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Wiktionary The Free Dictionary

vulnero

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: vulneró

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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vulnero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of vulnerar

Galician

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Verb

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vulnero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of vulnerar

Italian

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Verb

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vulnero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of vulnerare

Latin

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Latin vulnus
Proto-Indo-European *-h2
Proto-Indo-European *-éh2
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti influ.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin vulnerō

    From vulnus ("wound") + -ō .

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    vulnerō (present infinitive vulnerāre , perfect active vulnerāvī , supine vulnerātum ); first conjugation

    1. to wound, injure, hurt
      Synonyms: feriō , mulcō , noceō , sauciō , secō , īnfestō , laedō
      Puella dē arbore cecidit et crūs vulnerāvit.
      The girl fell from a tree and hurt her leg.
      • 106 BCE – 43 BCE , Cicero, Verrine Orations 2.67:
        servi nonnulli vulnerantur, ipse Rubrius in turba sauciatur
        Several slaves were wounded, and Rubius himself was injured in the struggle
      • c. 330 CE – c. 390 CE , Ammianus Marcellinus, History 28.6:
        cum quidam oppugnatores sine ullo vulnerarentur effectu, redierunt ad propria tristiores
        • 1939 translation by J. C. Rolfe
          during which some of the besiegers were wounded without accomplishing anything, they returned in saddened mood to their own abodes

    Conjugation

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       Conjugation of vulnerō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present vulnerō vulnerās vulnerat vulnerāmus vulnerātis vulnerant
    imperfect vulnerābam vulnerābās vulnerābat vulnerābāmus vulnerābātis vulnerābant
    future vulnerābō vulnerābis vulnerābit vulnerābimus vulnerābitis vulnerābunt
    perfect vulnerāvī vulnerāvistī vulnerāvit vulnerāvimus vulnerāvistis vulnerāvērunt ,
    vulnerāvēre
    pluperfect vulnerāveram vulnerāverās vulnerāverat vulnerāverāmus vulnerāverātis vulnerāverant
    future perfect vulnerāverō vulnerāveris vulnerāverit vulnerāverimus vulnerāveritis vulnerāverint
    passive present vulneror vulnerāris ,
    vulnerāre
    vulnerātur vulnerāmur vulnerāminī vulnerantur
    imperfect vulnerābar vulnerābāris ,
    vulnerābāre
    vulnerābātur vulnerābāmur vulnerābāminī vulnerābantur
    future vulnerābor vulnerāberis ,
    vulnerābere
    vulnerābitur vulnerābimur vulnerābiminī vulnerābuntur
    perfect vulnerātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect vulnerātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect vulnerātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present vulnerem vulnerēs vulneret vulnerēmus vulnerētis vulnerent
    imperfect vulnerārem vulnerārēs vulnerāret vulnerārēmus vulnerārētis vulnerārent
    perfect vulnerāverim vulnerāverīs vulnerāverit vulnerāverīmus vulnerāverītis vulnerāverint
    pluperfect vulnerāvissem vulnerāvissēs vulnerāvisset vulnerāvissēmus vulnerāvissētis vulnerāvissent
    passive present vulnerer vulnerēris ,
    vulnerēre
    vulnerētur vulnerēmur vulnerēminī vulnerentur
    imperfect vulnerārer vulnerārēris ,
    vulnerārēre
    vulnerārētur vulnerārēmur vulnerārēminī vulnerārentur
    perfect vulnerātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect vulnerātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — vulnerā — — vulnerāte —
    future — vulnerātō vulnerātō — vulnerātōte vulnerantō
    passive present — vulnerāre — — vulnerāminī —
    future — vulnerātor vulnerātor — — vulnerantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present vulnerāre vulnerārī vulnerāns —
    future vulnerātūrum esse vulnerātum īrī vulnerātūrus vulnerandus
    perfect vulnerāvisse vulnerātum esse — vulnerātus
    future perfect — vulnerātum fore — —
    perfect potential vulnerātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    vulnerandī vulnerandō vulnerandum vulnerandō vulnerātum vulnerātū

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    References

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    • "vulnero", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • "vulnero", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1] , London: Macmillan and Co.
      • (ambiguous) wounds (scars) on the breast: vulnera (cicatrices) adversa (opp. aversa)
      • (ambiguous) wounds (scars) on the breast: vulnera adverso corpore accepta

    Portuguese

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    Verb

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    vulnero

    1. first-person singular present indicative of vulnerar

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA (key): /bulˈneɾo/ [bulˈne.ɾo]
    • Rhymes: -eɾo
    • Syllabification: vul‧ne‧ro

    Verb

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    vulnero

    1. first-person singular present indicative of vulnerar

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