VERSION = 4PATCHLEVEL = 0SUBLEVEL = 0EXTRAVERSION = -rc1NAME = Hurr durr I'ma sheep# *DOCUMENTATION*# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"# More info can be located in ./README# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);MAKEFLAGS += -rR# Avoid funny character set dependenciesunexport LC_ALLLC_COLLATE=CLC_NUMERIC=Cexport LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC# Avoid interference with shell env settingsunexport GREP_OPTIONS# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking# to get the ordering right.## Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir# is now up to date.## The only cases where we need to modify files which have global# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the# prepare rule.# Beautify output# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------## Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.## quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<## If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.## A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.## $(Q)ln $@ :<## If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.## To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commandsifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")KBUILD_VERBOSE =$(V)endififndef KBUILD_VERBOSEKBUILD_VERBOSE = 0endififeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)quiet =Q =elsequiet=quiet_Q = @endif# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of# commandsifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)quiet=silent_endifelse # make-3.8xifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)quiet=silent_endifendifexport quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.# 1) O=# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"## 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory# where the output files shall be placed.# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/# make## The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment# variable.# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")KBUILD_OUTPUT :=$(O)endif# That's our default target when none is given on the command linePHONY := _all_all:# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables# check that the output directory actually existssaved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \&& /bin/pwd)$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \$(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make@:sub-make: FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))# Leave processing to above invocation of makeskip-makefile := 1endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of makeifeq ($(skip-makefile),)# Do not print "Entering directory ...",# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the# C compilation.## Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless# of whether they are re-compiled or not.## See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including# where to get the "sparse" utility.ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)endififndef KBUILD_CHECKSRCKBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0endif# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedenceifdef SUBDIRSKBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)endififeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)endif# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule# but instead _all depend on modulesPHONY += allifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)_all: allelse_all: modulesendififeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)# building in the source treesrctree := .elseifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))# building in a subdirectory of the source treesrctree := ..elsesrctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)endifendifobjtree := .src := $(srctree)obj := $(objtree)VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))export srctree objtree VPATH# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \-e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \-e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \-e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \-e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \-e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------## When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:# make ARCH=ia64# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/MakefileARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)# Architecture as present in compile.hUTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)SRCARCH := $(ARCH)# Additional ARCH settings for x86ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)SRCARCH := x86endififeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)SRCARCH := x86endif# Additional ARCH settings for sparcifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)SRCARCH := sparcendififeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)SRCARCH := sparcendif# Additional ARCH settings for shifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)SRCARCH := shendif# Additional ARCH settings for tileifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)SRCARCH := tileendififeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)SRCARCH := tileendif# Where to locate arch specific headershdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .configexport KCONFIG_CONFIG# SHELL used by kbuildCONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \else echo sh; fi ; fi)HOSTCC = gccHOSTCXX = g++HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \-Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checksendif# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.# Normally, just do built-in.KBUILD_MODULES :=KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)endif# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules# in addition to whatever we do anyway.# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as wellifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)KBUILD_MODULES := 1endififeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)KBUILD_MODULES := 1endifexport KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTINexport KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMODifneq ($(CC),)ifeq ($(shell $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)COMPILER := clangelseCOMPILER := gccendifexport COMPILERendif# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel srcMAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include# Make variables (CC, etc...)AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)asLD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ldCC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gccCPP = $(CC) -EAR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)arNM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nmSTRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)stripOBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopyOBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdumpAWK = awkGENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksymsINSTALLKERNEL := installkernelDEPMOD = /sbin/depmodPERL = perlPYTHON = pythonCHECK = sparseCHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \-Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)CFLAGS_MODULE =AFLAGS_MODULE =LDFLAGS_MODULE =CFLAGS_KERNEL =AFLAGS_KERNEL =CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.USERINCLUDE := \-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \-Iinclude/generated/uapi \-include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.# Needed to be compatible with the O= optionLINUXINCLUDE := \-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \-Iinclude \$(USERINCLUDE)KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \-fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \-Werror-implicit-function-declaration \-Wno-format-security \-std=gnu89KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULEKBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULEKBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSIONexport ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CCexport CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMPexport MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINEexport HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGSexport KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGSexport KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KASANexport KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULEexport KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULEexport KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNELexport KBUILD_ARFLAGS# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might# even be read-only.export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions# Files to ignore in find ... statementsexport RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \-name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \-prune -oexport RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \--exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git# ===========================================================================# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets# Basic helpers built in scripts/PHONY += scripts_basicscripts_basic:$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;PHONY += outputmakefile# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the# output directory.outputmakefile:ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \$(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)endif# Support for using generic headers in asm-genericPHONY += asm-genericasm-generic:$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including# mixing *config targets and build targets.# For example 'make oldconfig all'.# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.hold_version_h := include/linux/version.hno-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \$(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \kernelversion %src-pkgconfig-targets := 0mixed-targets := 0dot-config := 1ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)dot-config := 0endifendififeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)config-targets := 1ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)mixed-targets := 1endifendifendififeq ($(mixed-targets),1)# ===========================================================================# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).# Handle them one by one.PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one@:__build_one_by_one:$(Q)set -e; \for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \doneelseifeq ($(config-targets),1)# ===========================================================================# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration# used for 'make defconfig'include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefileexport KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIGconfig: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@else# ===========================================================================# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)# Additional helpers built in scripts/# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice# in parallelPHONY += scriptsscripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \asm-generic$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visitinit-y := init/drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/net-y := net/libs-y := lib/core-y := usr/endif # KBUILD_EXTMODifeq ($(dot-config),1)# Read in config-include include/config/auto.confifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run# oldconfig if changes are detected.-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig filesinclude/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfigelse# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the testPHONY += include/config/auto.confinclude/config/auto.conf:$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \echo >&2; \echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \echo >&2 ; \/bin/false)endif # KBUILD_EXTMODelse# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisiteinclude/config/auto.conf: ;endif # $(dot-config)# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the# command line.# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targetsall: vmlinuxinclude $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/MakefileKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZEKBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)elseKBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2endif# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional oneKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions# partial inlining inlines only parts of functionsKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \$(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \$(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)endififneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})endif# Handle stack protector mode.## Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old# .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out# if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild# could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed# the option to something that was supported.## Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler# flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different# security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I# selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")## The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but# to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a# kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULARstackp-flag := -fstack-protectorifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)$(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \-fstack-protector not supported by compiler)endifelseifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONGstackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strongifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)$(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \-fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)endifelse# Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)endifendifKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)ifeq ($(COMPILER),clang)KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always falseKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.# See modpost pattern 2KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)else# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)endififdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERKBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-callselse# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACERKBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointerendifendifKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFOifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLITKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)elseKBUILD_CFLAGS += -gendifKBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2endififdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)endififdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCEDKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \$(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)endififdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACERifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACECC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pgendifexport CC_FLAGS_FTRACEifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRYCC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)endifKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACEifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNTBUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := yexport BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNTendifendifendif# We trigger additional mismatches with less inliningifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCHKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)endif# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is includedNOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)# warn about C99 declaration after statementKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointersKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)# conserve stack if availableKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing headerKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministicKBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)# use the deterministic mode of AR if availableKBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)# check for 'asm goto'ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTOendifinclude $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.kasaninclude $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignmentsKBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)# Use --build-id when available.LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\$(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)endif# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or# set in the environment# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over# this default valueexport KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux## INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other valuesexport INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot## INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path#export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)## INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.#MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)export MODLIB## INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIPifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debugelsemod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1elsemod_strip_cmd = trueendif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIPexport mod_strip_cmd# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.mod_compress_cmd = trueifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESSifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIPmod_compress_cmd = gzip -nendif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIPifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZmod_compress_cmd = xzendif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZendif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESSexport mod_compress_cmd# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.#INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzipINITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzmaINITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xzINITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzoINITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually# choose a sane default compression above.# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALLMODSECKEY = ./signing_key.privMODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509export MODPUBKEYmod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)elsemod_sign_cmd = trueendifexport mod_sign_cmdifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \$(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \$(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \$(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-))))init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.ldsexport LDFLAGS_vmlinux# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefileexport KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools virt)vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)# Final link of vmlinuxcmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@# Include targets which we want to# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCEifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_checkendififdef CONFIG_SAMPLES$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samplesendififdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentationendififdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS$(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.pyendif+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)# The actual objects are generated when descending,# make sure no implicit rule kicks in$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running# make menuconfig etc.# Error messages still appears in the original languagePHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@define filechk_kernel.releaseecho "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"endef# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.releaseinclude/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE$(call filechk,kernel.release)# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel# or the modules are listed in "prepare".# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.# Listed in dependency orderPHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,# and if so do:# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)prepare3: include/config/kernel.releaseifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)@$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\/bin/false; \fi;endif# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directoryprepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-genericprepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \include/config/auto.conf$(cmd_crmodverdir)archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basicprepare0: archprepare FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.# All the preparing..prepare: prepare0# Generate some files# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all buildsuts_len := 64define filechk_utsrelease.hif [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \exit 1; \fi; \(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)endefdefine filechk_version.h(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)endef$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE$(call filechk,version.h)$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)PHONY += headerdepheaderdep:$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------PHONY += depend depdepend dep:@echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# Firmware installINSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmwareexport INSTALL_FW_PATHPHONY += firmware_installfirmware_install: FORCE@mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# Kernel headers#Default location for installed headersexport INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)PHONY += archheadersarchheaders:PHONY += archscriptsarchscripts:PHONY += __headers__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdefPHONY += headers_install_allheaders_install_all:$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh installPHONY += headers_installheaders_install: __headers$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \$(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)PHONY += headers_check_allheaders_check_all: headers_install_all$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh checkPHONY += headers_checkheaders_check: headers_install$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# Kernel selftestPHONY += kselftestkselftest:$(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# Modulesifdef CONFIG_MODULES# By default, build modules as wellall: modules# Build modules## A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed# using awk while concatenating to the final file.PHONY += modulesmodules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$0ドル]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order@$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuildmodules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$0ドル]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*# Target to prepare building external modulesPHONY += modules_preparemodules_prepare: prepare scripts# Target to install modulesPHONY += modules_installmodules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_postPHONY += _modinst__modinst_:@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel@ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \fi@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the# boot script depmod is the master version.PHONY += _modinst_post_modinst_post: _modinst_$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst$(call cmd,depmod)ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)PHONY += modules_signmodules_sign:$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsignendifelse # CONFIG_MODULES# Modules not configured# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------modules modules_install: FORCE@echo >&2@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."@echo >&2@exit 1endif # CONFIG_MODULES#### Cleaning is done on three levels.# make clean Delete most generated files# Leave enough to build external modules# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiffMRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules#clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean$(clean-dirs):$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)vmlinuxclean:$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh cleanclean: archclean vmlinuxclean# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config#mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper$(mrproper-dirs):$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)$(call cmd,rmdirs)$(call cmd,rmfiles)# distclean#PHONY += distcleandistclean: mrproper@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \-o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \-type f -print | xargs rm -f# Packaging of the kernel to various formats# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# rpm target kept for backward compatibilitypackage-dir := scripts/package%src-pkg: FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@# Brief documentation of the typical targets used# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))help:@echo 'Cleaning targets:'@echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'@echo ' enough build support to build external modules'@echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'@echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'@echo ''@echo 'Configuration targets:'@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help@echo ''@echo 'Other generic targets:'@echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'@echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'@echo '* modules - Build all modules'@echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'@echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'@echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'@echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'@echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'@echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'@echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'@echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'@echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'@echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'@echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'@echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'@echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'@echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'@echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'@echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \echo ''@echo 'Static analysers'@echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'@echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'@echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'@echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'@echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'@echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'@echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help@echo ''@echo 'Kernel selftest'@echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'@echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'@echo ' running kselftest on it'@echo ''@echo 'Kernel packaging:'@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help@echo ''@echo 'Documentation targets:'@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp@echo ''@echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')@echo ''@$(if $(boards), \$(foreach b, $(boards), \printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \echo '')@$(if $(board-dirs), \$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \echo '')@echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'@echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'@echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'@echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'@echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'@echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'@echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'@echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'@echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'@echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'@echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'@echo ''@echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '@echo 'For further info see the ./README file'help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))$(help-board-dirs): help-%:@echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \echo '')# Documentation targets# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------%docs: scripts_basic FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@else # KBUILD_EXTMOD#### External module support.# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must# be used.## The following are the only valid targets when building external# modules.# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'# make M=dir modules_install# Install the modules built in the module directory# Assumes install directory is already created# We are always building modulesKBUILD_MODULES := 1PHONY += crmodverdircrmodverdir:$(cmd_crmodverdir)PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers$(objtree)/Module.symvers:@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \echo; \echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \echo )module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)modules: $(module-dirs)@$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpostPHONY += modules_installmodules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_postinstall-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)PHONY += _emodinst__emodinst_:$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinstPHONY += _emodinst_post_emodinst_post: _emodinst_$(call cmd,depmod)clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean$(clean-dirs):$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvershelp:@echo ' Building external modules.'@echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'@echo ''@echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'@echo ' modules_install - install the module'@echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'@echo ''# Dummies...PHONY += prepare scriptsprepare: ;scripts: ;endif # KBUILD_EXTMODclean: $(clean-dirs)$(call cmd,rmdirs)$(call cmd,rmfiles)@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \\( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \-o -name '*.ko.*' \-o -name '*.dwo' \-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f# Generate tags for editors# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE$(call cmd,tags)# Scripts to check various things for consistency# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_reportincludecheck:find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.plversioncheck:find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.plcoccicheck:$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@namespacecheck:$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.plexport_report:$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.plendif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.ifeq ($(ARCH), um)CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)elseCHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)endifcheckstack:$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)kernelrelease:@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL)$(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"kernelversion:@echo $(KERNELVERSION)image_name:@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submaketools/: FORCE$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/tools/%: FORCE$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*# Single targets# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# Single targets are compatible with:# - build with mixed source and output# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'# - external modules## target-dir => where to store outputfile# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to useifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))target-dir = $(dir $@)elsezap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))endif%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)# Modules/: prepare scripts FORCE$(cmd_crmodverdir)$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \$(build)=$(build-dir)# Make sure the latest headers are built for DocumentationDocumentation/: headers_install%/: prepare scripts FORCE$(cmd_crmodverdir)$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \$(build)=$(build-dir)%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE$(cmd_crmodverdir)$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something# ===========================================================================quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executablequiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \$(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"# Create temporary dir for module support files# clean it up only when building all modulescmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \$(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)# read all saved command linestargets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))ifneq ($(cmd_files),)$(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency filesinclude $(cmd_files)endifendif # skip-makefilePHONY += FORCEFORCE:# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends..PHONY: $(PHONY)
此处可能存在不合适展示的内容,页面不予展示。您可通过相关编辑功能自查并修改。
如您确认内容无涉及 不当用语 / 纯广告导流 / 暴力 / 低俗色情 / 侵权 / 盗版 / 虚假 / 无价值内容或违法国家有关法律法规的内容,可点击提交进行申诉,我们将尽快为您处理。