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开源中国/bgit

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README
MIT

github-backup

Python Versions

This project is considered feature complete for the primary maintainer. If you would like a bugfix or enhancement and cannot sponsor the work, pull requests are welcome. Feel free to contact the maintainer for consulting estimates if desired.

backup a github user or organization

Requirements

  • GIT 1.9+

Installation

Using PIP via PyPI:

pip install github-backup

Using PIP via Github:

pip install git+https://github.com/josegonzalez/python-github-backup.git#egg=github-backup

Usage

CLI Usage is as follows:

github-backup [-h] [-u USERNAME] [-p PASSWORD] [-t TOKEN] [--as-app]
 [-o OUTPUT_DIRECTORY] [-i] [--starred] [--all-starred]
 [--watched] [--followers] [--following] [--all]
 [--issues] [--issue-comments] [--issue-events] [--pulls]
 [--pull-comments] [--pull-commits] [--pull-details]
 [--labels] [--hooks] [--milestones] [--repositories]
 [--bare] [--lfs] [--wikis] [--gists] [--starred-gists]
 [--skip-existing] [-L [LANGUAGES [LANGUAGES ...]]]
 [-N NAME_REGEX] [-H GITHUB_HOST] [-O] [-R REPOSITORY]
 [-P] [-F] [--prefer-ssh] [-v]
 [--keychain-name OSX_KEYCHAIN_ITEM_NAME]
 [--keychain-account OSX_KEYCHAIN_ITEM_ACCOUNT]
 [--releases] [--assets] [--throttle-limit THROTTLE_LIMIT]
 [--throttle-pause THROTTLE_PAUSE]
 USER

Backup a github account

positional arguments:
 USER github username

optional arguments:
 -h, --help show this help message and exit
 -u USERNAME, --username USERNAME
 username for basic auth
 -p PASSWORD, --password PASSWORD
 password for basic auth. If a username is given but
 not a password, the password will be prompted for.
 -t TOKEN, --token TOKEN
 personal access, OAuth, or JSON Web token, or path to
 token (file://...)
 --as-app authenticate as github app instead of as a user.
 -o OUTPUT_DIRECTORY, --output-directory OUTPUT_DIRECTORY
 directory at which to backup the repositories
 -i, --incremental incremental backup
 --starred include JSON output of starred repositories in backup
 --all-starred include starred repositories in backup [*]
 --watched include JSON output of watched repositories in backup
 --followers include JSON output of followers in backup
 --following include JSON output of following users in backup
 --all include everything in backup (not including [*])
 --issues include issues in backup
 --issue-comments include issue comments in backup
 --issue-events include issue events in backup
 --pulls include pull requests in backup
 --pull-comments include pull request review comments in backup
 --pull-commits include pull request commits in backup
 --pull-details include more pull request details in backup [*]
 --labels include labels in backup
 --hooks include hooks in backup (works only when
 authenticated)
 --milestones include milestones in backup
 --repositories include repository clone in backup
 --bare clone bare repositories
 --lfs clone LFS repositories (requires Git LFS to be
 installed, https://git-lfs.github.com) [*]
 --wikis include wiki clone in backup
 --gists include gists in backup [*]
 --starred-gists include starred gists in backup [*]
 --skip-existing skip project if a backup directory exists
 -L [LANGUAGES [LANGUAGES ...]], --languages [LANGUAGES [LANGUAGES ...]]
 only allow these languages
 -N NAME_REGEX, --name-regex NAME_REGEX
 python regex to match names against
 -H GITHUB_HOST, --github-host GITHUB_HOST
 GitHub Enterprise hostname
 -O, --organization whether or not this is an organization user
 -R REPOSITORY, --repository REPOSITORY
 name of repository to limit backup to
 -P, --private include private repositories [*]
 -F, --fork include forked repositories [*]
 --prefer-ssh Clone repositories using SSH instead of HTTPS
 -v, --version show program's version number and exit
 --keychain-name OSX_KEYCHAIN_ITEM_NAME
 OSX ONLY: name field of password item in OSX keychain
 that holds the personal access or OAuth token
 --keychain-account OSX_KEYCHAIN_ITEM_ACCOUNT
 OSX ONLY: account field of password item in OSX
 keychain that holds the personal access or OAuth token
 --releases include release information, not including assets or
 binaries
 --assets include assets alongside release information; only
 applies if including releases
 --throttle-limit THROTTLE_LIMIT
 start throttling of GitHub API requests after this
 amount of API requests remain
 --throttle-pause THROTTLE_PAUSE
 wait this amount of seconds when API request
 throttling is active (default: 30.0, requires
 --throttle-limit to be set)

The package can be used to backup an entire organization or repository, including issues and wikis in the most appropriate format (clones for wikis, json files for issues).

Authentication

Note: Password-based authentication will fail if you have two-factor authentication enabled.

Using the Keychain on Mac OSX

Note: On Mac OSX the token can be stored securely in the user's keychain. To do this:

  1. Open Keychain from "Applications -> Utilities -> Keychain Access"
  2. Add a new password item using "File -> New Password Item"
  3. Enter a name in the "Keychain Item Name" box. You must provide this name to github-backup using the --keychain-name argument.
  4. Enter an account name in the "Account Name" box, enter your Github username as set above. You must provide this name to github-backup using the --keychain-account argument.
  5. Enter your Github personal access token in the "Password" box

Note: When you run github-backup, you will be asked whether you want to allow "security" to use your confidential information stored in your keychain. You have two options:

  1. Allow: In this case you will need to click "Allow" each time you run github-backup
  2. Always Allow: In this case, you will not be asked for permission when you run github-backup in future. This is less secure, but is required if you want to schedule github-backup to run automatically

About Git LFS

When you use the "--lfs" option, you will need to make sure you have Git LFS installed.

Instructions on how to do this can be found on Examples

Backup all repositories, including private ones:

export ACCESS_TOKEN=SOME-GITHUB-TOKEN
github-backup WhiteHouse --token $ACCESS_TOKEN --organization --output-directory /tmp/white-house --repositories --private

Backup a single organization repository with everything else (wiki, pull requests, comments, issues etc):

export ACCESS_TOKEN=SOME-GITHUB-TOKEN
ORGANIZATION=docker
REPO=cli
# e.g. git@github.com:docker/cli.git
github-backup $ORGANIZATION -P -t $ACCESS_TOKEN -o . --all -O -R $REPO

Testing

This project currently contains no unit tests. To run linting:

pip install flake8
flake8 --ignore=E501
The MIT License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2013 Jose Diaz-Gonzalez Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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简介

bgit 是一个批量拉取 git 仓库的工具。当前支持 gitee(准备中) 和 github 两个平台。
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开源评估指数源自 OSS-Compass 评估体系,评估体系围绕以下三个维度对项目展开评估:

1. 开源生态

  • 生产力:来评估开源项目输出软件制品和开源价值的能力。
  • 创新力:用于评估开源软件及其生态系统的多样化程度。
  • 稳健性:用于评估开源项目面对多变的发展环境,抵御内外干扰并自我恢复的能力。

2. 协作、人、软件

  • 协作:代表了开源开发行为中协作的程度和深度。
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3. 评估模型

    基于"开源生态"与"协作、人、软件"的维度,找到与该目标直接或间接相关的可量化指标,对开源项目健康与生态进行量化评估,最终形成开源评估指数。

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