# Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Python Software Foundation# Author: Barry Warsaw, Thomas Wouters, Anthony Baxter# Contact: email-sig@python.org"""A parser of RFC 2822 and MIME email messages."""__all__ = ['Parser', 'HeaderParser', 'BytesParser', 'BytesHeaderParser','FeedParser', 'BytesFeedParser']from io import StringIO, TextIOWrapperfrom email.feedparser import FeedParser, BytesFeedParserfrom email._policybase import compat32class Parser:def __init__(self, _class=None, *, policy=compat32):"""Parser of RFC 2822 and MIME email messages.Creates an in-memory object tree representing the email message, whichcan then be manipulated and turned over to a Generator to return thetextual representation of the message.The string must be formatted as a block of RFC 2822 headers and headercontinuation lines, optionally preceded by a `Unix-from' header. Theheader block is terminated either by the end of the string or by ablank line._class is the class to instantiate for new message objects when theymust be created. This class must have a constructor that can takezero arguments. Default is Message.Message.The policy keyword specifies a policy object that controls a number ofaspects of the parser's operation. The default policy maintainsbackward compatibility."""self._class = _classself.policy = policydef parse(self, fp, headersonly=False):"""Create a message structure from the data in a file.Reads all the data from the file and returns the root of the messagestructure. Optional headersonly is a flag specifying whether to stopparsing after reading the headers or not. The default is False,meaning it parses the entire contents of the file."""feedparser = FeedParser(self._class, policy=self.policy)if headersonly:feedparser._set_headersonly()while True:data = fp.read(8192)if not data:breakfeedparser.feed(data)return feedparser.close()def parsestr(self, text, headersonly=False):"""Create a message structure from a string.Returns the root of the message structure. Optional headersonly is aflag specifying whether to stop parsing after reading the headers ornot. The default is False, meaning it parses the entire contents ofthe file."""return self.parse(StringIO(text), headersonly=headersonly)class HeaderParser(Parser):def parse(self, fp, headersonly=True):return Parser.parse(self, fp, True)def parsestr(self, text, headersonly=True):return Parser.parsestr(self, text, True)class BytesParser:def __init__(self, *args, **kw):"""Parser of binary RFC 2822 and MIME email messages.Creates an in-memory object tree representing the email message, whichcan then be manipulated and turned over to a Generator to return thetextual representation of the message.The input must be formatted as a block of RFC 2822 headers and headercontinuation lines, optionally preceded by a `Unix-from' header. Theheader block is terminated either by the end of the input or by ablank line._class is the class to instantiate for new message objects when theymust be created. This class must have a constructor that can takezero arguments. Default is Message.Message."""self.parser = Parser(*args, **kw)def parse(self, fp, headersonly=False):"""Create a message structure from the data in a binary file.Reads all the data from the file and returns the root of the messagestructure. Optional headersonly is a flag specifying whether to stopparsing after reading the headers or not. The default is False,meaning it parses the entire contents of the file."""fp = TextIOWrapper(fp, encoding='ascii', errors='surrogateescape')try:return self.parser.parse(fp, headersonly)finally:fp.detach()def parsebytes(self, text, headersonly=False):"""Create a message structure from a byte string.Returns the root of the message structure. Optional headersonly is aflag specifying whether to stop parsing after reading the headers ornot. The default is False, meaning it parses the entire contents ofthe file."""text = text.decode('ASCII', errors='surrogateescape')return self.parser.parsestr(text, headersonly)class BytesHeaderParser(BytesParser):def parse(self, fp, headersonly=True):return BytesParser.parse(self, fp, headersonly=True)def parsebytes(self, text, headersonly=True):return BytesParser.parsebytes(self, text, headersonly=True)
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