"""distutils.archive_utilUtility functions for creating archive files (tarballs, zip files,that sort of thing)."""import osfrom warnings import warnimport systry:import zipfileexcept ImportError:zipfile = Nonefrom distutils.errors import DistutilsExecErrorfrom distutils.spawn import spawnfrom distutils.dir_util import mkpathfrom distutils import logtry:from pwd import getpwnamexcept ImportError:getpwnam = Nonetry:from grp import getgrnamexcept ImportError:getgrnam = Nonedef _get_gid(name):"""Returns a gid, given a group name."""if getgrnam is None or name is None:return Nonetry:result = getgrnam(name)except KeyError:result = Noneif result is not None:return result[2]return Nonedef _get_uid(name):"""Returns an uid, given a user name."""if getpwnam is None or name is None:return Nonetry:result = getpwnam(name)except KeyError:result = Noneif result is not None:return result[2]return Nonedef make_tarball(base_name, base_dir, compress="gzip", verbose=0, dry_run=0,owner=None, group=None):"""Create a (possibly compressed) tar file from all the files under'base_dir'.'compress' must be "gzip" (the default), "bzip2", "xz", "compress", orNone. ("compress" will be deprecated in Python 3.2)'owner' and 'group' can be used to define an owner and a group for thearchive that is being built. If not provided, the current owner and groupwill be used.The output tar file will be named 'base_dir' + ".tar", possibly plusthe appropriate compression extension (".gz", ".bz2", ".xz" or ".Z").Returns the output filename."""tar_compression = {'gzip': 'gz', 'bzip2': 'bz2', 'xz': 'xz', None: '','compress': ''}compress_ext = {'gzip': '.gz', 'bzip2': '.bz2', 'xz': '.xz','compress': '.Z'}# flags for compression program, each element of list will be an argumentif compress is not None and compress not in compress_ext.keys():raise ValueError("bad value for 'compress': must be None, 'gzip', 'bzip2', ""'xz' or 'compress'")archive_name = base_name + '.tar'if compress != 'compress':archive_name += compress_ext.get(compress, '')mkpath(os.path.dirname(archive_name), dry_run=dry_run)# creating the tarballimport tarfile # late import so Python build itself doesn't breaklog.info('Creating tar archive')uid = _get_uid(owner)gid = _get_gid(group)def _set_uid_gid(tarinfo):if gid is not None:tarinfo.gid = gidtarinfo.gname = groupif uid is not None:tarinfo.uid = uidtarinfo.uname = ownerreturn tarinfoif not dry_run:tar = tarfile.open(archive_name, 'w|%s' % tar_compression[compress])try:tar.add(base_dir, filter=_set_uid_gid)finally:tar.close()# compression using `compress`if compress == 'compress':warn("'compress' will be deprecated.", PendingDeprecationWarning)# the option varies depending on the platformcompressed_name = archive_name + compress_ext[compress]if sys.platform == 'win32':cmd = [compress, archive_name, compressed_name]else:cmd = [compress, '-f', archive_name]spawn(cmd, dry_run=dry_run)return compressed_namereturn archive_namedef make_zipfile(base_name, base_dir, verbose=0, dry_run=0):"""Create a zip file from all the files under 'base_dir'.The output zip file will be named 'base_name' + ".zip". Uses either the"zipfile" Python module (if available) or the InfoZIP "zip" utility(if installed and found on the default search path). If neither tool isavailable, raises DistutilsExecError. Returns the name of the output zipfile."""zip_filename = base_name + ".zip"mkpath(os.path.dirname(zip_filename), dry_run=dry_run)# If zipfile module is not available, try spawning an external# 'zip' command.if zipfile is None:if verbose:zipoptions = "-r"else:zipoptions = "-rq"try:spawn(["zip", zipoptions, zip_filename, base_dir],dry_run=dry_run)except DistutilsExecError:# XXX really should distinguish between "couldn't find# external 'zip' command" and "zip failed".raise DistutilsExecError(("unable to create zip file '%s': ""could neither import the 'zipfile' module nor ""find a standalone zip utility") % zip_filename)else:log.info("creating '%s' and adding '%s' to it",zip_filename, base_dir)if not dry_run:try:zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, "w",compression=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)except RuntimeError:zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, "w",compression=zipfile.ZIP_STORED)with zip:if base_dir != os.curdir:path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(base_dir, ''))zip.write(path, path)log.info("adding '%s'", path)for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(base_dir):for name in dirnames:path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirpath, name, ''))zip.write(path, path)log.info("adding '%s'", path)for name in filenames:path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirpath, name))if os.path.isfile(path):zip.write(path, path)log.info("adding '%s'", path)return zip_filenameARCHIVE_FORMATS = {'gztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'gzip')], "gzip'ed tar-file"),'bztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'bzip2')], "bzip2'ed tar-file"),'xztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'xz')], "xz'ed tar-file"),'ztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'compress')], "compressed tar file"),'tar': (make_tarball, [('compress', None)], "uncompressed tar file"),'zip': (make_zipfile, [],"ZIP file")}def check_archive_formats(formats):"""Returns the first format from the 'format' list that is unknown.If all formats are known, returns None"""for format in formats:if format not in ARCHIVE_FORMATS:return formatreturn Nonedef make_archive(base_name, format, root_dir=None, base_dir=None, verbose=0,dry_run=0, owner=None, group=None):"""Create an archive file (eg. zip or tar).'base_name' is the name of the file to create, minus any format-specificextension; 'format' is the archive format: one of "zip", "tar", "gztar","bztar", "xztar", or "ztar".'root_dir' is a directory that will be the root directory of thearchive; ie. we typically chdir into 'root_dir' before creating thearchive. 'base_dir' is the directory where we start archiving from;ie. 'base_dir' will be the common prefix of all files anddirectories in the archive. 'root_dir' and 'base_dir' both defaultto the current directory. Returns the name of the archive file.'owner' and 'group' are used when creating a tar archive. By default,uses the current owner and group."""save_cwd = os.getcwd()if root_dir is not None:log.debug("changing into '%s'", root_dir)base_name = os.path.abspath(base_name)if not dry_run:os.chdir(root_dir)if base_dir is None:base_dir = os.curdirkwargs = {'dry_run': dry_run}try:format_info = ARCHIVE_FORMATS[format]except KeyError:raise ValueError("unknown archive format '%s'" % format)func = format_info[0]for arg, val in format_info[1]:kwargs[arg] = valif format != 'zip':kwargs['owner'] = ownerkwargs['group'] = grouptry:filename = func(base_name, base_dir, **kwargs)finally:if root_dir is not None:log.debug("changing back to '%s'", save_cwd)os.chdir(save_cwd)return filename
此处可能存在不合适展示的内容,页面不予展示。您可通过相关编辑功能自查并修改。
如您确认内容无涉及 不当用语 / 纯广告导流 / 暴力 / 低俗色情 / 侵权 / 盗版 / 虚假 / 无价值内容或违法国家有关法律法规的内容,可点击提交进行申诉,我们将尽快为您处理。