# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and# limitations under the License.from AlgorithmImports import *# <summary># Regression algorithm to test the behaviour of ARMA versus AR models at the same order of differencing.# In particular, an ARIMA(1,1,1) and ARIMA(1,1,0) are instantiated while orders are placed if their difference# is sufficiently large (which would be due to the inclusion of the MA(1) term).# </summary>class AutoRegressiveIntegratedMovingAverageRegressionAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):def initialize(self) -> None:'''Initialise the data and resolution required, as well as the cash and start-end dates for your algorithm. All algorithms must initialized.'''self.set_start_date(2013, 1, 7)self.set_end_date(2013, 12, 11)self.settings.automatic_indicator_warm_up = Trueself.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY)self._arima = self.arima("SPY", 1, 1, 1, 50)self._ar = self.arima("SPY", 1, 1, 0, 50)self._last = Nonedef on_data(self, data: Slice) -> None:'''OnData event is the primary entry point for your algorithm. Each new data point will be pumped in here.Arguments:data: Slice object keyed by symbol containing the stock data'''if self._arima.is_ready:if abs(self._arima.current.value - self._ar.current.value) > 1:if self._arima.current.value > self._last:self.market_order("SPY", 1)else:self.market_order("SPY", -1)self._last = self._arima.current.value
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