"""distutils.spawnProvides the 'spawn()' function, a front-end to various platform-specific functions for launching another program in a sub-process.Also provides the 'find_executable()' to search the path for a givenexecutable name."""import sysimport osfrom distutils.errors import DistutilsPlatformError, DistutilsExecErrorfrom distutils.debug import DEBUGfrom distutils import logdef spawn(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):"""Run another program, specified as a command list 'cmd', in a new process.'cmd' is just the argument list for the new process, ie.cmd[0] is the program to run and cmd[1:] are the rest of its arguments.There is no way to run a program with a name different from that of itsexecutable.If 'search_path' is true (the default), the system's executablesearch path will be used to find the program; otherwise, cmd[0]must be the exact path to the executable. If 'dry_run' is true,the command will not actually be run.Raise DistutilsExecError if running the program fails in any way; justreturn on success."""# cmd is documented as a list, but just in case some code passes a tuple# in, protect our %-formatting code against horrible deathcmd = list(cmd)if os.name == 'posix':_spawn_posix(cmd, search_path, dry_run=dry_run)elif os.name == 'nt':_spawn_nt(cmd, search_path, dry_run=dry_run)else:raise DistutilsPlatformError("don't know how to spawn programs on platform '%s'" % os.name)def _nt_quote_args(args):"""Quote command-line arguments for DOS/Windows conventions.Just wraps every argument which contains blanks in double quotes, andreturns a new argument list."""# XXX this doesn't seem very robust to me -- but if the Windows guys# say it'll work, I guess I'll have to accept it. (What if an arg# contains quotes? What other magic characters, other than spaces,# have to be escaped? Is there an escaping mechanism other than# quoting?)for i, arg in enumerate(args):if ' ' in arg:args[i] = '"%s"' % argreturn argsdef _spawn_nt(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):executable = cmd[0]cmd = _nt_quote_args(cmd)if search_path:# either we find one or it stays the sameexecutable = find_executable(executable) or executablelog.info(' '.join([executable] + cmd[1:]))if not dry_run:# spawn for NT requires a full path to the .exetry:rc = os.spawnv(os.P_WAIT, executable, cmd)except OSError as exc:# this seems to happen when the command isn't foundif not DEBUG:cmd = executableraise DistutilsExecError("command %r failed: %s" % (cmd, exc.args[-1]))if rc != 0:# and this reflects the command running but failingif not DEBUG:cmd = executableraise DistutilsExecError("command %r failed with exit status %d" % (cmd, rc))if sys.platform == 'darwin':_cfg_target = None_cfg_target_split = Nonedef _spawn_posix(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):log.info(' '.join(cmd))if dry_run:returnexecutable = cmd[0]exec_fn = search_path and os.execvp or os.execvenv = Noneif sys.platform == 'darwin':global _cfg_target, _cfg_target_splitif _cfg_target is None:from distutils import sysconfig_cfg_target = sysconfig.get_config_var('MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET') or ''if _cfg_target:_cfg_target_split = [int(x) for x in _cfg_target.split('.')]if _cfg_target:# ensure that the deployment target of build process is not less# than that used when the interpreter was built. This ensures# extension modules are built with correct compatibility valuescur_target = os.environ.get('MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET', _cfg_target)if _cfg_target_split > [int(x) for x in cur_target.split('.')]:my_msg = ('$MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET mismatch: ''now "%s" but "%s" during configure'% (cur_target, _cfg_target))raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg)env = dict(os.environ,MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=cur_target)exec_fn = search_path and os.execvpe or os.execvepid = os.fork()if pid == 0: # in the childtry:if env is None:exec_fn(executable, cmd)else:exec_fn(executable, cmd, env)except OSError as e:if not DEBUG:cmd = executablesys.stderr.write("unable to execute %r: %s\n"% (cmd, e.strerror))os._exit(1)if not DEBUG:cmd = executablesys.stderr.write("unable to execute %r for unknown reasons" % cmd)os._exit(1)else: # in the parent# Loop until the child either exits or is terminated by a signal# (ie. keep waiting if it's merely stopped)while True:try:pid, status = os.waitpid(pid, 0)except OSError as exc:if not DEBUG:cmd = executableraise DistutilsExecError("command %r failed: %s" % (cmd, exc.args[-1]))if os.WIFSIGNALED(status):if not DEBUG:cmd = executableraise DistutilsExecError("command %r terminated by signal %d"% (cmd, os.WTERMSIG(status)))elif os.WIFEXITED(status):exit_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(status)if exit_status == 0:return # hey, it succeeded!else:if not DEBUG:cmd = executableraise DistutilsExecError("command %r failed with exit status %d"% (cmd, exit_status))elif os.WIFSTOPPED(status):continueelse:if not DEBUG:cmd = executableraise DistutilsExecError("unknown error executing %r: termination status %d"% (cmd, status))def find_executable(executable, path=None):"""Tries to find 'executable' in the directories listed in 'path'.A string listing directories separated by 'os.pathsep'; defaults toos.environ['PATH']. Returns the complete filename or None if not found."""_, ext = os.path.splitext(executable)if (sys.platform == 'win32') and (ext != '.exe'):executable = executable + '.exe'if os.path.isfile(executable):return executableif path is None:path = os.environ.get('PATH', None)if path is None:try:path = os.confstr("CS_PATH")except (AttributeError, ValueError):# os.confstr() or CS_PATH is not availablepath = os.defpath# bpo-35755: Don't use os.defpath if the PATH environment variable is# set to an empty string# PATH='' doesn't match, whereas PATH=':' looks in the current directoryif not path:return Nonepaths = path.split(os.pathsep)for p in paths:f = os.path.join(p, executable)if os.path.isfile(f):# the file exists, we have a shot at spawn workingreturn freturn None
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