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Valamara

Mountain in Albania
Valamara
View of the massif seen from Lake Ohrid
Highest point
Elevation 2,373 m (7,785 ft)
Prominence 1,525 m (5,003 ft)
Isolation 26.5 km (16.5 mi)
Listing Ultra-prominent
Coordinates 40°47′36′′N 20°27′53′′E / 40.793338°N 20.464752°E / 40.793338; 20.464752
Geography
Country Albania
RegionCentral Mountain Region
MunicipalityKorçë, Gramsh, Pogradec
Parent range Shkumbin valley
Geology
Mountain type massif
Rock type ultrabasic rock

Valamara is a massif located in eastern Albania. Converging on the borders between Korçë, Gramsh, and Pogradec municipalities, it rises at a height of 2,373 m (7,785 ft). The northern boundary is marked by Guri i Topit 2,125 m (6,972 ft) and the southern limit by Lenie (2012 m).[1]

Geology

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The massif is predominantly composed of ultrabasic rocks. Its terrain features various glacial landforms with numerous glacial lakes, seven of which can be found above 1,600 m (5,200 ft).[2] The eastern slopes give rise to the Shkumbin river, while the western and southeastern slopes are traversed by the Devoll river.[3]

Biology and ecology

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Fauna

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Valamara is a population hotspot for the critically endangered Balkan lynx.[4]

Flora

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Vegetation consists of beech and pine forests covering the lower regions and rich summer pastures flourishing in the upper regions.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Buda, Aleks (1985). Fjalori Enciklopedik Shqiptar. Tiranë: Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH. p. 1248.
  2. ^ "Pamje befasuese me dron nga Mali i Valamarës". Euronews Albania. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
  3. ^ Kabo, Mevlan (1991). Gjeografia Fizike e Shqipërisë (1.2 ed.). Tiranë: Qendra e Studimeve Gjeografike. p. 592.
  4. ^ Magazine, Smithsonian; Soreghan, Emily. "Can Lynx Be Saved in the Balkans?". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 2025年01月06日.
  5. ^ "The vascular flora of the Valamara mountain range (SE Albania), with three new records for the Albanian flora" (PDF). researchgate.net. pp. 1–17.
Scandinavia & Arctic
Western Europe
Atlantic islands
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Apennines
Eastern Europe
Balkans
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