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Yehoshua Hana Rawnitzki

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Yehoshua Rawnitzki
Photograph of Rawnitzki by Zoltan Kluger
Photograph of Rawnitzki by Zoltan Kluger
Born(1859年09月13日)September 13, 1859
Odessa, Russian Empire
DiedMay 4, 1944(1944年05月04日) (aged 84)
Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine
LanguageHebrew, Yiddish

Yehoshua Ḥana Rawnitzki (Hebrew: יהושע חנא רבניצקי; 13 September 1859 – 4 May 1944) was a Hebrew publisher, editor, and collaborator of Hayim Nahman Bialik.

Biography

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Yehoshua Ḥana Rawnitzki was born to a poor Jewish family in Odessa in 1859. He began his journalistic career in 1879, by contributing first to Ha-Kol, and then to other periodicals.[1] He was the editor and publisher of Pardes, a literary collection best known for publishing Hayim Nahman Bialik's first poem, "El ha-Tzippor," in 1892. With Sholem Aleichem (under the pseudonym Eldad), Rawnitzki (under the pseudonym Medad) published a series of feuilletons entitled Kevurat Soferim ("The Burial of Writers").[1] From 1908 through 1911, Rawnitzki and Bialik published Sefer Ha-Aggadah ("The Book of Legends") a compilation of aggadah from the Mishnah, the two Talmuds and the Midrash literature.[2]

Rawnitzki moved to Palestine in 1921, where he took part in the founding of the Dvir publishing house.[3] He died there in May 1944.

References

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  1. ^ a b Kressel, Getzel (2007). "Rawnitzki, Yehoshua Ḥana". In Berenbaum, Michael; Skolnik, Fred (eds.). Encyclopaedia Judaica (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4.
  2. ^ Bialik, H. N.; Ravnitzky, Y. H., eds. (1992) [1908–1911]. The Book of Legends: Sefer Ha-Aggadah. New York: Schocken Books.
  3. ^ Sokolow, Nahum (1889). Sefer zikaron le-sofrei Israel ha-ḥayim itanu ka-yom [Memoir Book of Contemporary Jewish Writers]. Warsaw. p. 105.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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