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affecter

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English

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h2éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-
Proto-Indo-European *dheh1-
Proto-Indo-European *dheh1k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dhh1kyéti
Proto-Italic *θakjō
Proto-Italic *fakjō
Latin faciō
Latin afficiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Italic *-tos
Latin -tus
Proto-Indo-European *-h2
Proto-Indo-European *-éh2
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti influ.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin -tō
Latin affectō
Middle French affecter der.
Anglo-Norman affecter der.
Middle English affecten
English affect
Proto-Indo-European *-eh2
Proto-Indo-European *-os ?
Proto-Indo-European *-o-
Proto-Indo-European *-so-
Proto-Indo-European *-eh2so-
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh2s(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-āsijos
Proto-Italic *-āsios
Latin -ārius nom.
Latin -ārius bor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
▲さんかく
Latin -ārius
Old French -ier bor.
Middle English -er
English -er
English affecter

    From affect + -er .

    Noun

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    affecter (plural affecters )

    1. A person who affects to know something or to be something.
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    Translations

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    person who affects to know or be something

    Anagrams

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    French

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    Etymology

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      Learned borrowing from Latin affectāre .

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      affecter

      1. (transitive ) to feign, affect (an emotion, etc.)
      2. to allocate (something),
      3. (transitive ) to assign someone, to post someone [with à ‘to’]
      4. (transitive ) to affect, influence
        La mort de sa mère l'a fort affecté. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

      Conjugation

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      Conjugation of affecter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
      infinitive simple affecter
      compound avoir + past participle
      present participle or gerund1 simple affectant
      /a.fɛk.tɑ̃/
      compound ayant + past participle
      past participle affecté
      /a.fɛk.te/
      singular plural
      first second third first second third
      indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
      (simple
      tenses)       		present affecte
      /a.fɛkt/       		affectes
      /a.fɛkt/       		affecte
      /a.fɛkt/       		affectons
      /a.fɛk.tɔ̃/       		affectez
      /a.fɛk.te/       		affectent
      /a.fɛkt/
      imperfect affectais
      /a.fɛk.tɛ/       		affectais
      /a.fɛk.tɛ/       		affectait
      /a.fɛk.tɛ/       		affections
      /a.fɛk.tjɔ̃/       		affectiez
      /a.fɛk.tje/       		affectaient
      /a.fɛk.tɛ/
      past historic2 affectai
      /a.fɛk.te/       		affectas
      /a.fɛk.ta/       		affecta
      /a.fɛk.ta/       		affectâmes
      /a.fɛk.tam/       		affectâtes
      /a.fɛk.tat/       		affectèrent
      /a.fɛk.tɛʁ/
      future affecterai
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁe/       		affecteras
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁa/       		affectera
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁa/       		affecterons
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁɔ̃/       		affecterez
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁe/       		affecteront
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁɔ̃/
      conditional affecterais
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁɛ/       		affecterais
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁɛ/       		affecterait
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁɛ/       		affecterions
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁjɔ̃/       		affecteriez
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁje/       		affecteraient
      /a.fɛk.tə.ʁɛ/
      (compound
      tenses)       		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
      pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
      past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
      future perfect future of avoir + past participle
      conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
      subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
      (simple
      tenses)       		present affecte
      /a.fɛkt/       		affectes
      /a.fɛkt/       		affecte
      /a.fɛkt/       		affections
      /a.fɛk.tjɔ̃/       		affectiez
      /a.fɛk.tje/       		affectent
      /a.fɛkt/
      imperfect2 affectasse
      /a.fɛk.tas/       		affectasses
      /a.fɛk.tas/       		affectât
      /a.fɛk.ta/       		affectassions
      /a.fɛk.ta.sjɔ̃/       		affectassiez
      /a.fɛk.ta.sje/       		affectassent
      /a.fɛk.tas/
      (compound
      tenses)       		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
      pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
      imperative – (削除) tu (削除ここまで) – (削除) nous (削除ここまで) (削除) vous (削除ここまで) –
      simple — affecte
      /a.fɛkt/       		— affectons
      /a.fɛk.tɔ̃/       		affectez
      /a.fɛk.te/       		—
      compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
      1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en .
      2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
      past historic → present perfect
      past anterior → pluperfect
      imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
      pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

      (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

      Derived terms

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      Further reading

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      Latin

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      Verb

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      affecter

      1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of affectō

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