# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and# limitations under the License.from AlgorithmImports import *import pytz### <summary>### Demonstration of using an external custom datasource. LEAN Engine is incredibly flexible and allows you to define your own data source.### This includes any data source which has a TIME and VALUE. These are the *only* requirements. To demonstrate this we're loading in "Bitcoin" data.### </summary>### <meta name="tag" content="using data" />### <meta name="tag" content="custom data" />### <meta name="tag" content="crypto" />class CustomDataBitcoinAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):def initialize(self):self.set_start_date(2011, 9, 13)self.set_end_date(datetime.now().date() - timedelta(1))self.set_cash(100000)# Define the symbol and "type" of our generic data:self.add_data(Bitcoin, "BTC")def on_data(self, data):if not data.contains_key("BTC"): returnclose = data["BTC"].close# If we don't have any weather "SHARES" -- invest"if not self.portfolio.invested:# Weather used as a tradable asset, like stocks, futures etc.# It's only OK to use SetHoldings with crypto when using custom data. When trading with built-in crypto data,# use the cashbook. Reference https://github.com/QuantConnect/Lean/blob/master/Algorithm.python/BasicTemplateCryptoAlgorithm.pyself.set_holdings("BTC", 1)self.debug("Buying BTC 'Shares': BTC: {0}".format(close))self.debug("Time: {0} {1}".format(datetime.now(), close))class Bitcoin(PythonData):'''Custom Data Type: Bitcoin data from Quandl - http://www.quandl.com/help/api-for-bitcoin-data'''def get_source(self, config, date, is_live_mode):if is_live_mode:return SubscriptionDataSource("https://www.bitstamp.net/api/ticker/", SubscriptionTransportMedium.REST)#return "http://my-ftp-server.com/futures-data-" + date.to_string("Ymd") + ".zip"# OR simply return a fixed small data file. Large files will slow down your backtestreturn SubscriptionDataSource("https://www.quantconnect.com/api/v2/proxy/quandl/api/v3/datasets/BCHARTS/BITSTAMPUSD.csv?order=asc&api_key=WyAazVXnq7ATy_fefTqm", SubscriptionTransportMedium.REMOTE_FILE)def reader(self, config, line, date, is_live_mode):coin = Bitcoin()coin.symbol = config.symbolif is_live_mode:# Example Line Format:# {"high": "441.00", "last": "421.86", "timestamp": "1411606877", "bid": "421.96", "vwap": "428.58", "volume": "14120.40683975", "low": "418.83", "ask": "421.99"}try:live_btc = json.loads(line)# If value is zero, return Nonevalue = live_btc["last"]if value == 0: return Nonecoin.end_time = datetime.now(pytz.timezone(str(config.exchange_time_zone)))coin.value = valuecoin["Open"] = float(live_btc["open"])coin["High"] = float(live_btc["high"])coin["Low"] = float(live_btc["low"])coin["Close"] = float(live_btc["last"])coin["Ask"] = float(live_btc["ask"])coin["Bid"] = float(live_btc["bid"])coin["VolumeBTC"] = float(live_btc["volume"])coin["WeightedPrice"] = float(live_btc["vwap"])return coinexcept ValueError:# Do nothing, possible error in json decodingreturn None# Example Line Format:# Date Open High Low Close Volume (BTC) Volume (Currency) Weighted Price# 2011年09月13日 5.8 6.0 5.65 5.97 58.37138238, 346.0973893944 5.929230648356if not (line.strip() and line[0].isdigit()): return Nonetry:data = line.split(',')# If value is zero, return Nonevalue = data[4]if value == 0: return Nonecoin.time = datetime.strptime(data[0], "%Y-%m-%d")coin.end_time = coin.time + timedelta(days=1)coin.value = valuecoin["Open"] = float(data[1])coin["High"] = float(data[2])coin["Low"] = float(data[3])coin["Close"] = float(data[4])coin["VolumeBTC"] = float(data[5])coin["VolumeUSD"] = float(data[6])coin["WeightedPrice"] = float(data[7])return coinexcept ValueError:# Do nothing, possible error in json decodingreturn None
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