Conclave of 2005

2005年04月18日 – 2005年04月19日

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New Pope: Pope Benedict XVI (78)
Prelate elected as Pope:
Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger

Cardinal-Bishop of Velletri–Segni

Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia

Cardinal Dean of College of Cardinals

Location of Conclave:
Sistine Chapel, Vatican City State
Duration of Conclave:
2 days
Number of Electors:
115 (2 absentees)
Ballots Required:
4
Duration of Vacant See:
17 days
Cardinal Dean: Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger (78)
Cardinal Vice-Dean: Cardinal Angelo Sodano (77)
Cardinal Protopriest: Cardinal Stephen Kim Sou-hwan (김수환 스테파노 / 金壽宦) (82)
Cardinal Protodeacon: Cardinal Jorge Arturo Medina Estévez (78)
Senior Cardinal-Bishop in Conclave: Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger (78)
Senior Cardinal-Priest in Conclave: Cardinal William Wakefield Baum (78)
Senior Cardinal-Deacon in Conclave: Cardinal Jorge Arturo Medina Estévez (78)
Junior Cardinal-Deacon in Conclave: Cardinal Attilio Nicora (68)
Camerlengo: Cardinal Eduardo Martínez Somalo (78)
Vice-Camerlengo: Archbishop Paolo Sardi (70)
Secretary of Conclave: Archbishop Francesco Monterisi (70)
Master of Papal Liturgical Celebrations: Archbishop Piero Marini (63)

Participating Cardinals (115)

Cardinal-Bishops (5)
1 Germany Joseph Ratzinger (78), Cardinal-Bishop of Velletri–Segni, Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia and Cardinal Dean of College of Cardinals
2 Italy Angelo Sodano (77), Cardinal-Bishop of Albano, Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Nuova in commendum, Secretary of State of Secretariat of State, President of Interdicastery Commission for the Church in Eastern Europe, President of Interdicastery Commission on Particular Churches, President of Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion, Cardinal Vice-Dean of College of Cardinals and Cardinal Protector of Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
3 Colombia Alfonso López Trujillo (69), Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati and President of Pontifical Council for the Family
4 Italy Giovanni Battista Re (71), Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina–Poggio Mirteto, Prefect of Congregation for Bishops and President of Pontifical Commission for Latin America
5 Syria Ignace Moussa I Daoud (74), Cardinal-Patriarch, Prefect of Congregation for the Oriental Churches, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Oriental Institute, Patriarch ad personam and Patriarch emeritus of Antioch of the Syriacs (Lebanon)
Cardinal-Priests (93)
6 USA William Wakefield Baum (78), Cardinal-Priest of S. Croce in Via Flaminia, Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Washington (USA) and Major Penitentiary emeritus of Apostolic Penitentiary
7 Italy Marco Cé (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Marco and Patriarch emeritus of Venezia (Italy)
8 Poland Franciszek Macharski (77), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni a Porta Latina and Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków (Poland)
9 Thailand Michael Michai Kitbunchu (76), Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Panisperna, Metropolitan Archbishop of Bangkok (Thailand) and President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Thailand
10 Belgium Godfried Danneels (71), Cardinal-Priest of S. Anastasia, Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussel (Belgium), Military Ordinary of Belgium (Belgium) and President of Episcopal Conference of Belgium
11 New Zealand Thomas Stafford Williams (75), Cardinal-Priest of Gesù Divin Maestro alla Pineta Sacchetti and Military Ordinary emeritus of New Zealand (New Zealand)
12 Italy Carlo Maria Martini , S.J. (78), Cardinal-Priest of S. Cecilia and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Milano (Italy)
13 France Jean-Marie Lustiger (78), Cardinal-Priest of S. Luigi dei Francesi, Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Paris (France) and Ordinary emeritus of France of the Eastern Rite (France)
14 Poland Józef Glemp (75), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere, Metropolitan Archbishop of Warszawa (Poland) and Ordinary of Poland of the Eastern Rite (Poland)
15 Germany Joachim Meisner (71), Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana, Metropolitan Archbishop of Köln (Germany) and Member of Council of Cardinals for the Study of Organisational and Economic Problems of the Apostolic See
16 Nigeria Francis Arinze (72), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni della Pigna pro hac vice Title, Prefect of Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Onitsha (Nigeria)
17 Nicaragua Miguel Obando Bravo , S.D.B. (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni Evangelista a Spinaceto and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Managua (Nicaragua)
18 Philippines Ricardo Jamin Vidal (74), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense and Metropolitan Archbishop of Cebu (Philippines)
19 France Paul Poupard (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede and President of Pontifical Council for Culture
20 Germany Friedrich Wetter (77), Cardinal-Priest of S. Stefano al Monte Celio and Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany)
21 Netherlands Adrianus Johannes Simonis (73), Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente, Metropolitan Archbishop of Utrecht (Netherlands) and President of Episcopal Conference of the Netherlands
22 USA Bernard Francis Law (73), Cardinal-Priest of S. Susanna, Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Boston (USA)
23 Italy Giacomo Biffi (76), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Bologna (Italy)
24 Spain Eduardo Martínez Somalo (78), Cardinal-Priest of SS. Nome di Gesù pro hac vice Title and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Apostolic Camera
25 Brazil José Freire Falcão (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Luca a Via Prenestina and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Brasília (Brazil)
26 Italy Michele Giordano (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Gioacchino ai Prati di Castello and Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy)
27 USA Edmund Casimir Szoka (77), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Andrea e Gregorio al Monte Celio, President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State, President of Governorate of Vatican City State and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Detroit (USA)
28 Hungary László Paskai , O.F.M. (77), Cardinal-Priest of S. Teresa al Corso d’Italia and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Esztergom–Budapest (Hungary)
29 Cameroon Christian Wiyghan Tumi (74), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Martiri dell’Uganda a Poggio Ameno and Metropolitan Archbishop of Douala (Cameroon)
30 Congo-Kinshasa Frédéric Etsou-Nzabi-Bamungwabi , C.I.C.M. (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Lucia a Piazza d’Armi and Metropolitan Archbishop of Kinshasa (Congo-Kinshasa)
31 Dominican Republic Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Pio X alla Balduina, Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) and Military Ordinary of Dominican Republic (Dominican Republic)
32 USA Roger Michael Mahony (69), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Quattro Coronati, Metropolitan Archbishop of Los Angeles (USA) and Member of Council of Cardinals for the Study of Organisational and Economic Problems of the Apostolic See
33 Italy Camillo Ruini (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Agnese fuori le mura, Archpriest of Papal Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran, President of Episcopal Conference of Italy, Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy), Apostolic Administrator of Ostia (Italy) and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Lateran University
34 Switzerland Henri Schwery (72), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Protomartiri a Via Aurelia Antica and Bishop emeritus of Sion (Switzerland)
35 Germany Georg Maximilian Sterzinsky (69), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giuseppe all’Aurelio and Metropolitan Archbishop of Berlin (Germany)
36 Czechia Miloslav Vlk (72), Cardinal-Priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme and Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha (Czechia)
37 Japan Peter Seiichi Shirayanagi (ペトロ 白柳誠一) (76), Cardinal-Priest of S. Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Tokyo 東京 (Japan)
38 Cuba Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino (68), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Aquila e Priscilla, Metropolitan Archbishop of La Habana (Cuba) and President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Cuba
39 Indonesia Julius Riyadi Darmaatmadja , S.J. (70), Cardinal-Priest of S. Cuore di Maria, Metropolitan Archbishop of Jakarta (Indonesia), Military Ordinary of Indonesia (Indonesia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Indonesia
40 Uganda Emmanuel Wamala (78), Cardinal-Priest of S. Ugo and Metropolitan Archbishop of Kampala (Uganda)
41 USA William Henry Keeler (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria degli Angeli and Metropolitan Archbishop of Baltimore (USA)
42 Canada Jean-Claude Turcotte (68), Cardinal-Priest of Nostra Signora del SS. Sacramento e Santi Martiri Canadesi and Metropolitan Archbishop of Montréal (Canada)
43 Spain Ricardo María Carles Gordó (78), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Consolatrice al Tiburtino and Archbishop emeritus of Barcelona (Spain)
44 USA Adam Joseph Maida (75), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio, Metropolitan Archbishop of Detroit (USA), Ecclesiastical Superior of Cayman Islands (Cayman Islands) and Apostolic Administrator of Grand Rapids (USA)
45 Bosnia and Herzegovina Vinko Puljić (59), Cardinal-Priest of S. Chiara a Vigna Clara, Metropolitan Archbishop of Vrhbosna (Bosnia and Herzegovina) and President of Episcopal Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina
46 Madagascar Armand Gaétan Razafindratandra (79), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Silvestro e Martino ai Monti and Metropolitan Archbishop of Antananarivo (Madagascar)
47 Mexico Juan Sandoval Íñiguez (72), Cardinal-Priest of Nostra Signora di Guadalupe e S. Filippo Martire in Via Aurelia and Metropolitan Archbishop of Guadalajara (Mexico)
48 Italy Salvatore De Giorgi (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Ara Coeli and Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy)
49 Spain Antonio María Rouco Varela (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso, Metropolitan Archbishop of Madrid (Spain) and Member of Council of Cardinals for the Study of Organisational and Economic Problems of the Apostolic See
50 Canada Aloysius Matthew Ambrozic (Alojzij Matej Ambrožič) (75), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Marcellino e Pietro and Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada)
51 Italy Dionigi Tettamanzi (71), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Ambrogio e Carlo, Metropolitan Archbishop of Milano (Italy) and Member of Council of Cardinals for the Study of Organisational and Economic Problems of the Apostolic See
52 Tanzania Polycarp Pengo (60), Cardinal-Priest of Nostra Signora de La Salette and Metropolitan Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam (Tanzania)
53 Austria Christoph Schönborn , O.P. (60), Cardinal-Priest of Gesù Divin Lavoratore, Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria), Ordinary of Austria of the Eastern Rite (Austria) and President of Episcopal Conference of Austria
54 Mexico Norberto Rivera Carrera (62), Cardinal-Priest of S. Francesco d’Assisi a Ripa Grande and Metropolitan Archbishop of México (Mexico)
55 USA Francis Eugene George , O.M.I. (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Bartolomeo all’Isola, Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) and Vice-President of United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
56 Ukraine Marian Jaworski (78), Cardinal-Priest of S. Sisto, Metropolitan Archbishop of Lviv (Ukraine) and President of Episcopal Conference of Ukraine
57 Latvia Jānis Pujats (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Silvia, Metropolitan Archbishop of Riga (Latvia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Latvia
58 India Ivan Dias (69), Cardinal-Priest of Spirito Santo alla Ferratella and Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India)
59 Brazil Geraldo Majella Agnelo (71), Cardinal-Priest of S. Gregorio Magno alla Magliana Nuova, Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) and President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil
60 Colombia Pedro Rubiano Sáenz (72), Cardinal-Priest of Trasfigurazione di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo, Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Colombia
61 USA Theodore Edgar McCarrick (74), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo and Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA)
62 Ireland Desmond Connell (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Silvestro in Capite and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Dublin (Ireland)
63 Lithuania Audrys Juozas Bačkis (68), Cardinal-Priest of Natività di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo a Via Gallia, Metropolitan Archbishop of Vilnius (Lithuania) and President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania
64 Chile Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa , I.Sch. (71), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Pace, Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) and President of Latin American Episcopal Council
65 Bolivia Julio Terrazas Sandoval , C.SS.R. (69), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni Battista de’ Rossi, Metropolitan Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra (Bolivia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Bolivia
66 South Africa Wilfrid Fox Napier , O.F.M. (64), Cardinal-Priest of S. Francesco d’Assisi ad Acilia, Metropolitan Archbishop of Durban (South Africa), President of Southern African Catholic Bishops’ Conference and Apostolic Administrator of Umzimkulu (South Africa)
67 Honduras Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga , S.D.B. (62), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Speranza, Metropolitan Archbishop of Tegucigalpa (Honduras) and President of Episcopal Conference of Honduras
68 Cote d’Ivoire Bernard Agré (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giovanni Crisostomo a Monte Sacro Alto and Metropolitan Archbishop of Abidjan (Cote d’Ivoire)
69 Peru Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne , Opus Dei (61), Cardinal-Priest of S. Camillo de Lellis and Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru)
70 Spain Francisco Álvarez Martínez (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria «Regina Pacis» a Monte Verde and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Toledo (Spain)
71 Brazil Cláudio Hummes , O.F.M. (70), Cardinal-Priest of S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana and Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil)
72 India Varkey Vithayathil , C.SS.R. (77), Cardinal-Priest of S. Bernardo alle Terme, Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (India) and President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church
73 Argentina Jorge Mario Bergoglio , S.J. (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Roberto Bellarmino, Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina), Ordinary of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina
74 Portugal José da Cruz Policarpo (69), Cardinal-Priest of S. Antonio in Campo Marzio and Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal)
75 Italy Severino Poletto (72), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giuseppe in Via Trionfale pro hac vice Title and Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy)
76 England Cormac Murphy-O’Connor (72), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria sopra Minerva, Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England), President of Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales, Secretary of "Vox Clara" Committee and Vice-President of Council of European Bishops’ Conferences
77 USA Edward Michael Egan (73), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Giovanni e Paolo and Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA)
78 Ukraine Lubomyr Husar , M.S.U. (72), Cardinal-Priest of S. Sofia a Via Boccea, Major Archbishop of Kyiv–Halyč–Kamyanets of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) and President of Synod of the Ukrainian Catholic Church
79 Germany Karl Lehmann (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Leone I, Bishop of Mainz (Germany) and President of German Episcopal Conference
80 Italy Angelo Scola (63), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. XII Apostoli and Patriarch of Venezia (Italy)
81 Nigeria Anthony Olubunmi Okogie (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria del Monte Carmelo a Mostacciano and Metropolitan Archbishop of Lagos (Nigeria)
82 France Bernard Panafieu (74), Cardinal-Priest of S. Gregorio Barbarigo alle Tre Fontane and Metropolitan Archbishop of Marseille (France)
83 Sudan Gabriel Zubeir Wako (64), Cardinal-Priest of S. Atanasio a Via Tiburtina and Metropolitan Archbishop of Khartoum (Sudan)
84 Spain Carlos Amigo Vallejo , O.F.M. (70), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Monserrato degli Spagnoli and Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain)
85 USA Justin Francis Rigali (69), Cardinal-Priest of S. Prisca and Metropolitan Archbishop of Philadelphia (USA)
86 Scotland Keith Michael Patrick O’Brien (67), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Gioacchino ed Anna al Tuscolano, Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh (Scotland) and President of Bishops’ Conference of Scotland
87 Brazil Eusébio Oscar Scheid , S.C.I. (72), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio, Metropolitan Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Ordinary of Ordinariato para os Fiéis de Ritos Orientais no Brasil of the Eastern Rite (Brazil)
88 Italy Ennio Antonelli (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Andrea delle Fratte and Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Italy)
89 Italy Tarcisio Bertone , S.D.B. (70), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Ausiliatrice in Via Tuscolana pro hac vice Title and Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy)
90 Ghana Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson (56), Cardinal-Priest of S. Liborio, Metropolitan Archbishop of Cape Coast (Ghana) and President of Ghana Bishops’ Conference
91 India Telesphore Placidus Toppo (65), Cardinal-Priest of S. Cuore di Gesù agonizzante a Vitinia, Metropolitan Archbishop of Ranchi (India) and President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India
92 Australia George Pell (63), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Domenica Mazzarello, Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (Australia) and President of "Vox Clara" Committee
93 Croatia Josip Bozanić (56), Cardinal-Priest of S. Girolamo dei Croati, Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia), President of Croatian Bishops’ Conference and Vice-President of Council of European Bishops’ Conferences
94 Vietnam Jean-Baptiste Phạm Minh Mẫn (71), Cardinal-Priest of S. Giustino and Metropolitan Archbishop of Thành-Phô Hô Chí Minh (Vietnam)
95 Guatemala Rodolfo Ignacio Quezada Toruño (73), Cardinal-Priest of S. Saturnino, Metropolitan Archbishop of Guatemala (Guatemala) and President of Episcopal Conference of Guatemala
96 France Philippe Christian Ignace Marie Barbarin (54), Cardinal-Priest of SS. Trinità al Monte Pincio and Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France)
97 Hungary Péter Erdő (52), Cardinal-Priest of S. Balbina and Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom–Budapest (Hungary)
98 Canada Marc Ouellet , P.S.S. (60), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Traspontina and Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada)
Cardinal-Deacons (17)
99 Chile Jorge Arturo Medina Estévez (78), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Saba, Protodeacon of College of Cardinals, Bishop emeritus of Valparaíso (Chile) and Prefect emeritus of Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
100 Colombia Darío Castrillón Hoyos (75), Cardinal-Deacon of SS. Nome di Maria al Foro Traiano, Prefect of Congregation for Clergy, President of Pontifical Commission "Ecclesia Dei", President of International Council for Catechesis and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Bucaramanga (Colombia)
101 USA James Francis Stafford (72), Cardinal-Deacon of Gesù Buon Pastore alla Montagnola, Major Penitentiary of Apostolic Penitentiary and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Denver (USA)
102 Italy Agostino Cacciavillan (78), Cardinal-Deacon of Ss. Angeli Custodi a Città Giardino and President emeritus of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
103 Italy Sergio Sebastiani (74), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eustachio and President of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
104 Poland Zenon Grocholewski (65), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Nicola in Carcere, Prefect of Congregation for Catholic Education (for Educational Institutions), President of Interdicastery Commission for Equitable Distribution of Priests, President of Interdicastery Commission for Candidates to Sacred Order, President of Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations, Patron of Pontifical Superior Institute of Latinità, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Christian Archaeology, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Sacred Music and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Gregorian University
105 Portugal José Saraiva Martins , C.M.F. (73), Cardinal-Deacon of Nostra Signora del Sacro Cuore and Prefect of Congregation for the Causes of Saints
106 Italy Crescenzio Sepe (61), Cardinal-Deacon of Dio Padre misericordioso, Prefect of Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples, President of Interdicastery Commission for Consecrated Religious and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Urbaniana University
107 Italy Mario Francesco Pompedda (75), Cardinal-Deacon of SS. Annunciazione della Beata Vergine Maria a Via Ardeatina and President of Commission for Advocates
108 Germany Walter Kasper (72), Cardinal-Deacon of Ognissanti in Via Appia Nuova, President of Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, President of Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews and Bishop emeritus of Rottenburg–Stuttgart (Germany)
109 France Jean-Louis Tauran (62), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Apollinare alle Terme Neroniane-Alessandrine, Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives
110 Italy Renato Raffaele Martino (72), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Francesco di Paola ai Monti and President of Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace
111 Italy Francesco Marchisano (75), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Lucia del Gonfalone, President of Labour Office of the Apostolic See, President of Permanent Commission for the Protection of Historical and Artistic Monuments of the Holy See and Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter
112 Spain Julián Herranz Casado , Opus Dei (75), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eugenio, President of Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts and President of Disciplinary Commission of the Roman Curia
113 Mexico Javier Lozano Barragán (72), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Michele Arcangelo, President of Pontifical Council for Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers and Bishop emeritus of Zacatecas (Mexico)
114 Japan Stephen Fumio Hamao (ステファノ 濱尾文郎) (75), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Giovanni Bosco in Via Tuscolana, President of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People and Bishop emeritus of Yokohama 横浜 (Japan)
115 Italy Attilio Nicora (68), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Filippo Neri in Eurosia, President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, Member of Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion and Bishop emeritus of Verona (Italy)

Cardinal-Electors unable to participate (2)

Rome Time
(CEST) Event
2005年04月18日 Monday
10:00 Mass for the Election of Roman Pontiff in Saint Peter’s Basilica
16:30 Entry into the Conclave
16:50 Taking of the Oath
17:25 "Extra omnes"
18:00 Meditation by Preacher
19:00–19:45 1st Vote
20:05 ⚫ Black smoke
2005年04月19日 Tuesday
08:15 Mass in Pauline Chapel
09:30 Entry into Sistine Chapel
09:45–10:30 2nd Vote
11:00–11:45 3rd Vote
11:52 ⚫ Black smoke
16:30 Entry into Sistine Chapel
16:45–17:30 4th Vote
17:50 ⚪ White smoke
18:20 Entrance of bands
18:53 "Habemus Papam"
19:05 Appearance of Pope Benedict XVI on balcony

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