailure(result, outcome.expectedFailure)else:self._addUnexpectedSuccess(result)else:result.addSuccess(self)return resultfinally:result.stopTest(self)if orig_result is None:stopTestRun = getattr(result, 'stopTestRun', None)if stopTestRun is not None:stopTestRun()# explicitly break reference cycles:# outcome.errors -> frame -> outcome -> outcome.errors# outcome.expectedFailure -> frame -> outcome -> outcome.expectedFailureoutcome.errors.clear()outcome.expectedFailure = None# clear the outcome, no more neededself._outcome = Nonedef doCleanups(self):"""Execute all cleanup functions. Normally called for you aftertearDown."""outcome = self._outcome or _Outcome()while self._cleanups:function, args, kwargs = self._cleanups.pop()with outcome.testPartExecutor(self):self._callCleanup(function, *args, **kwargs)# return this for backwards compatibility# even though we no longer use it internallyreturn outcome.success@classmethoddef doClassCleanups(cls):"""Execute all class cleanup functions. Normally called for you aftertearDownClass."""cls.tearDown_exceptions = []while cls._class_cleanups:function, args, kwargs = cls._class_cleanups.pop()try:function(*args, **kwargs)except Exception as exc:cls.tearDown_exceptions.append(sys.exc_info())def __call__(self, *args, **kwds):return self.run(*args, **kwds)def debug(self):"""Run the test without collecting errors in a TestResult"""self.setUp()getattr(self, self._testMethodName)()self.tearDown()while self._cleanups:function, args, kwargs = self._cleanups.pop(-1)function(*args, **kwargs)def skipTest(self, reason):"""Skip this test."""raise SkipTest(reason)def fail(self, msg=None):"""Fail immediately, with the given message."""raise self.failureException(msg)def assertFalse(self, expr, msg=None):"""Check that the expression is false."""if expr:msg = self._formatMessage(msg, "%s is not false" % safe_repr(expr))raise self.failureException(msg)def assertTrue(self, expr, msg=None):"""Check that the expression is true."""if not expr:msg = self._formatMessage(msg, "%s is not true" % safe_repr(expr))raise self.failureException(msg)def _formatMessage(self, msg, standardMsg):"""Honour the longMessage attribute when generating failure messages.If longMessage is False this means:* Use only an explicit message if it is provided* Otherwise use the standard message for the assertIf longMessage is True:* Use the standard message* If an explicit message is provided, plus ' : ' and the explicit message"""if not self.longMessage:return msg or standardMsgif msg is None:return standardMsgtry:# don't switch to '{}' formatting in Python 2.X# it changes the way unicode input is handledreturn '%s : %s' % (standardMsg, msg)except UnicodeDecodeError:return '%s : %s' % (safe_repr(standardMsg), safe_repr(msg))def assertRaises(self, expected_exception, *args, **kwargs):"""Fail unless an exception of class expected_exception is raisedby the callable when invoked with specified positional andkeyword arguments. If a different type of exception israised, it will not be caught, and the test case will bedeemed to have suffered an error, exactly as for anunexpected exception.If called with the callable and arguments omitted, will return acontext object used like this::with self.assertRaises(SomeException):do_something()An optional keyword argument 'msg' can be provided when assertRaisesis used as a context object.The context manager keeps a reference to the exception asthe 'exception' attribute. This allows you to inspect theexception after the assertion::with self.assertRaises(SomeException) as cm:do_something()the_exception = cm.exceptionself.assertEqual(the_exception.error_code, 3)"""context = _AssertRaisesContext(expected_exception, self)try:return context.handle('assertRaises', args, kwargs)finally:# bpo-23890: manually break a reference cyclecontext = Nonedef assertWarns(self, expected_warning, *args, **kwargs):"""Fail unless a warning of class warnClass is triggeredby the callable when invoked with specified positional andkeyword arguments. If a different type of warning istriggered, it will not be handled: depending on the otherwarning filtering rules in effect, it might be silenced, printedout, or raised as an exception.If called with the callable and arguments omitted, will return acontext object used like this::with self.assertWarns(SomeWarning):do_something()An optional keyword argument 'msg' can be provided when assertWarnsis used as a context object.The context manager keeps a reference to the first matchingwarning as the 'warning' attribute; similarly, the 'filename'and 'lineno' attributes give you information about the lineof Python code from which the warning was triggered.This allows you to inspect the warning after the assertion::with self.assertWarns(SomeWarning) as cm:do_something()the_warning = cm.warningself.assertEqual(the_warning.some_attribute, 147)"""context = _AssertWarnsContext(expected_warning, self)return context.handle('assertWarns', args, kwargs)def assertLogs(self, logger=None, level=None):"""Fail unless a log message of level *level* or higher is emittedon *logger_name* or its children. If omitted, *level* defaults toINFO and *logger* defaults to the root logger.This method must be used as a context manager, and will yielda recording object with two attributes: `output` and `records`.At the end of the context manager, the `output` attribute willbe a list of the matching formatted log messages and the`records` attribute will be a list of the corresponding LogRecordobjects.Example::with self.assertLogs('foo', level='INFO') as cm:logging.getLogger('foo').info('first message')logging.getLogger('foo.bar').error('second message')self.assertEqual(cm.output, ['INFO:foo:first message','ERROR:foo.bar:second message'])"""return _AssertLogsContext(self, logger, level)def _getAssertEqualityFunc(self, first, second):"""Get a detailed comparison function for the types of the two args.Returns: A callable accepting (first, second, msg=None) that willraise a failure exception if first != second with a useful humanreadable error message for those types."""## NOTE(gregory.p.smith): I considered isinstance(first, type(second))# and vice versa. I opted for the conservative approach in case# subclasses are not intended to be compared in detail to their super# class instances using a type equality func. This means testing# subtypes won't automagically use the detailed comparison. Callers# should use their type specific assertSpamEqual method to compare# subclasses if the detailed comparison is desired and appropriate.# See the discussion in http://bugs.python.org/issue2578.#if type(first) is type(second):asserter = self._type_equality_funcs.get(type(first))if asserter is not None:if isinstance(asserter, str):asserter = getattr(self, asserter)return asserterreturn self._baseAssertEqualdef _baseAssertEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):"""The default assertEqual implementation, not type specific."""if not first == second:standardMsg = '%s != %s' % _common_shorten_repr(first, second)msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)raise self.failureException(msg)def assertEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):"""Fail if the two objects are unequal as determined by the '=='operator."""assertion_func = self._getAssertEqualityFunc(first, second)assertion_func(first, second, msg=msg)def assertNotEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):"""Fail if the two objects are equal as determined by the '!='operator."""if not first != second:msg = self._formatMessage(msg, '%s == %s' % (safe_repr(first),safe_repr(second)))raise self.failureException(msg)def assertAlmostEqual(self, first, second, places=None, msg=None,delta=None):"""Fail if the two objects are unequal as determined by theirdifference rounded to the given number of decimal places(default 7) and comparing to zero, or by comparing that thedifference between the two objects is more than the givendelta.Note that decimal places (from zero) are usually not the sameas significant digits (measured from the most significant digit).If the two objects compare equal then they will automaticallycompare almost equal."""if first == second:# shortcutreturnif delta is not None and places is not None:raise TypeError("specify delta or places not both")diff = abs(first - second)if delta is not None:if diff <= delta:returnstandardMsg = '%s != %s within %s delta (%s difference)' % (safe_repr(first),safe_repr(second),safe_repr(delta),safe_repr(diff))else:if places is None:places = 7if round(diff, places) == 0:returnstandardMsg = '%s != %s within %r places (%s difference)' % (safe_repr(first),safe_repr(second),places,safe_repr(diff))msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)raise self.failureException(msg)def assertNotAlmostEqual(self, first, second, places=None, msg=None,delta=None):"""Fail if the two objects are equal as determined by theirdifference rounded to the given number of decimal places(default 7) and comparing to zero, or by comparing that thedifference between the two objects is less than the given delta.Note that decimal places (from zero) are usually not the sameas significant digits (measured from the most significant digit).Objects that are equal automatically fail."""if delta is not None and places is not None:raise TypeError("specify delta or places not both")diff = abs(first - second)if delta is not None:if not (first == second) and diff > delta:returnstandardMsg = '%s == %s within %s delta (%s difference)' % (safe_repr(first),safe_repr(second),safe_repr(delta),safe_repr(diff))else:if places is None:places = 7if not (first == second) and round(diff, places) != 0:returnstandardMsg = '%s == %s within %r places' % (safe_repr(first),safe_repr(second),places)msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)raise self.failureException(msg)def assertSequenceEqual(self, seq1, seq2, msg=None, seq_type=None):"""An equality assertion for ordered sequences (like lists and tuples).For the purposes of this function, a valid ordered sequence type is onewhich can be indexed, has a length, and has an equality operator.Args:seq1: The first sequence to compare.seq2: The second sequence to compare.seq_type: The expected datatype of the sequences, or None if nodatatype should be enforced.msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list ofdifferences."""if seq_type is not None:seq_type_name = seq_type.__name__if not isinstance(seq1, seq_type):raise self.failureException('First sequence is not a %s: %s'% (seq_type_name, safe_repr(seq1)))if not isinstance(seq2, seq_type):raise self.failureException('Second sequence is not a %s: %s'% (seq_type_name, safe_repr(seq2)))else:seq_type_name = "sequence"differing = Nonetry:len1 = len(seq1)except (TypeError, NotImplementedError):differing = 'First %s has no length. Non-sequence?' % (seq_type_name)if differing is None:try:len2 = len(seq2)except (TypeError, NotImplementedError):differing = 'Second %s has no length. Non-sequence?' % (seq_type_name)if differing is None:if seq1 == seq2:returndiffering = '%ss differ: %s != %s\n' % ((seq_type_name.capitalize(),) +_common_shorten_repr(seq1, seq2))for i in range(min(len1, len2)):try:item1 = seq1[i]except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):differing += ('\nUnable to index element %d of first %s\n' %(i, seq_type_name))breaktry:item2 = seq2[i]except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):differing += ('\nUnable to index element %d of second %s\n' %(i, seq_type_name))breakif item1 != item2:differing += ('\nFirst differing element %d:\n%s\n%s\n' %((i,) + _common_shorten_repr(item1, item2)))breakelse:if (len1 == len2 and seq_type is None andtype(seq1) != type(seq2)):# The sequences are the same, but have differing types.returnif len1 > len2:differing += ('\nFirst %s contains %d additional ''elements.\n' % (seq_type_name, len1 - len2))try:differing += ('First extra element %d:\n%s\n' %(len2, safe_repr(seq1[len2])))except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):differing += ('Unable to index element %d ''of first %s\n' % (len2, seq_type_name))elif len1 < len2:differing += ('\nSecond %s contains %d additional ''elements.\n' % (seq_type_name, len2 - len1))try:differing += ('First extra element %d:\n%s\n' %(len1, safe_repr(seq2[len1])))except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):differing += ('Unable to index element %d ''of second %s\n' % (len1, seq_type_name))standardMsg = differingdiffMsg = '\n' + '\n'.join(difflib.ndiff(pprint.pformat(seq1).splitlines(),pprint.pformat(seq2).splitlines()))standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diffMsg)msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)self.fail(msg)def _truncateMessage(self, message, diff):max_diff = self.maxDiffif max_diff is None or len(diff) <= max_diff:return message + diffreturn message + (DIFF_OMITTED % len(diff))def assertListEqual(self, list1, list2, msg=None):"""A list-specific equality assertion.Args:list1: The first list to compare.list2: The second list to compare.msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list ofdifferences."""self.assertSequenceEqual(list1, list2, msg, seq_type=list)def assertTupleEqual(self, tuple1, tuple2, msg=None):"""A tuple-specific equality assertion.Args:tuple1: The first tuple to compare.tuple2: The second tuple to compare.msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list ofdifferences."""self.assertSequenceEqual(tuple1, tuple2, msg, seq_type=tuple)def assertSetEqual(self, set1, set2, msg=None):"""A set-specific equality assertion.Args:set1: The first set to compare.set2: The second set to compare.msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list ofdifferences.assertSetEqual uses ducktyping to support different types of sets, andis optimized for sets specifically (parameters must support adifference method)."""try:difference1 = set1.difference(set2)except TypeError as e:self.fail('invalid type when attempting set difference: %s' % e)except AttributeError as e:self.fail('first argument does not support set difference: %s' % e)try:difference2 = set2.difference(set1)except TypeError as e:self.fail('invalid type when attempting set difference: %s' % e)except AttributeError as e:self.fail('second argument does not support set difference: %s' % e)if not (difference1 or difference2):returnlines = []if difference1:lines.append('Items in the first set but not the second:')for item in difference1:lines.append(repr(item))if difference2:lines.append('Items in the second set but not the first:')for item in difference2:lines.append(repr(item))standardMsg = '\n'.join(lines)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertIn(self, member, container, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a in b), but with a nicer default message."""if member not in container:standardMsg = '%s not found in %s' % (safe_repr(member),safe_repr(container))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertNotIn(self, member, container, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a not in b), but with a nicer default message."""if member in container:standardMsg = '%s unexpectedly found in %s' % (safe_repr(member),safe_repr(container))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertIs(self, expr1, expr2, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a is b), but with a nicer default message."""if expr1 is not expr2:standardMsg = '%s is not %s' % (safe_repr(expr1),safe_repr(expr2))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertIsNot(self, expr1, expr2, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a is not b), but with a nicer default message."""if expr1 is expr2:standardMsg = 'unexpectedly identical: %s' % (safe_repr(expr1),)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertDictEqual(self, d1, d2, msg=None):self.assertIsInstance(d1, dict, 'First argument is not a dictionary')self.assertIsInstance(d2, dict, 'Second argument is not a dictionary')if d1 != d2:standardMsg = '%s != %s' % _common_shorten_repr(d1, d2)diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(difflib.ndiff(pprint.pformat(d1).splitlines(),pprint.pformat(d2).splitlines())))standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertDictContainsSubset(self, subset, dictionary, msg=None):"""Checks whether dictionary is a superset of subset."""warnings.warn('assertDictContainsSubset is deprecated',DeprecationWarning)missing = []mismatched = []for key, value in subset.items():if key not in dictionary:missing.append(key)elif value != dictionary[key]:mismatched.append('%s, expected: %s, actual: %s' %(safe_repr(key), safe_repr(value),safe_repr(dictionary[key])))if not (missing or mismatched):returnstandardMsg = ''if missing:standardMsg = 'Missing: %s' % ','.join(safe_repr(m) for m inmissing)if mismatched:if standardMsg:standardMsg += '; 'standardMsg += 'Mismatched values: %s' % ','.join(mismatched)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertCountEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):"""Asserts that two iterables have the same elements, the same number oftimes, without regard to order.self.assertEqual(Counter(list(first)),Counter(list(second)))Example:- [0, 1, 1] and [1, 0, 1] compare equal.- [0, 0, 1] and [0, 1] compare unequal."""first_seq, second_seq = list(first), list(second)try:first = collections.Counter(first_seq)second = collections.Counter(second_seq)except TypeError:# Handle case with unhashable elementsdifferences = _count_diff_all_purpose(first_seq, second_seq)else:if first == second:returndifferences = _count_diff_hashable(first_seq, second_seq)if differences:standardMsg = 'Element counts were not equal:\n'lines = ['First has %d, Second has %d: %r' % diff for diff in differences]diffMsg = '\n'.join(lines)standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diffMsg)msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)self.fail(msg)def assertMultiLineEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):"""Assert that two multi-line strings are equal."""self.assertIsInstance(first, str, 'First argument is not a string')self.assertIsInstance(second, str, 'Second argument is not a string')if first != second:# don't use difflib if the strings are too longif (len(first) > self._diffThreshold orlen(second) > self._diffThreshold):self._baseAssertEqual(first, second, msg)firstlines = first.splitlines(keepends=True)secondlines = second.splitlines(keepends=True)if len(firstlines) == 1 and first.strip('\r\n') == first:firstlines = [first + '\n']secondlines = [second + '\n']standardMsg = '%s != %s' % _common_shorten_repr(first, second)diff = '\n' + ''.join(difflib.ndiff(firstlines, secondlines))standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertLess(self, a, b, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a < b), but with a nicer default message."""if not a < b:standardMsg = '%s not less than %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertLessEqual(self, a, b, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a <= b), but with a nicer default message."""if not a <= b:standardMsg = '%s not less than or equal to %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertGreater(self, a, b, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a > b), but with a nicer default message."""if not a > b:standardMsg = '%s not greater than %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertGreaterEqual(self, a, b, msg=None):"""Just like self.assertTrue(a >= b), but with a nicer default message."""if not a >= b:standardMsg = '%s not greater than or equal to %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertIsNone(self, obj, msg=None):"""Same as self.assertTrue(obj is None), with a nicer default message."""if obj is not None:standardMsg = '%s is not None' % (safe_repr(obj),)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertIsNotNone(self, obj, msg=None):"""Included for symmetry with assertIsNone."""if obj is None:standardMsg = 'unexpectedly None'self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertIsInstance(self, obj, cls, msg=None):"""Same as self.assertTrue(isinstance(obj, cls)), with a nicerdefault message."""if not isinstance(obj, cls):standardMsg = '%s is not an instance of %r' % (safe_repr(obj), cls)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertNotIsInstance(self, obj, cls, msg=None):"""Included for symmetry with assertIsInstance."""if isinstance(obj, cls):standardMsg = '%s is an instance of %r' % (safe_repr(obj), cls)self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))def assertRaisesRegex(self, expected_exception, expected_regex,*args, **kwargs):"""Asserts that the message in a raised exception matches a regex.Args:expected_exception: Exception class expected to be raised.expected_regex: Regex (re.Pattern object or string) expectedto be found in error message.args: Function to be called and extra positional args.kwargs: Extra kwargs.msg: Optional message used in case of failure. Can only be usedwhen assertRaisesRegex is used as a context manager."""context = _AssertRaisesContext(expected_exception, self, expected_regex)return context.handle('assertRaisesRegex', args, kwargs)def assertWarnsRegex(self, expected_warning, expected_regex,*args, **kwargs):"""Asserts that the message in a triggered warning matches a regexp.Basic functioning is similar to assertWarns() with the additionthat only warnings whose messages also match the regular expressionare considered successful matches.Args:expected_warning: Warning class expected to be triggered.expected_regex: Regex (re.Pattern object or string) expectedto be found in error message.args: Function to be called and extra positional args.kwargs: Extra kwargs.msg: Optional message used in case of failure. Can only be usedwhen assertWarnsRegex is used as a context manager."""context = _AssertWarnsContext(expected_warning, self, expected_regex)return context.handle('assertWarnsRegex', args, kwargs)def assertRegex(self, text, expected_regex, msg=None):"""Fail the test unless the text matches the regular expression."""if isinstance(expected_regex, (str, bytes)):assert expected_regex, "expected_regex must not be empty."expected_regex = re.compile(expected_regex)if not expected_regex.search(text):standardMsg = "Regex didn't match: %r not found in %r" % (expected_regex.pattern, text)# _formatMessage ensures the longMessage option is respectedmsg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)raise self.failureException(msg)def assertNotRegex(self, text, unexpected_regex, msg=None):"""Fail the test if the text matches the regular expression."""if isinstance(unexpected_regex, (str, bytes)):unexpected_regex = re.compile(unexpected_regex)match = unexpected_regex.search(text)if match:standardMsg = 'Regex matched: %r matches %r in %r' % (text[match.start() : match.end()],unexpected_regex.pattern,text)# _formatMessage ensures the longMessage option is respectedmsg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)raise self.failureException(msg)def _deprecate(original_func):def deprecated_func(*args, **kwargs):warnings.warn('Please use {0} instead.'.format(original_func.__name__),DeprecationWarning, 2)return original_func(*args, **kwargs)return deprecated_func# see #9424failUnlessEqual = assertEquals = _deprecate(assertEqual)failIfEqual = assertNotEquals = _deprecate(assertNotEqual)failUnlessAlmostEqual = assertAlmostEquals = _deprecate(assertAlmostEqual)failIfAlmostEqual = assertNotAlmostEquals = _deprecate(assertNotAlmostEqual)failUnless = assert_ = _deprecate(assertTrue)failUnlessRaises = _deprecate(assertRaises)failIf = _deprecate(assertFalse)assertRaisesRegexp = _deprecate(assertRaisesRegex)assertRegexpMatches = _deprecate(assertRegex)assertNotRegexpMatches = _deprecate(assertNotRegex)class FunctionTestCase(TestCase):"""A test case that wraps a test function.This is useful for slipping pre-existing test functions into theunittest framework. Optionally, set-up and tidy-up functions can besupplied. As with TestCase, the tidy-up ('tearDown') function willalways be called if the set-up ('setUp') function ran successfully."""def __init__(self, testFunc, setUp=None, tearDown=None, description=None):super(FunctionTestCase, self).__init__()self._setUpFunc = setUpself._tearDownFunc = tearDownself._testFunc = testFuncself._description = descriptiondef setUp(self):if self._setUpFunc is not None:self._setUpFunc()def tearDown(self):if self._tearDownFunc is not None:self._tearDownFunc()def runTest(self):self._testFunc()def id(self):return self._testFunc.__name__def __eq__(self, other):if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):return NotImplementedreturn self._setUpFunc == other._setUpFunc and \self._tearDownFunc == other._tearDownFunc and \self._testFunc == other._testFunc and \self._description == other._descriptiondef __hash__(self):return hash((type(self), self._setUpFunc, self._tearDownFunc,self._testFunc, self._description))def __str__(self):return "%s (%s)" % (strclass(self.__class__),self._testFunc.__name__)def __repr__(self):return "<%s tec=%s>" % (strclass(self.__class__),self._testFunc)def shortDescription(self):if self._description is not None:return self._descriptiondoc = self._testFunc.__doc__return doc and doc.split("\n")[0].strip() or Noneclass _SubTest(TestCase):def __init__(self, test_case, message, params):super().__init__()self._message = messageself.test_case = test_caseself.params = paramsself.failureException = test_case.failureExceptiondef runTest(self):raise NotImplementedError("subtests cannot be run directly")def _subDescription(self):parts = []if self._message is not _subtest_msg_sentinel:parts.append("[{}]".format(self._message))if self.params:params_desc = ', '.join("{}={!r}".format(k, v)for (k, v) in self.params.items())parts.append("({})".format(params_desc))return " ".join(parts) or '(<subtest>)'def id(self):return "{} {}".format(self.test_case.id(), self._subDescription())def shortDescription(self):"""Returns a one-line description of the subtest, or None if nodescription has been provided."""return self.test_case.shortDescription()def __str__(self):return "{} {}".format(self.test_case, self._subDescription())
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