English ▾
Localized versions of git-am manual
  1. English
  2. Français
  3. 日本語
  4. Português (Brasil)
  5. українська мова
  6. 简体中文
Topics ▾ Version 2.6.7 ▾ git-am last updated in 2.52.0
Changes in the git-am manual
  1. 2.52.0 2025年11月17日
  2. 2.50.1 → 2.51.2 no changes
  3. 2.50.0 2025年06月16日
  4. 2.46.1 → 2.49.1 no changes
  5. 2.46.0 2024年07月29日
  6. 2.45.1 → 2.45.4 no changes
  7. 2.45.0 2024年04月29日
  8. 2.43.1 → 2.44.4 no changes
  9. 2.43.0 2023年11月20日
  10. 2.42.2 → 2.42.4 no changes
  11. 2.42.1 2023年11月02日
  12. 2.41.1 → 2.42.0 no changes
  13. 2.41.0 2023年06月01日
  14. 2.40.1 → 2.40.4 no changes
  15. 2.40.0 2023年03月12日
  16. 2.38.1 → 2.39.5 no changes
  17. 2.38.0 2022年10月02日
  18. 2.35.1 → 2.37.7 no changes
  19. 2.35.0 2022年01月24日
  20. 2.33.2 → 2.34.8 no changes
  21. 2.33.1 2021年10月12日
  22. 2.32.1 → 2.33.0 no changes
  23. 2.32.0 2021年06月06日
  24. 2.31.1 → 2.31.8 no changes
  25. 2.31.0 2021年03月15日
  26. 2.30.1 → 2.30.9 no changes
  27. 2.30.0 2020年12月27日
  28. 2.27.1 → 2.29.3 no changes
  29. 2.27.0 2020年06月01日
  30. 2.26.1 → 2.26.3 no changes
  31. 2.26.0 2020年03月22日
  32. 2.25.1 → 2.25.5 no changes
  33. 2.25.0 2020年01月13日
  34. 2.22.1 → 2.24.4 no changes
  35. 2.22.0 2019年06月07日
  36. 2.17.1 → 2.21.4 no changes
  37. 2.17.0 2018年04月02日
  38. 2.11.4 → 2.16.6 no changes
  39. 2.10.5 2017年09月22日
  40. 2.9.5 2017年07月30日
  41. 2.8.6 no changes
  42. 2.7.6 2017年07月30日
  43. 2.6.7 2017年05月05日
  44. 2.4.12 → 2.5.6 no changes
  45. 2.3.10 2015年09月28日
  46. 2.2.3 no changes
  47. 2.1.4 no changes
  48. 2.0.5 2014年12月17日

Check your version of git by running

git --version

NAME

git-am - Apply a series of patches from a mailbox

SYNOPSIS

git am [--signoff] [--keep] [--[no-]keep-cr] [--[no-]utf8]
	 [--[no-]3way] [--interactive] [--committer-date-is-author-date]
	 [--ignore-date] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace]
	 [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] [--directory=<dir>]
	 [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
	 [--[no-]scissors] [-S[<keyid>]] [--patch-format=<format>]
	 [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)…​]
git am (--continue | --skip | --abort)

DESCRIPTION

Splits mail messages in a mailbox into commit log message, authorship information and patches, and applies them to the current branch.

OPTIONS

(<mbox>|<Maildir>)…​

The list of mailbox files to read patches from. If you do not supply this argument, the command reads from the standard input. If you supply directories, they will be treated as Maildirs.

-s
--signoff

Add a Signed-off-by: line to the commit message, using the committer identity of yourself.

-k
--keep

Pass -k flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo[1]).

--keep-non-patch

Pass -b flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo[1]).

--[no-]keep-cr

With --keep-cr, call git mailsplit (see git-mailsplit[1]) with the same option, to prevent it from stripping CR at the end of lines. am.keepcr configuration variable can be used to specify the default behaviour. --no-keep-cr is useful to override am.keepcr.

-c
--scissors

Remove everything in body before a scissors line (see git-mailinfo[1]). Can be activated by default using the mailinfo.scissors configuration variable.

--no-scissors

Ignore scissors lines (see git-mailinfo[1]).

-m
--message-id

Pass the -m flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo[1]), so that the Message-ID header is added to the commit message. The am.messageid configuration variable can be used to specify the default behaviour.

--no-message-id

Do not add the Message-ID header to the commit message. no-message-id is useful to override am.messageid.

-q
--quiet

Be quiet. Only print error messages.

-u
--utf8

Pass -u flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo[1]). The proposed commit log message taken from the e-mail is re-coded into UTF-8 encoding (configuration variable i18n.commitencoding can be used to specify project’s preferred encoding if it is not UTF-8).

This was optional in prior versions of git, but now it is the default. You can use --no-utf8 to override this.

--no-utf8

Pass -n flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo[1]).

-3
--3way
--no-3way

When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on 3-way merge if the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and we have those blobs available locally. --no-3way can be used to override am.threeWay configuration variable. For more information, see am.threeWay in git-config[1].

--ignore-space-change
--ignore-whitespace
--whitespace=<option>
-C<n>
-p<n>
--directory=<dir>
--exclude=<path>
--include=<path>
--reject

These flags are passed to the git apply (see git-apply[1]) program that applies the patch.

--patch-format

By default the command will try to detect the patch format automatically. This option allows the user to bypass the automatic detection and specify the patch format that the patch(es) should be interpreted as. Valid formats are mbox, stgit, stgit-series and hg.

-i
--interactive

Run interactively.

--committer-date-is-author-date

By default the command records the date from the e-mail message as the commit author date, and uses the time of commit creation as the committer date. This allows the user to lie about the committer date by using the same value as the author date.

--ignore-date

By default the command records the date from the e-mail message as the commit author date, and uses the time of commit creation as the committer date. This allows the user to lie about the author date by using the same value as the committer date.

--skip

Skip the current patch. This is only meaningful when restarting an aborted patch.

-S[<keyid>]
--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]

GPG-sign commits. The keyid argument is optional and defaults to the committer identity; if specified, it must be stuck to the option without a space.

--continue
-r
--resolved

After a patch failure (e.g. attempting to apply conflicting patch), the user has applied it by hand and the index file stores the result of the application. Make a commit using the authorship and commit log extracted from the e-mail message and the current index file, and continue.

--resolvemsg=<msg>

When a patch failure occurs, <msg> will be printed to the screen before exiting. This overrides the standard message informing you to use --continue or --skip to handle the failure. This is solely for internal use between git rebase and git am.

--abort

Restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.

DISCUSSION

The commit author name is taken from the "From: " line of the message, and commit author date is taken from the "Date: " line of the message. The "Subject: " line is used as the title of the commit, after stripping common prefix "[PATCH <anything>]". The "Subject: " line is supposed to concisely describe what the commit is about in one line of text.

"From: " and "Subject: " lines starting the body override the respective commit author name and title values taken from the headers.

The commit message is formed by the title taken from the "Subject: ", a blank line and the body of the message up to where the patch begins. Excess whitespace at the end of each line is automatically stripped.

The patch is expected to be inline, directly following the message. Any line that is of the form:

  • three-dashes and end-of-line, or

  • a line that begins with "diff -", or

  • a line that begins with "Index: "

is taken as the beginning of a patch, and the commit log message is terminated before the first occurrence of such a line.

When initially invoking git am, you give it the names of the mailboxes to process. Upon seeing the first patch that does not apply, it aborts in the middle. You can recover from this in one of two ways:

  1. skip the current patch by re-running the command with the --skip option.

  2. hand resolve the conflict in the working directory, and update the index file to bring it into a state that the patch should have produced. Then run the command with the --continue option.

The command refuses to process new mailboxes until the current operation is finished, so if you decide to start over from scratch, run git am --abort before running the command with mailbox names.

Before any patches are applied, ORIG_HEAD is set to the tip of the current branch. This is useful if you have problems with multiple commits, like running git am on the wrong branch or an error in the commits that is more easily fixed by changing the mailbox (e.g. errors in the "From:" lines).

HOOKS

This command can run applypatch-msg, pre-applypatch, and post-applypatch hooks. See githooks[5] for more information.

SEE ALSO

GIT

Part of the git[1] suite

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /