Jump to content
Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2025-07-18/Discussion report

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Six thousand noticeboard discussions in 2025 electrically winnowed down to a hundred: A step towards objective and comprehensive coverage of a project nearly too big to follow.
File:Eastman Johnson - Winnowing Grain.jpg
Eastman Johnson
PD
0
26
300
Discussion report

Six thousand noticeboard discussions in 2025 electrically winnowed down to a hundred

What is Wikipedia? Wikipedia is a new paradigm in human discourse. It's a place where anyone with a browser can go, pick a subject that interests them, and without even logging in, start an argument. In fact, Wikipedia is the largest and most comprehensive collection of arguments in human history, incorporating spats and vendettas on subjects ranging from Suleiman the Magnificent to Dan the Automator. (links added)

— Lore Sjöberg, "The Wikipedia FAQK", Wired , 2006

Since its beginning, the English Wikipedia has used a consensus model: community discussions are the main process to implement, interpret, reinterpret and even form policies and guidelines. Over the years, the venues for this have grown and evolved. Currently, most of it takes place at one of a couple dozen "noticeboards", internal project pages in which threads are opened to address issues or open discussions. These range from broad discussions of core sitewide policy (hence why we call it Wikipedia:Village Pump) to conduct issues with individual users (hence why we call it Wikipedia:Great Dismal Swamp).

However, there is far too much of it for anyone to keep track of: since the beginning of 2025, there have been over six thousand threads on the noticeboards and village pumps.

Who has time for that?

Luckily for the person who wants to keep up anyway, most of these are somewhat inconsequential in the grand scheme of things (one person having a minor CSS issue on a specific skin, one person vandalizing a page and being blocked immediately). The more consequential threads are few and far between. But there is still an issue here: how can we distinguish between them? Even if 90% of threads are routine everyday issues, it is still quite time-consuming to go through a giant list and determine which 10% of thread titles will end up being a discussion of significant consequence.

Well, more significant threads tend to be longer. Often, the conversations with the most participants are those which examine Wikipedia's most interesting edges in editorial policy, coverage of content, and values of users. Discussions with high engagement are almost always conflicts and debates, where discussion participants are passionate about a topic and recruit others into the conversation. Noticeboard threads follow a power law distribution, and giving ourself a length-based cutoff sharply decreases the number of discussions to look at. But even then, hundreds of noticeboard archives would take days to go through and manually examine the section sizes.

This is where computerized analysis becomes useful. I wrote a program that would make the little electric person inside of the computer box look at every noticeboard thread after a start date, and compile a table of each discussion (its title, its URL, a count of its participants and its length) — this is what it had to say.

Total
number
of
threads
350
700
1,050
1,400
1,750
2,100
2,450
2,800
3,150
3,500
3,850
4,200
4,550
4,900
5,250
5,600
5,950
6,300
6,650
7,000
0
.5
1
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
Size (decakilobytes and/or casks and/or gifts)

The above graph relates the number of discussions to the cutoff length, in tens of kilobytes. Roughly speaking, one character of plain text (with no formatting) is one byte, so a kilobyte is a thousand characters: the Rifleman's Creed is about one kilobyte, the short story The Gift of the Magi is eleven kilobytes, and the short story The Cask of Amontillado is thirteen. In Wikipedia discussions, there is a lot of formatting for bolding, underlining, italicization, links and templates: for example, my signature (jp ×ばつg 🗯️ ) is 175 bytes but shows up as four letters and an emojus. Even the default signature — JPxG (talk) — is 44 characters of code for 11 characters of text. There are plenty of other situations where people use code in discussions, but every comment is guaranteed to have one signature, so we can assume right out the gate that the byte count of a discussion will virtually always be higher than the byte count of readable text.

Now, while I'm sure there is some way to determine an aggregate coefficient of discussion size to amount of rendered text, time constraints (as you will see) limit how much effort can be spent on this, so for the time being, we can somewhat approximately say that ten kilobytes is around the length of one Cask of Amontillado, or one Gift of the Magi.[1]

What this means is that if we decide to only read discussions from 2025 of at least one cask's length, our task goes from reading six thousand threads to reading nine hundred: more than a six-fold reduction. And if we go to two casks, it becomes four hundred, and by the time we get to fifty kilobytes, there are only 118 threads from this year to date, which represent a pretty wide gamut of discursive events: those who have enough free time to follow these places on a regular basis will likely see a lot of familiar section headings.

Methodology

This approach does, of course, give us some shortcomings:

  • This analysis doesn't constitute an analysis of the whole edifice of discussion on Wikipedia. There are, for example, many discussions on individual talk pages of articles, as well as those for policies, guidelines, essays and process pages. Because of our rather haphazard development, there are actually discussions all over the place: there are some RfCs that happen on village pumps, some that are on policy pages, some on policy talk pages, some that have their own subpages, and some (almost all old ones) that are subpages of WP:RFC for some reason. There's also all of the stuff at WP:CENT, and arbitration cases, and AfD pages, and MfD pages (which sometimes set important policy precedents). In my mind, there swirl various ideas for an approach that will account for this lacuna, and allow a truly comprehensive analysis of all discussions that occurred during a given time period.
  • A discussion being long doesn't mean it is important. It's possible, and indeed very common, for arguments with comparatively little importance to become humongous knockdown dragouts, simply because the participants are highly obstinate and refuse to drop the issue. Sometimes there is one participant who is highly verbose, and communicates via giant walls of text, even though the discussion isn't that big of a deal in the larger scheme of things. Sometimes there is a minor issue, but it can only be explained by copypasting a very long chunk of text or code or log output.
  • A discussion being short doesn't mean it is unimportant. It's possible for a consensus to be reached quickly, or by a small number of people, that has far-reaching implications, especially if they aren't obvious at the time. It's also possible (although admittedly rare) that a gravitous discussion will occur where every participant's comments happen to be concise and brief.
  • Some discussions are split up into multiple sections by use of "arbitrary break" headings, by virtue of technical necessity (large discussion sections lead to slow loading and edit conflicts). The present computerized approach makes it very difficult to detect these, instead seeing them as multiple smaller discussions.

Ultimately, however, I think that perfect is the enemy of the good, and these shortcomings do not eliminate the benefit of this procedure. The alternative to running a pre-winnowed analysis of noticeboard discussions is not an artisanal hand-crafted holistic analysis, but rather no analysis at all. Indeed, running this analysis in July gives a substantial backlog of discussions, even with a relatively high threshold, and time constraints would dictate an extremely sparse allotment of time to each. For the intrepid, there is also a truly massive, browser-groaning table of all 921 discussions above 10k.

Drama

One thing that's quite noticeable about these discussions is that many of them are very contentious arguments about user conduct issues. That is to say, they are "dramaboard" threads. This was somewhat unexpected; while I knew that there were a lot of these, and I knew that they got very long, I didn't think that they would actually constitute a majority of high-length noticeboard discussions. Perhaps this reflects negatively on us as a project — or perhaps it reflects negatively on a noticeboard-centric methodology for winnowing discussions. I think more analysis is necessary to figure out what's going on here. In the process of preparing this report, it was pointed out to me that this could lead down a dark path — those of a certain age may recall the heyday of Encyclopædia Dramatica with consternation.

It is true, I think, that including so many intensely-personal disputes in a list of most-participated-in discussions could end up being intrusive or even voyeuristic if done without sensitivity and care. Indeed, this is the same issue that occurs when writing the Signpost arbitration report — a column that often features lurid details of good editors at their worst. But noticeboard threads, like arbitration cases, bear heavily on the policies and guidelines of the project, and are indeed inseparable from them. Many important policies and precedents are based on specific incidents, and the same is even more true of our unwritten customs.

While we may have our personal disputes, we are ourselves the persons who shape the project, and this project remains a major participant in the online world's information ecosystem — many arbitration cases are central to our coverage on contentious hot-button issues, and obviously of great import to the project at large. For this reason, I think it is appropriate to include all noticeboard threads, even the dramaboards, and maybe even especially the dramaboards.

The table

As a brief sample of what sorts of things this approach turns up — and again given the combination of time constraints with the large amount of time to be covered — I will give a table overview of noticeboard discussions above 50,000 characters closed between the beginning of 2025 and today.

Since this is a sortable wikitable, the way to view it sorted is to click on the top of the respective column: the default order has no particular significance.

In this table you can see a number of statistics for each discussion, aside from simple length. It's possible to count the number of comments in a discussion,[2] and do a winnowing based on that, rather than simple volume of commentary. It's also possible to count the number of distinct signatures, which allows winnowing based on how broad participation was, rather than how much of it occurred. Furthermore, maximum indent level can be measured, which represents the longest exchange in a subthread. One may imagine other measurements, like average indent level, which would give an approximation of how much the conversation consisted of individual exchanges (e.g. a straightforward RfC where each comment was a response to the opening question would have a low average indent level, whereas a highly personal back-and-forth argument between individual users would have a high one, even if both had the same amount of text).

For example:

It is my great regret that I must leave you with a simple unrefined table of discussions, but vicissitudes in my own life have recently conspired to give me very little time for on-wiki activities. However, it is my plan to keep running this program for every issue.

Perhaps someone might step forward for upcoming issues to help summarize and analyze future batches!

Noticeboard Heading title Length in characters Number of signatures Number of distinct users Maximum indent level First detected timestamp Latest detected timestamp
VPWMF RfC: Adopting a community position on WMF AI development 249401 313 159 16 2025年05月29日 2025年07月03日
VPWMF The WMF should not be developing an AI tool that helps spammers be more subtle 74909 49 62 8 2025年05月24日 2025年06月10日
VPWMF WMF receives letter from Trump-appointed acting DC attorney 147850 289 191 20 2025年04月26日 2025年06月05日
VPR Finishing WP:LUGSTUBS2 126305 175 60 19 2025年04月24日 2025年07月09日
VPR RfC: work field and reflinks 51476 98 76 11 2025年04月04日 2025年05月09日
VPR On redirect from mis/other capitalization tags 69069 132 40 18 2025年05月20日 2025年06月02日
VPR Reviving / Reopening Informal Mediation (WP:MEDCAB) 50118 47 50 6 2025年01月25日 2025年02月26日
VPT Simple summaries: editor survey and 2-week mobile study (cont.) 222861 365 216 15 2025年06月04日 2025年06月22日
VPT We are looking for a pilot for our new feature, Favourite Templates 63339 117 52 25 2025年06月17日 2025年07月05日
VPT Simple summaries: editor survey and 2-week mobile study 117788 229 221 11 2025年06月03日 2025年06月14日
VPT Simple summaries: editor survey and 2-week mobile study (cont.) 222861 365 216 15 2025年06月04日 2025年06月22日
VPT Dark-mode navbox styling 52234 4 6 3 2025年05月19日 2025年05月19日
VPP Admin inactivity rules workshopping 121523 181 68 17 2025年05月25日 2025年06月11日
VPP Temporary account IP-viewer 90310 162 70 9 2025年06月09日 2025年06月24日
VPP Rate-limiting new PRODs and AfDs? 132788 207 75 16 2025年03月03日 2025年05月04日
VPP RfC: Amending ATD-R 67663 106 52 12 2025年01月24日 2025年03月23日
VPP RfC: Voluntary RfA after resignation 82006 173 163 8 2024年12月16日 2025年01月20日
VPP LLM/chatbot comments in discussions 262672 408 251 12 2024年12月02日 2025年01月13日
VPM Heritage Foundation intending to "identify and target" editors 86113 190 148 12 2025年01月08日 2025年01月15日
VPIL Navigation pages 87257 161 59 18 2025年03月13日 2025年05月26日
VPIL What do we want on the front page? 84416 157 62 20 2025年02月04日 2025年03月30日
VPIL "Eligibility", "Suitability", or "Admissibility" instead of "Notability" 60731 123 47 14 2025年03月29日 2025年04月05日
VPIL Dealing with sportspeople stubs 57898 95 46 16 2025年02月20日 2025年03月08日
VPIL Opt-in content warnings and image hiding 110267 208 60 24 2024年12月11日 2025年01月04日
VPWMF WMF plan to push LLM AIs for Wikipedia content 94457 117 71 15 2025年04月30日 2025年05月28日
RSN Paper co-authored by FRINGE org founder 110893 125 43 18 2025年07月02日 2025年07月13日
RSN RFC: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor 99018 149 78 14 2025年03月19日 2025年06月23日
RSN RFC: Southern Poverty Law Center 228357 365 231 22 2025年05月24日 2025年06月10日
RSN LiveMint for the 2025 India-Pakistan conflict 97427 166 42 21 2025年05月21日 2025年06月07日
RSN Classical sources (Herodotus, Plutarch etc) 177444 183 41 11 2025年05月12日 2025年06月02日
RSN Question about Hatewatch and the SPLC 100531 172 59 20 2025年05月22日 2025年05月31日
RSN RfC: Handwritten testimony of Geneviève Esquier 56508 70 25 13 2025年04月17日 2025年05月23日
RSN When RS make false claims, we do not treat them as true. 84851 92 34 13 2025年03月17日 2025年03月31日
RSN Is the Cass Review a reliable source? 92087 107 62 9 2025年02月21日 2025年03月19日
RSN Erin Reed, LA Blade, and Cass Review: Does republication of SPS in a non SPS publication remove SPS? 165288 168 70 13 2025年01月29日 2025年02月25日
RSN Forbes contributor David Axe 50982 69 29 17 2025年02月07日 2025年02月17日
RSN RfC: Jacobin 156406 253 182 20 2021年07月19日 2025年02月21日
RSN RfC: Geni.com, MedLands, genealogy.eu 52013 83 31 9 2024年12月31日 2025年02月03日
RSN Nigerian newspapers 69908 108 60 11 2024年12月19日 2025年01月17日
RSN RFC Science-Based Medicine 89547 174 81 18 2024年12月06日 2025年01月11日
RSN Jeff Sneider / The InSneider 72990 78 19 19 2024年12月21日 2025年01月09日
RSN RfC: Al-Manar 68771 144 67 21 2024年11月15日 2025年01月03日
BN Resysop Request (NaomiAmethyst) 54289 107 67 17 2025年03月10日 2025年03月19日
AN Review of SPLC closure 51752 70 56 14 2025年06月10日 2025年06月25日
AN RfC closure review request at Wikipedia:Fringe theories/Noticeboard#Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine 196387 229 103 19 2025年05月29日 2025年06月08日
AN Creations by banned or blocked users -- must they always be speedily deleted per WP:G5? 115171 191 86 18 2025年03月15日 2025年03月30日
AN Tban appeal 71967 105 73 11 2025年03月25日 2025年04月02日
AN CBAN appeal - Roxy the Dog 57739 113 85 20 2025年02月14日 2025年02月19日
AN Threats and ad-hominems being used to bully editor 55083 50 32 8 2025年02月24日 2025年02月28日
AN Arbitration enforcement action appeal by Toa Nidhiki05 65250 46 38 12 2025年02月24日 2025年03月08日
AN References 99032 189 111 24 2024年12月16日 2025年01月01日
ANI User:WhoIsCentreLeft - Action/intervention needed for WP:DISRUPTIVE, including serious and repeatedWP:COPYVIO (EDIT: Request URGENT block under WP:CVREPEAT) 50957 107 20 28 2025年07月13日 2025年07月14日
ANI Darkwarriorblake and personal attacks 91028 134 64 19 2025年06月27日 2025年07月05日
ANI User:bloodofox 318443 335 173 17 2025年06月12日 2025年07月09日
ANI Ohconfucius Changing English variants without consensus 57925 107 56 9 2025年06月19日 2025年07月07日
ANI Issues with a student project 72302 66 44 12 2025年06月20日 2025年06月28日
ANI Grayfell selectivelly removing reliable sources from several articles 83782 113 43 12 2025年06月22日 2025年07月01日
ANI LukeWiller 67575 114 85 10 2025年07月01日 2025年07月02日
ANI Editors reverting RfC closure at Talk:Forspoken 183261 245 104 12 2025年06月01日 2025年06月19日
ANI Administrator civility standards and Necrothesp 56971 88 69 11 2025年06月18日 2025年06月22日
ANI Kellycrak88, again 59260 52 49 10 2025年06月16日 2025年06月24日
ANI Persistent, long-term battleground behavior from multiple editors at capitalization RMs 523983 768 219 19 2025年06月08日 2025年07月03日
ANI Editors reverting RfC closure at Talk:Forspoken 178396 236 101 12 2025年06月01日 2025年06月14日
ANI Is it appropriate for an Admin editor to create an article just to put Nazi ancestral claims into a BLP? 207378 299 132 14 2025年05月13日 2025年06月09日
ANI Breakdown of BRD and potential Holocaust Revisionism at Roman Shukhevych unarchived 82751 127 65 12 2025年04月04日 2025年05月23日
ANI Newsjunkie Part 4 63786 88 25 30 2025年05月22日 2025年06月04日
ANI Disruptive editing from Wlaak 76230 124 46 9 2025年04月29日 2025年05月15日
ANI David Eppstein and Good Article Reassessment 168696 223 112 10 2025年05月08日 2025年05月15日
ANI Baseless accusations, incivility, and POV-pushing by User:TurboSuperA+ 97564 124 66 15 2025年05月07日 2025年05月16日
ANI IP editor User:46.97.170.73 violating BLP, bludgeoning, deleting other peoples comments, POV-warring, violating NPA/being extremely hostile and may be a sockpuppet 52504 95 76 9 2025年04月24日 2025年05月07日
ANI Davidbena and euphemisms for rape 116372 185 112 13 2025年04月09日 2025年04月20日
ANI Ethnic Assyrian POV-push 78070 71 35 15 2025年04月03日 2025年04月23日
ANI Continuously disruptive editing by User623921 95858 70 30 15 2025年03月27日 2025年04月07日
ANI Personal attack at Wikipedia talk:What Wikipedia is not 58115 119 53 14 2025年04月16日 2025年04月19日
ANI Disruptive Editing from User TarnishedPath 108664 191 90 17 2025年03月16日 2025年03月26日
ANI Transphobia from Ergzay 100052 200 96 17 2025年04月01日 2025年04月05日
ANI TurboSuperA+ closes 67632 88 64 9 2025年02月28日 2025年03月09日
ANI Harassment and attempted outing by User:CoalsCollective. 60325 70 43 8 2025年03月04日 2025年03月09日
ANI Non-neutral paid editor 192242 245 85 12 2025年01月16日 2025年03月05日
ANI Intimidation tactics, suppression and other violations from Simonm223 85072 100 58 9 2025年02月19日 2025年03月05日
ANI Bias and NOTHERE by Big Thumpus 62118 108 50 15 2025年02月13日 2025年02月21日
ANI WP:BATTLEGROUND & WP:PA by Cerium4B 100614 132 54 11 2025年02月05日 2025年02月21日
ANI User:Engage01: 2nd ANI notice 58458 90 35 10 2025年02月02日 2025年02月08日
ANI Off-site harassment from Anatoly Karlin 51665 66 21 19 2025年02月09日 2025年02月11日
ANI Kansascitt1225 53853 51 49 9 2025年01月26日 2025年02月13日
ANI Me (DragonofBatley) 126597 197 51 17 2025年01月14日 2025年01月28日
ANI User:Toa_Nidhiki05: WP:OWN and WP:BATTLEGROUND behaviour. 82047 86 34 12 2025年01月20日 2025年01月29日
ANI User:Moribundum: incivility and problem editing reported by User:Zenomonoz 69171 58 26 9 2025年01月28日 2025年02月02日
ANI Stalking from @Iruka13 52795 64 39 10 2024年11月13日 2025年01月19日
ANI Edit warring to prevent an RFC 94644 125 46 14 2025年01月05日 2025年01月11日
ANI Cross-wiki harassment and transphobia from User:DarwIn 146741 284 134 19 2024年12月29日 2025年01月14日
ANI Beeblebrox and copyright unblocks 62669 94 81 12 2025年01月12日 2025年01月15日
ANI User:Jwa05002 and User:RowanElder Making Ableist Comments On WP:Killing of Jordan Neely Talk Page, Threats In Lead 75257 139 48 10 2025年01月13日 2025年01月17日
ANI Incivility and ABF in contentious topics 143823 279 113 13 2025年01月04日 2025年01月19日
ANI User:Bgsu98 mass-nominating articles for deletion and violating WP:BEFORE 108540 168 66 14 2025年01月08日 2025年01月17日
ANI Complaint against User:GiantSnowman 55566 114 47 8 2025年01月05日 2025年01月08日
AE Your Friendly Neighborhood Sociologist 72266 70 43 4 2025年06月01日 2025年06月22日
AE Colin 120097 128 58 13 2024年12月12日 2025年05月30日
AE PadFoot2008 53185 52 30 8 2025年04月16日 2025年05月08日
AE Akshaypatill 72586 60 25 12 2025年02月27日 2025年04月05日
AE FMSky 62816 68 44 7 2025年03月22日 2025年04月10日
AE 3rdspace 56130 71 33 9 2025年03月09日 2025年03月18日
AE Toa Nidhiki05 58745 46 27 6 2025年02月04日 2025年02月18日
BLPN Edit request for BLPs on US federal judge birth dates 67754 136 51 15 2025年05月20日 2025年06月06日
FTN Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine 284859 313 148 17 2025年02月03日 2025年05月26日
FTN Pathologization of trans identities 292263 361 79 20 2025年02月07日 2025年04月29日
FTN Is WPATH the gold standard for research on trans healthcare in academia? 87862 108 71 11 2025年02月05日 2025年04月15日
FTN Puberty blockers in children 51122 53 47 7 2025年02月04日 2025年02月21日
NORN White Mexicans and blood type 57824 91 23 23 2025年01月28日 2025年02月13日
NPOVN Should we try to correct for reliable sources being systematically biased against Palestinians? 60639 103 50 15 2025年06月08日 2025年07月06日
NPOVN Geography map dispute 115161 230 48 20 2025年02月22日 2025年04月11日
NPOVN 2024 United States presidential election 76252 113 43 15 2025年01月09日 2025年01月29日
DRN Agent Carter (TV series) 50940 77 13 20 2025年05月21日 2025年06月19日
DRN Sonic the Hedgehog 3 (film) 50113 53 15 6 2025年04月04日 2025年05月05日
DRN Arameans 62177 37 18 6 2025年03月20日 2025年03月27日
DRN The Left (Germany) 52200 83 22 11 2025年03月07日 2025年03月31日
DRN Autism 353378 287 34 19 2024年12月20日 2025年01月17日

Notes

  1. ^ Please forgive me for not having time to find a literarily acclaimed short story that is in the public domain and constitutes more precisely ten thousand characters.
  2. ^ Technically, to count the number of timestamps in a discussion, which roughly equates to the number of user signatures, which roughly equates to the number of comments. Wikitext parsing is extremely difficult!
+ Add a comment

Discuss this story

These comments are automatically transcluded from this article's talk page. To follow comments, add the page to your watchlist. If your comment has not appeared here, you can try purging the cache .

This discussion report shows very interesting trends like the longest discussions often having few distinct users. However, this information seems better suited for year-end issues, rather than appearing in every issue like the Signpost's Traffic Report. Knowing article viewership helps identify which articles are high-profile enough to warrant greater editor attention. Knowing which discussions are highly disputed attracts even more input that may be counterproductive to resolving disagreement between parties with the relevant knowledge. After all, we already alert editors to which discussions need broad consensus through WP:centralized discussion. ViridianPenguin🐧 (💬) 14:34, 18 July 2025 (UTC) [reply ]


Total
number
of
myriabytes
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
0
.5
1
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
Size of bucket in myriabytes.
  • Here's the size of the buckets in the same units, which I've called myriabytes. Done in a rush so might need some tweaks. But the shorter buckets use more bytes. Note the first two buckets should be added together for better scaling. All the best: Rich Farmbrough 15:40, 18 July 2025 (UTC).[reply ]
    In other words, reading all the short discussions is more text than reading all the long discussions, I'd say they are also more information dense, longer discussions tend to be repetitive. for context, eyeballing the top 100 table looks like about 14M, which is between 1-2,000 myriabytes. RF 12:22, 19 July 2025 (UTC)
  • "emojus" made me laugh. Thanks for this amusing etymological joke. – Jonesey95 (talk) 15:43, 18 July 2025 (UTC) [reply ]
  • This is a very interesting report. Somewhat related are the few users who dominate Wikipedia policy discussions. We think of it as emergent behavior by millions of editors, but really more like a village of a few number of hyper-active editors - the same power law curve will apply, with a fraction of users at the top the rest in the long tail. -- Green C 16:00, 18 July 2025 (UTC) [reply ]
  • "The Tell-Tale Heart" by Edgar Allan Poe 11,307 characters. "I think it was his eye! yes, it was this! He had the eye of a vulture—a pale blue eye, with a film over it. Whenever it fell upon me, my blood ran cold; and so by degrees—very gradually—I made up my mind to take the life of the old man, and thus rid myself of the eye forever." -- Green C 16:14, 18 July 2025 (UTC) [reply ]
JPxG courtesy ping in case you didn't see the above. -- Green C 17:18, 24 July 2025 (UTC) [reply ]
The Signpost: doing it for free since 2005.

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /