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diffringo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1
Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is-
Proto-Italic *dis-
Latin dis-
Proto-Indo-European *bhreg-
Proto-Indo-European *-né-
Latin frangō
Latin diffringō

    From dis- + frangō .

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    diffringō (present infinitive diffringere , perfect active diffrēgī , supine diffrāctum ); third conjugation

    1. to shatter (break into pieces)

    Conjugation

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       Conjugation of diffringō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present diffringō diffringis diffringit diffringimus diffringitis diffringunt
    imperfect diffringēbam diffringēbās diffringēbat diffringēbāmus diffringēbātis diffringēbant
    future diffringam diffringēs diffringet diffringēmus diffringētis diffringent
    perfect diffrēgī diffrēgistī diffrēgit diffrēgimus diffrēgistis diffrēgērunt ,
    diffrēgēre
    pluperfect diffrēgeram diffrēgerās diffrēgerat diffrēgerāmus diffrēgerātis diffrēgerant
    future perfect diffrēgerō diffrēgeris diffrēgerit diffrēgerimus diffrēgeritis diffrēgerint
    passive present diffringor diffringeris ,
    diffringere     		diffringitur diffringimur diffringiminī diffringuntur
    imperfect diffringēbar diffringēbāris ,
    diffringēbāre     		diffringēbātur diffringēbāmur diffringēbāminī diffringēbantur
    future diffringar diffringēris ,
    diffringēre     		diffringētur diffringēmur diffringēminī diffringentur
    perfect diffrāctus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect diffrāctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect diffrāctus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present diffringam diffringās diffringat diffringāmus diffringātis diffringant
    imperfect diffringerem diffringerēs diffringeret diffringerēmus diffringerētis diffringerent
    perfect diffrēgerim diffrēgerīs diffrēgerit diffrēgerīmus diffrēgerītis diffrēgerint
    pluperfect diffrēgissem diffrēgissēs diffrēgisset diffrēgissēmus diffrēgissētis diffrēgissent
    passive present diffringar diffringāris ,
    diffringāre     		diffringātur diffringāmur diffringāminī diffringantur
    imperfect diffringerer diffringerēris ,
    diffringerēre     		diffringerētur diffringerēmur diffringerēminī diffringerentur
    perfect diffrāctus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect diffrāctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — diffringe — — diffringite —
    future — diffringitō diffringitō — diffringitōte diffringuntō
    passive present — diffringere — — diffringiminī —
    future — diffringitor diffringitor — — diffringuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present diffringere diffringī diffringēns —
    future diffrāctūrum esse diffrāctum īrī diffrāctūrus diffringendus ,
    diffringundus
    perfect diffrēgisse diffrāctum esse — diffrāctus
    future perfect — diffrāctum fore — —
    perfect potential diffrāctūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    diffringendī diffringendō diffringendum diffringendō diffrāctum diffrāctū

    Descendants

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    References

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    • "diffringo", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • "diffringo", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

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