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Varanasi Vishnu Namboothiri

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Indian Maddalam exponent (1937–2020)
Varanasi Vishnu Namboothiri
Born(1937年01月20日)20 January 1937
Died28 January 2020(2020年01月28日) (aged 83)
NationalityIndian
CitizenshipIndia
Alma materKerala Kalamandalam
Occupationinstrumentalist
SpouseSaraswati Antharjanam
Children2
Parent(s)Narayanan Namboodiri, Draupati Antharjanam
AwardsSangeet Natak Akademi Award, Kerala Kalamandalam Vadya Award, Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Gurupooja award
Musical career
GenresKathakali music
InstrumentMaddalam
Years active1952-2002
Musical artist

Varanasi Vishnu Namboothiri is a Maddalam exponent from Kerala, India, best known for playing Maddalam for Kathakali performances. He received several noted awards including Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Gurupooja Award and Kerala Kalamandalam Award.

Biography

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Vishnu Namboothiri was born on 20 January 1937, in Mavelikkara in present-day Alappuzha district to Varanasi Illam Narayanan Namboothiri and Draupadi Antarjan.[1] He is the brother of famous Kathakali chenda artist Varanasi Madhavan Namboothiri.[1] They were known as the Varanasi Brothers.[1]

He started practicing Maddalam during his high school years.[2] Karuvatta Kumarapanikkar and Vennimala Ramavaryar introduced Vishnu Namboothiri to play Maddalam.[3] He received his expert Maddalam training from Kerala Kalamandalam under Kalamandalam Appukutty Pothuval and Kalamandalam Nambisankutty and from Unnai Warrier Memorial Kalanilayam under Chalakudy Narayanan Nambisan.[3]

Vishnu Namboothiri is well known for playing Maddalam for Kathakali and has performed with renowned Kathakali artists such as Kalamandalam Krishnan Nair, Chengannur Raman Pillai, Mankulam Vishnu Namboothiri, Kudamalur Karunakaran Nair, Guru Gopinath, Champakulam Pachu Pillai and Kurichi Kunjan Panicker.[3] He made his debut in 1952 at the Mavelikkara Mannur Math Palace Shiva Temple.[2] He stopped his performances in 2002 with the death of his brother.[1] But later, in 2012, at the time of Lavanasura Vadham Kathakali in Mavelikkara Kandiyoor temple, he again played Maddalam at the insistence of the audience.[1]

He is a former board member of Kerala Kalamandalam and Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi.[1] He was Mel Santhi (head priest) of Mavelikkara Mannur Math Palace Lord Shiva temple.[1]

Personal life and death

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He and his wife Payyannur Koroth Velliyott Illam Saraswati Antharjanam have two children.[1] He died at a private hospital in Thiruvalla on 2020 January 28.[1] The funeral was held in the courtyard of his house with official honors from Kerala government.[1]

Awards and honors

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  • Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (2015)[1]
  • Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Gurupooja Award (2007)[4]
  • Kerala Kalamandalam Vadya Award (2009)[5]
  • Kalamandalam Hyderali Memorial Award[6]
  • Travancore Devaswom Board's Kalaratnam[1]
  • Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham has been awarded him the title Asthana Vidwan (Head Scholar)[1]
  • Chennithala Chellappan Pillai Memorial Award[2]
  • Kalamandalam Padmashree Krishnan Nair Memorial Award[2]
  • Kalamandalam Appukutty Pothuval Memorial Award[2]
  • Kalamandalam Krishnankutty Pothuval Memorial Kalasagar Award[2]
  • Kannur Neelakanthar Memorial Kathakali Award[2]

References

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Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Winners of Kerala
Carnatic Music - Vocal
Instrumental - Carnatic Violin
Instrumental - Mridangam
Creative and Experimental Music
Dance - Kathakali
Dance - Mohiniattam
Creative Dance/Choreography
Major Traditions of Dance and Dance Theatre
Music for Dance
Theatre - Acting
Theatre - Direction
Theatre - Traditional / Folk / Dance / Music / Puppetry
Performing Arts in the Media

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