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Walshina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct primate genus
Not to be confused with the moth genus Walshia.
Walshina
Temporal range: 46.2–42.0 Ma
Dentition of Walshina esmaraldensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Placentalia
Order: Primates
Family: Omomyidae
Genus: Walshina
López-Torres et al., 2018
Species
  • W. esmaraldensis (López-Torres et al., 2018)
  • W. mcgrewi (Robinson, 1968)
  • W. shifrae (Krishtalka, 1978)
Synonyms
  • Ignacius mcgrewi
  • Phenacolemur shifrae

Walshina is a genus of omomyid primate from Eocene North America.

Description

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Walshina has smooth enamel on its lower molars, similar to those of the related genus Trogolemur. In size, Walshina has among the smallest molars of all North American omomyids.[1] This has led researchers to speculate it is among the smallest omomyids in body mass as well.[2]

Classification

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Due to its fragmentary nature, the taxonomic placement of Walshina has been debated. Morphologically, the molars of Walshina resemble those of Paromomyidae, which has led to Walshina being placed inside the clade. This is refuted, however, and most modern literature returns Walshina as a true omomyid.[2] [3] Some species have also previously been assigned to the genus Ignacius .[4]

References

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  1. ^ Scarborough~slopeztorres@twarda.pan.pl, Sergi López-Torres~University of Toronto; Scarborough~msilcox@utsc.utoronto.ca, Mary T. Silcox~University of Toronto; Paleontology~pholroyd@berkeley.edu, Patricia A. Holroyd~University of California Museum of (2018年09月22日). "New omomyoids (Euprimates, Mammalia) from the late Uintan of southern California, USA, and the question of the extinction of the Paromomyidae (Plesiadapiformes, Primates)". Palaeontologia Electronica. 21 (3): 756. Bibcode:2018PalEl..21..756L. doi:10.26879/756 . Retrieved 2025年09月17日.
  2. ^ a b Lopez-Torres, Sergi (2017年06月01日). "The Paromomyidae (Primates, Mammalia): Systematics, Evolution, and Ecology". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. ^ "Mindat.org". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2025年09月17日.
  4. ^ Robinson, P. (1968). "The paleontology and geology of the Badwater Creek area, central Wyoming. Part 4. Late Eocene primates from Badwater, Wyoming, with a discussion of material from Utah". Annals of the Carnegie Museum. 39: 307–326. Bibcode:1968AnCM...39..307R. doi:10.5962/p.247167 .

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