Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/na desęte

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots . As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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Literally, "on ten", a formation found also in Latvian -padsmit , Albanian -mbëdhjetë , Romanian -sprezece , Hungarian tizen- , Old Armenian -տասան (-tasan), dialectal Ancient Greek [Term?] and Tocharian B [Term?].

Numeral

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*na desęte ^[1]

-teen (+10)
*edinъ na desęte ― eleven (literally, "one on ten")

Reconstruction notes

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Some descendants reflect a morphological variant *na desętь (literally "to ten"), possibly favoured to allow it to be declined like numerals like *pętь ("5").^[1]

Descendants

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East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: -надесѧть (-nadesętĭ)
  - Old Ruthenian: -надесѧть (-nadesjatʹ)
    - Belarusian: -наццаць (-naccacʹ)
    - Carpathian Rusyn: -надцять (-nadcjatʹ)
    - Ukrainian: -надцять (-nadcjatʹ)
  - Russian: -надцать (-nadcatʹ)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: на десѧте (na desęte)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰ ⰴⰵⱄⱔⱅⰵ (na desęte)
- Bulgarian: -на́десет (-nádeset)
- Macedonian: -наесет (-naeset)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: -наест
  
  Latin script: -naest
- Slovene: -najst
West Slavic:
- Czech: -náct
- Polish: -naście
- Slovak: -násť
- Sorbian:
  Lower Sorbian: -nasćo
  
  Upper Sorbian: -naće

References

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↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Bernard Comrie (1992) "Balto-Slavonic", in Jadranka Gvozdanović, editor, Indo-European Numerals, Mouton de Gruyter, →DOI , →ISBN, page 764

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