# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and# limitations under the License.from AlgorithmImports import *### <summary>### Continuous Futures Regression algorithm. Asserting and showcasing the behavior of adding a continuous future### </summary>class ContinuousFutureRegressionAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):'''Basic template algorithm simply initializes the date range and cash'''def initialize(self):'''Initialise the data and resolution required, as well as the cash and start-end dates for your algorithm. All algorithms must initialized.'''self.set_start_date(2013, 7, 1)self.set_end_date(2014, 1, 1)self._previous_mapped_contract_symbols = []self._last_date_log = -1self._continuous_contract = self.add_future(Futures.Indices.SP_500_E_MINI,data_normalization_mode = DataNormalizationMode.BACKWARDS_RATIO,data_mapping_mode = DataMappingMode.LAST_TRADING_DAY,contract_depth_offset= 0)self._current_mapped_symbol = self._continuous_contract.symboldef on_data(self, data):'''on_data event is the primary entry point for your algorithm. Each new data point will be pumped in here.Arguments:data: Slice object keyed by symbol containing the stock data'''currently_mapped_security = self.securities[self._continuous_contract.mapped]if len(data.keys()) != 1:raise ValueError(f"We are getting data for more than one symbols! {','.join(data.keys())}")for changed_event in data.symbol_changed_events.values():if changed_event.symbol == self._continuous_contract.symbol:self._previous_mapped_contract_symbols.append(self.symbol(changed_event.old_symbol))self.log(f"SymbolChanged event: {changed_event}")if self._current_mapped_symbol == self._continuous_contract.mapped:raise ValueError(f"Continuous contract current symbol did not change! {self._continuous_contract.mapped}")if self._last_date_log != self.time.month and currently_mapped_security.has_data:self._last_date_log = self.time.monthself.log(f"{self.time}- {currently_mapped_security.get_last_data()}")if self.portfolio.invested:self.liquidate()else:# This works because we set this contract as tradable, even if it's a canonical securityself.buy(currently_mapped_security.symbol, 1)if self.time.month == 1 and self.time.year == 2013:response = self.history( [ self._continuous_contract.symbol ], 60 * 24 * 90)if response.empty:raise ValueError("Unexpected empty history response")self._current_mapped_symbol = self._continuous_contract.mappeddef on_order_event(self, order_event):if order_event.status == OrderStatus.FILLED:self.debug("Purchased Stock: {0}".format(order_event.symbol))def on_securities_changed(self, changes):self.debug(f"{self.time}-{changes}")def on_end_of_algorithm(self):expected_mapping_counts = 2if len(self._previous_mapped_contract_symbols) != expected_mapping_counts:raise ValueError(f"Unexpected symbol changed events: {len(self._previous_mapped_contract_symbols)}, was expecting {expected_mapping_counts}")delisted_securities = [[security for security in self.securities.total if security.symbol == symbol][0]for symbol in self._previous_mapped_contract_symbols]marked_delisted_securities = [security for security in delisted_securities if security.is_delisted and not security.is_tradable]if len(marked_delisted_securities) != len(delisted_securities):raise ValueError(f"Not all delisted contracts are properly marked as delisted and non-tradable: "f"only {len(marked_delisted_securities)} are marked, was expecting {len(delisted_securities)}")
此处可能存在不合适展示的内容,页面不予展示。您可通过相关编辑功能自查并修改。
如您确认内容无涉及 不当用语 / 纯广告导流 / 暴力 / 低俗色情 / 侵权 / 盗版 / 虚假 / 无价值内容或违法国家有关法律法规的内容,可点击提交进行申诉,我们将尽快为您处理。