White propaganda

White propaganda is propaganda that does not hide its origin or nature.^{[1] [2]} It is the most common type of propaganda and is distinguished from black propaganda which disguises its origin to discredit an opposing cause.

It typically uses standard public relations techniques and one-sided presentation of an argument. In some languages the word "propaganda" does not have a negative connotation. For example, the Russian word, propaganda (пропаганда) has a neutral connotation in some cases, similar to the English word "promotion" (of an opinion or argument). Jacques Ellul, in one of the major books on the subject of propaganda, Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes , mentions white propaganda as an acknowledgment of the awareness of the public of attempts being made to influence it. In some states there is a Ministry of Propaganda, for instance; in such a case, one admits that propaganda is being made, its source is known, and its aims and intentions are identified.^[3]

• Gray propaganda – Use of political means to compel an opponent with hostile intentPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
• Official history – Work of history which is sponsored or endorsed by its subject
• Operation Mockingbird – Alleged program of the CIA
• Public diplomacy – Public relations as a form of diplomacy

• On The Craft of Intelligence Archived 2020年10月17日 at the Wayback Machine, Frank G. Wisner, CIA, 22 SEPT 93

• Propaganda techniques
• Journalism stubs

• Articles with short description
• Short description matches Wikidata
• Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets via Module:Annotated link
• Webarchive template wayback links
• All stub articles