pir

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

pir

1. (international standards ) ISO 639-3 language code for Piratapuyo .

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Piratapuyo terms

From Persian پیر (pir).

• (Received Pronunciation ) IPA ^(key): /pɪə/
• (General American ) IPA ^(key): /pɪɹ/
• Audio (US ): (file)
• Homophones: peer , pier

pir (plural pirs )

1. A Muslim holy man or religious leader, especially Sufi.
   • 1894, D. C. Baillie, Census of India, 1891, Volume 16, Part 1, North-Western Provinces and Oudh Government Press, page 217,

     The five Pirs are not the only Muhammadan martyrs who are worshipped.

   • 1996, Akbar Ali Khan, Discovery of Bangladesh, University Press Limited, page 108:

     A second attempt to explain the unique role of the pirs in Bengal was made by Eaton (1994).

   • 2003, Ibn Warraq, Leaving Islam, Prometheus Books, page 241:

     Also I learned from the pirs (holy men) and mullahs that someday the entire world will be converted to Islam.

2. One of the three hereditary, traditionally endogamous Yazidi castes, taking similar religious roles as the sheikh caste with a few differences.

• irp , Rip , RIP , RPI , rip , IPR , PRI , IRP , iPr

From Persian پیر (pir).

pir (definite accusative piri , plural pirlər )

1. old man, whitebeard

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:qoca

2. founder or chief of a religious body or sect; a Shia saint
3. shrine or tomb of such a chief or saint
4. (figurative ) authority, expert

• Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), "pir", in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language]‎^[1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 3, Baku: Şərq-Qərb

pir f

1. pear

• Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Inherited from Arabic بِئْر (biʔr).

pir m (plural pkyara )

1. cistern

• Borg, Alexander (2004), A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 151

pir

1. fish

• (Standard Indonesian ) IPA ^(key): /ˈpir/ [ˈpɪr]
• Rhymes: -ir
• Syllabification: pir
• Homophone: PIR

Borrowed from Dutch peer ("pear"), from Middle Dutch pēre , from Vulgar Latin *pira , from Latin pirum .

pir (plural pir-pir)

1. pear

pir (plural pir-pir)

1. synonym of pir

Borrowed from Madurese [Term?]

pir (plural pir-pir)

1. a traditional horse-drawn carriage typical of West Madura which has very large wheels

• "pir", in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

pir

1. alternative form of per ("peer")

From Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tuš , from Proto-Indo-European *pértus .

• IPA ^(key): /phɪɾ/
• Audio: (file)
• Rhymes: -ɪɾ

Central Kurdish	پرد (pird)
Southern Kurdish	پیەڵ (pyell)
Zazaki	pird
Gurani	پرد (pird)

pir f

1. bridge

pir

1. misspelling of pirr

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pirъ .

• IPA ^(key): (10^th–15^th CE) /pji(ː)r/
• IPA ^(key): (15^th CE) /pjir/

pir m inan

1. (attested in Masovia ) The meaning of this term is uncertain.
   1. convivial gathering, feast, revel

      Synonyms: biesiada , frywołt , gody , kołacyja , tłoka , uczta

      • 1921 [1447], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Wolność kmieca na Mazowszu w wieku XV‎^[2] , Masovia, page 74:

        (Jałbrzyk, właściciel gospody, oskarżony o rozpędzenie ludzi Hirzmanowych) s yego piru

        [(Jałbrzyk, właściciel gospody, oskarżony o rozpędzenie ludzi Hirzmanowych) s jego piru]

• Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur, et al., editors (2011–2015), "pir", in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

pir

1. alternative form of per ("belly, abdomen")

• Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979), "փոր", in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 519a
• Vaillant, Jean-Alexandre (1868), "pir", in Grammaire, dialogues et vocabulaire de la langue des Bohémiens ou Cigains (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve, page 122a

Borrowed from Bulgarian пир (pir), from Proto-Slavic *pirъ .

pir m (uncountable )

1. quackgrass (Elymus repens )

Borrowed from English pier . Attested since 1885.

pir c

1. a pier, a jetty (long construction extending into the water (for vessels to moor at or acting as a breakwater) – compare brygga )

See the usage notes for brygga .

• brygga
• förtöja
• gå i land
• hamn
• kaj
• kasta loss
• lägga till
• vågbrytare

• "pir", in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• "pir", in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
• "pir", in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• pir in Svenskt nautiskt lexikon (1920)

Derived from Persian پیر (pir).

pir (definite accusative piri , plural pirler )

1. expert, master, senior

• In everyday conversation the term may more commonly used in compounds rather than standalone noun. Such as " bu işin piri ", "he/she is master in his/her field", or with field of occupation attributive. As a standalone noun a synonym "usta" may more commonly applied.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=pir&oldid=93097695"

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